Green Car Congress

JANUARY 4, 2016

collectively referred to as Volkswagen). A civil complaint does not preclude the government from seeking other legal remedies. Volkswagen Group of America Chattanooga Operations, LLC, Porsche AG, and Porsche Cars North America, Inc. Earlier post.).

Audi 150

Audi Porsche Clean Cleaning 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 4, 2018

The indictment unsealed today alleges that Volkswagen’s scheme to cheat its legal requirements went all the way to the top of the company. The results of the study showed significantly elevated NO x levels of the two VW vehicles, with one emitting up to 35 times above the allowable legal limit.

Diesel 170

Diesel Emissions Charging 2015 170

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 11, 2011

Governments at the COP17 meeting decided to adopt some form of a universal legal agreement on climate change as soon. The full terms of reference for the operational arm of the Mechanism—the Climate Technology Centre and Network—are agreed upon, along with a clear procedure to select the host. Technology.

Climate 294

Climate Climate Change 2012 South Africa 294

Green Car Congress

JULY 22, 2014

For the same simulated cascade fill, both Coriolis meters measured the instantaneous flow within the uncertainty of the TFF and measured totalized flow within the International Organization of Legal Metrology Recommendation 139 maximum permissible errors for meters in gaseous fuel dispensers (1.0 %).

Hydrogen 218

Hydrogen Gasoline 2014 Standards 218

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 29, 2009

At issue is the 2012 expiration of the Kyoto Protocol, a binding but effectively unenforceable 1997 treaty that had set greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets for 40 industrialized countries, referred to as Annex 1 countries, yielding an average GHG reduction of 5.2% by Jack Rosebro.

Climate 236

Climate Climate Change 2009 Emissions 236

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 5, 2014

The consumption scenarios are technically achievable but do not reflect significant barriers such as cost, regulation, legality, and consumer acceptance. Vehicle systems with an oxygen sensor are referred to as “closed-loop,” whereas those without control over the air/fuel ratio are referred to as “open-loop” systems.

Gasoline 230

Gasoline Exhaust Water Fuel 230

Green Car Congress

MARCH 10, 2010

The new version of the regulation offers car manufacturers the legal instrument to put into the market passenger and commercial vehicles with greener standards, reducing the costs and delays associated with multiple approvals in various countries.

Hybrid 199

Hybrid Herzegovina Montenegro Bosnia 199

Green Car Congress

MARCH 6, 2010

If Congress establishes a GHG emission cap-and-trade program, only sources not covered by the cap could generate offsets. Although Congress could address GHG emissions with alternative policies—e.g., GHG emissions leakage generally refers to a situation in which an emissions decrease from a regulated (i.e., 2) Supplementarity.

Climate Change 218

Climate Change Climate Emissions 2008 218

Green Car Congress

JULY 16, 2015

The term “cryo-compressed” was coined by Salvador Aceves and colleagues at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) and refers to their concept of storing hydrogen at cryogenic temperatures but within a pressure capable vessel, in contrast to liquid (or cryogenic) vessels which store hydrogen at low pressures.

Hydrogen 150

Hydrogen BMW Standards Store 150

Green Car Congress

JULY 18, 2013

Barriers include policy and market failures; lack of access to financing; and other barriers such as political resistance, administrative and legal barriers, public opposition, physical constraints, and institutional, capacity and jurisdictional issues. Cities Emissions Fuel Efficiency Policy Urban mobility'

Transportation 246

Transportation New York City New York Fuel Economy 246

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 7, 2015

The AECD to which Horn refers is distinct from the hidden software “defeat device” in the four-cylinder diesels from model years 2009-2015 that could recognize whether a vehicle was being operated in a test laboratory or on the road. As the EPA has said, these vehicles do not present a safety hazard and remain safe and legal to drive.

2016 150

2016 America EPA Vehicles 150

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 14, 2009

Noting the references in scientific and policy literature to the need for fast-action mitigation to help avoid DAI and abrupt climate changes, the authors define “fast-action” to include regulatory measures that can begin within 2–3 years, be substantially implemented in 5–10 years, and produce a climate response within decades.

Climate Change 186

Climate Change Climate Pollution Ozone 186

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 12, 2014

These expose dealers to legal liability for misstatements or for communicating misleading information to customers. by referring customers to their individual accountants for guidance) or eschewing mention of these incentives altogether. Moreover, consumer protection laws loom large in the retail automotive space.

Davis 290

Davis Plug-in Plug Sale 290

Green Car Congress

MARCH 3, 2016

On 14 November 2014, Winterkorn received another memo that reported, amongst other things, on several then current product defect cases and referred to a cost framework of approximately €20 million for the diesel issue in North America. Whether and to what extent Winterkorn read the memo at that time is not documented.

Diesel 150

Diesel Emissions 2015 2014 150

Green Car Congress

MARCH 22, 2010

If cap-and-trade in the United States were to become reality along the lines of proposals now before Congress, up to 2 billion of the new credits would be drawn from carbon offsets, potentially increasing the worldwide supply of such credits by a factor of seven. REFERENCES.

Carbon 255

Carbon Climate Change Climate Emissions 255

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 23, 2021

The researchers looked at academic articles, industry and government reports, press releases, specification sheets and legal filings, says MIT postdoc Micah Ziegler. Ziegler says the team collected about 15,000 qualitative and quantitative data points, across 1,000 individual records from approximately 280 references.

Li-ion 448

Li-ion MIT Lithium Ion Climate Change 448

Cars That Think

AUGUST 23, 2023

And do you also worry about algorithmic bias and automated decision-making systems that may be used in judicial systems, or legal systems, or medical contexts, things like that? And I think it refers back to that last point on the recommender systems and the ability for human redress or a human audit of that. Wald: Absolutely.

Global 57

Global United Kingdom Conversion Europe 57

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 26, 2012

DOGM referred the project to DWQ to determine if the project required a ground water permit. Judge Allen was charged with reviewing the evidence and legal arguments presented, and make a recommendation to the Water Quality Board (WQB). The mine would be designed to extract oil sands to a depth of 150 feet. Allen presiding.

Oil-Sands 210

Oil-Sands Utah Water Oil 210

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 16, 2013

A policy analysis by two University of Illinois researchers argues that Congress should minimally modify, not repeal, the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS). Although RFS is beginning to produce “ significant social benefits ”, Kesan and Slating assert, it is currently embroiled in a legal and political struggle over implementation.

Illinois 275

Illinois Renewable Standards Fuel 275

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 20, 2009

All agreements would be legally binding, and would be subject to independent verification. The relative valuation of potential emissions offsets (e.g. afforestation, avoided deforestation, carbon capture and storage, energy efficiency measures, renewable energy generation) would be established.

Climate 236

Climate Climate Change Tuvalu Obama 236

Green Car Congress

MAY 18, 2017

When a car manufacturer breaches the legal requirements, national authorities must take corrective action (such as ordering a recall) and apply effective, dissuasive and proportionate penalties laid out in national legislation.

Italy 170

Italy Chrysler Emissions Legal 170

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 31, 2017

EY refers to the global organization, and may refer to one or more, of the member firms of Ernst & Young Global Limited, each of which is a separate legal entity. Data can be stored permanently and managed securely while automated permission and transaction processing will be made much easier.

Transportation 186

Transportation Sustainable Transportation Legal Global 186

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 30, 2009

The distilleries were referred to as “stills” and the alcohol became known during the Prohibition period as “moonshine.” Current Legal Requirement for Use of Anhydrous Ethanol in the United States. During the early 1900s, a distillery was a standard piece of farm equipment. This moonshine was hydrous ethanol. 40 CFR § 80.27

Transportation 317

Transportation Fuel Renewable Gasoline-Electric 317

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 29, 2010

Failure to undertake and complete these mandatory safety studies may render any final rule legally vulnerable, the Alliance suggested. The NOI references numerous additional analyses that EPA and NHTSA are working with the California Air Resources Board (CARB) to complete. We look forward to reviewing those studies.

Automobile Manufacturer 210

Automobile Manufacturer Automobile Manufacturer Fuel Economy 210

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 25, 2009

The Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) gives Congress the power to regulate commerce “with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes”. The OAL ensures that agency regulations are clear, necessary, legally valid, and available to the public.

Carbon 225

Carbon California Standards Fuel 225

Green Car Congress

JULY 5, 2011

On 6 June, the China Air Transport Association (CATA) said that it would back legal action to prevent the ETS from being applied to the 16 Chinese airlines which have the right to operate between China and Europe.

San Francisco 170

San Francisco Chicago Luxembourg International 170

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 17, 2011

This method is commonly referred to as “perf and plug.” are acting as financial advisors to Statoil and Vinson & Elkins LLP is acting as legal advisor to Statoil on this transaction. It then runs a set of perforating guns down the wellbore on wireline and perforates four times between each swell packer. Securities, Inc.

Oil 199

Oil Norway North Dakota Austin 199

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 28, 2016

While the EU sets the legal framework, national authorities are fully responsible for checking car manufacturers’ compliance. —Commissioner Elżbieta Bieńkowska, responsible for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs. Neither other Member States nor the Commission can initiate a recall.

Emissions 150

Emissions Market Manufacturer Design 150

Green Car Congress

JULY 30, 2013

In addition to being extremely fuel-efficient, the 118d is produced on the next line over to the i3 in Leipzig, making it a good reference baseline, Dr. Weber said.). The crossover point for the i3 vs. the 118d is at about 50,000 km (31,000 miles), Dr. Weber said. (In

BMW 247

BMW New York London Production 247

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 19, 2019

In a series of tweets Wednesday morning, President Trump said that his administration “ is revoking California’s Federal Waiver on emissions ”—a reference to the waiver of preemption under the federal Clean Air Act granted California by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the Obama Administration in 2012.

2007 220

2007 California Los Angeles Pollution 220

Tony Karrer Delicious EVdriven

APRIL 16, 2009

Smart grid refers to a number of technologies aimed at gathering more data on the flow of electricity through the transmission grid. In an interview on Tuesday, Schurr said that he planned to tell members of Congress that smart-grid technologies are already available and can deliver substantial improvements in efficiency. Video Web 2.0

Wind 34

Wind Grid Green Electric Cars 34

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 10, 2017

Traditionally, EPA Section 111 rules were based on measures that could be applied to, for, and at a particular facility, also referred to as “inside the fence line” measures. The CPP required regulated entities to take actions “outside the fence line.”

Obama 150

Obama EPA Clean Cleaning 150

Cars That Think

JANUARY 12, 2024

The White House Executive Order references chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear ( CBRN ) risks, and multiple bills are now under consideration by the U.S. Congress to address these threats. Unsecured AI also has the potential to facilitate production of dangerous materials, such as biological and chemical weapons.

United Arab Emirates 145

United Arab Emirates Legal United Kingdom United States 145

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 19, 2019

Wheeler said that the Administration will begin taking steps in the very near future to establish one set of national fuel-economy standards. (On This will allow the State to redouble its efforts to address its air quality problems and finally achieve compliance with EPA’s National Ambient Air Quality Standards. —Andrew Wheeler.

Fuel Economy 170

Fuel Economy Standards California EPA 170

Cars That Think

OCTOBER 10, 2023

In the United States, net neutrality has come to broadly refer to the idea that Internet service providers (ISPs) should not be able to prioritize or throttle data depending on the data’s source, or charge (either content providers or ISP customers) extra for faster service.

2015 92

2015 United States 2018 Obama 92

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 20, 2009

Other transaction costs include the search of partners, the drafting of contracts, legal assistance, etc. Notably, pieces of knowledge being all different from each other, there is little standardization, making it difficult to have references such as common price or standard contracts. References. Scenario No. 1050.0437.

Climate Change 244

Climate Change Climate Carbon Emissions 244

Green Car Congress

APRIL 10, 2010

That agreement calls for a program that will cover nearly 90 percent of the region’s greenhouse gas emissions when it is fully implemented (commonly referred to as an economy-wide program). nationals and legal residents. GHG emissions leakage generally refers to a situation in which an emissions decrease from a regulated (i.e.,

Gas 244

Gas Climate Change Emissions Climate 244