Clean Fleet Report

JUNE 29, 2022

there’s a number of free public charging options available. In other states, there may be more availability. If you’re unsure what options you have in your state, try a comparison site like ElectricityPlans where you may find a suitable alternative provider. Of course, this greatly depends on which state you reside in.

Charging 108

Charging Solar Gas-Electric Energy 108

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 17, 2011

In comparison, they noted, the technology for bio-chemical ethanol production from cellulosic biomass is not sufficiently developed yet. Sufficient feedstock of natural gas and coal exists to enable the use of non-renewable methanol as a transition fuel to renewable methanol from biomass, they suggested. It is a safe fuel.

Transportation 257

Transportation Fuel Coal Gasoline 257

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 22, 2017

As gasoline prices fell starting in late 2014, motorists logged an additional 2.7 billion vehicle miles traveled (VMT) in 2015, with a concomitant increase in gasoline consumption. Over the same time period, traditional gasoline vehicle registration increased 1.7%. In 2015, California increased renewable electricity to 21.9%

California 150

California Light Emissions Climate 150

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 14, 2011

By comparison, the Nissan LEAF carries a 99 MPGe (combined) EPA rating, while the smaller i-MiEV carries a 112 MPGe (combined) rating. (1 1 gallon of gasoline=33.7 A limited number of Focus Electrics will first be available in California and the New York/New Jersey areas.

Michigan 363

Michigan 2012 Ford Lithium Ion 363

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 3, 2014

Our test shows that as well as electric driving on renewable electricity, there are other concepts that permit long-distance, low-emission driving. Fuel specifications are not publicly available yet, nor are emissions results and comparisons. —Reiner Mangold, Head of Sustainable Product Development at Audi.

Audi 285

Audi Diesel Fuel New Mexico 285

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 16, 2015

g CO 2 eq/MJ for gasoline blendstock, 5.0 g CO 2 eq/MJ for gasoline blendstock, 10.2 The total WTW life cycle GHG emissions range from 97.55g-CO2eq/MJ-gasoline derived from Mars crude to 127.74 g-CO 2 eq/MJ-gasoline derived from California’s Kern County heavy oil. for diesel, and 5.1 for jet fuel. for diesel, and 10.3

Oil 150

Oil Gas Emissions Davis 150

Green Car Congress

MARCH 22, 2011

Biomass feedstocks that are abundantly available in the US and worldwide contain a high quantity of oxygen (approximately 40% or higher). Comparison of yields of ethanol vs other reduced products. Brinker (2011) Ethanol – the primary renewable liquid fuel. Natural efficiencies. Source: Datta et al. Click to enlarge.

Universal 255

Universal GM Conversion Fuel 255

Baua Electric

NOVEMBER 3, 2023

The frequent adoption of electrical cars has been a pivotal step in lowering greenhouse gasoline emissions and preventing situation trade. Efficiency beneath Load Checking out Evaluates how the battery plays when subjected to real-world rather a lot, similar to the ones in electrical cars or renewable calories techniques.

Batteries 52

Batteries Battery Grid Re-Charge 52

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 26, 2010

Based on test work already carried out, Ricardo estimates that a fuel economy improvement of up to 30% is possible with no loss of power or performance, using a downsized EBDI engine in place of currently available gasoline powertrain technology. the torque of the gasoline engine and match the torque of the 6.6L

Engine 218

Engine Fuel Economy Energy Gasoline 218

Get Electric Vehicle

JUNE 7, 2023

An electric vehicle is a type of vehicle that uses one or more electric motors for propulsion instead of an internal combustion engine that runs on fossil fuels like gasoline or diesel. Electricity is usually cheaper than gasoline or diesel on a per-mile basis. This comparison accounts only for electricity from coal-based power plants.

Electric Vehicles 52

Electric Vehicles Vehicles Electric Electrical 52

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 13, 2012

Well-to-wheel GHG estimates for palm hydrotreated renewable diesel (HRD) fuel, with and without direct LUC, and diesel fuel included to enable comparisons. The energy balance can also be favorable, with more energy available in the algal oil than the primary fossil energy required to produce the oil. Click to enlarge.

MIT 250

MIT Oil Water Minneapolis 250

Green Car Congress

JUNE 14, 2010

This is twice the amount of fuel than is saved annually by renewing the fleet. In addition, no data are available for diesel vehicles, where the power for the MACs is delivered with a different efficiency than for gasoline cars. —Weilenmann et al. MOBILE6 is based only on measurements above 22 °C (71.6 °F)

EPA 170

EPA Emissions Europe CO2 170

Green Car Congress

JULY 24, 2009

A plot from the TIAX study of the ranges of well-to-wheel emissions for different types of crudes in different refinery areas in the US for gasoline production. The two studies represent the first detailed and more granular comparison of domestic, imported and oil sands crude processes in US refineries. Click to enlarge.

Oil-Sands 150

Oil-Sands Oil Emissions Range 150

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 16, 2010

A study by Ricardo for the Renewable Fuels Association (RFA) concludes that the adoption of E15 as the blend limit for standard US pump grades of gasoline rather than the current E10 should not adversely affect vehicles manufactured between 1994 and 2000 in terms of their performance and durability based on normal specifications and usage profile.

2000 210

2000 Vehicles 2001 Fleet 210

Green Car Congress

JULY 3, 2015

. … Given the current barriers to increasing ethanol-based biofuels (blend wall, slow growth in cellulosic biofuel production, regulatory uncertainty surrounding the RFS), transportation electrification seemingly offers a more immediate opportunity to displace gasoline. Third, U.S.

Carbon 150

Carbon EPRI Climate Gasoline-Electric 150

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 25, 2013

The paper is available from the Social Science Research Network (SSRN). The challenge is illustrated for electric cars, which are roughly three times as fuel efficient as conventional, non-hybrid gasoline cars. Per unit of delivered energy, however, the US electric grid is on average about twice as carbon intensive as gasoline.

Fuel 236

Fuel Supplies Transportation Climate Protection 236

Green Car Congress

JUNE 29, 2011

The primary goal of the project, which runs until June 2012, is consistently to utilize renewable energy sources for electrically powered vehicles. from renewable energy sources—to attain significant progress in environmental protection. Only when longer distances are driven does the share of supplemental gasoline fuel increase.

Plug-in 210

Plug-in Fleet Plug Hybrid 210

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 12, 2013

Setting a cap on coal use while maintaining economic growth at a high level means that China must resort to other energy sources, such as natural gas (NG) and renewable fuels, to fill the energy supply gap. Fuel-cycle GHG emissions of EVs, CNGVs, gasoline ICEVs and HEVs. Credit: ACS, Huo et al. Click to enlarge. Credit: ACS, Huo et al.

Coal 231

Coal Pollution China Gas 231

Green Car Congress

JULY 17, 2015

Though the PHEV combines the two types of energy and power, it is not merely a temporary “transition” between gasoline and diesel cars to pure electric cars. Since it can refuel from a standard household outlet and from a gasoline station, it needs no new infrastructure. It is much more than that. Conclusions.

PHEV 150

PHEV Plug-in Renewable Energy 150

Get Electric Vehicle

DECEMBER 3, 2021

We all believe that an electric vehicle is much more eco-friendlier than a conventional gasoline car. Yes, They Are Greener But… On the surface, EVs are more ecological than gasoline cars because 70-80% of the pollution caused by automobiles comes from their tailpipe and EVs don’t have tailpipe emissions.

Supplies 52

Supplies Pollution Gasoline-Electric Emissions 52

Green Car Congress

MAY 6, 2010

USDA and DOE are issuing this joint funding announcement (DE-FOA-0000341) for several types of projects aimed at increasing the availability of alternative renewable fuels and biobased products.

Conversion 199

Conversion Waste Renewable Production 199

Plug In Partners

JULY 18, 2008

Take care of that 20% with a small, efficient gasoline engine that runs at its optimum speed. The reduction in emissions results from electric operation being much more efficient than gasoline operation. Fueling a car on gasoline made from coal (Coal-To-Liquids or CTL) emits twice as much greenhouse gas as gasoline from crude oil.

EPRI 100

EPRI Li-ion Ni-Li PHEV 100

Green Car Congress

JUNE 10, 2011

In the US, despite their relative maturity, natural gas resources continue to grow, and the development of low-cost and abundant unconventional natural gas resources, particularly shale gas, has a material impact on future availability and price. World primary energy demand by fuel in the IEA high gas scenario. Source: IEA. Click to enlarge.

MIT 210

MIT Gas Climate Gas-Electric 210

Green Car Congress

JULY 15, 2011

Comparison of biomass-to-wheel (BTW) efficiency for different biomass utilization scenarios. internal combustion engine vehicle (ICE); hybrid electric vehicle-gasoline (HEV-gas); hybrid electric vehicle-diesel (HEV-diesel); (hydrogen) fuel cell vehicle (FCV); battery electric vehicle (BEV); and sugar fuel cell vehicle (SFCV).

Virginia 246

Virginia Fuel Hydrogen Gas-Electric 246

Green Car Congress

MAY 15, 2014

The variables included biofuel availability, WTT fuel carbon intensity, and powertrain characteristics and mix, with unique assumptions for each region. The overall ethanol volume blend share in the gasoline/ethanol fuel pool grows from 14% (10% by energy) in 2020 to 30% (22% energy basis) in 2030. to 5% YOY to 3.5%

Light 261

Light Global CO2 Ford 261

My Electric Car

AUGUST 21, 2020

The hydrogen fuel cell in the FCEV acts to keep the battery charged, but can directly power the electric drive motor, similar to the function of a gasoline-powered range extender. First, hydrogen is not as readily attained and certainly not as available as ubiquitous electricity.

Hydrogen 52

Hydrogen Petrol Gas-Electric Lithium Ion 52

Clean Fleet Report

MARCH 15, 2024

liter 4-cylinder engine that puts out 235 horsepower and 258 pound-feet of torque (on premium gasoline), driving either the front or all-four wheels through a nine-speed automatic transmission with paddle shifters. In comparison, most flat screen televisions are 4K. All come with a turbocharged 2.0-liter cubic-feet with it lowered.

Cadillac 54

Cadillac Escalade SUV MPG 54

Green Car Congress

JULY 18, 2012

The US Department of Energy (DOE) released the final report from its National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) for a technology validation project that collected data from more than 180 fuel cell electric vehicles over six years (early 2005 through September 2011). These vehicles made more than 500,000 trips and traveled 3.6

Gasoline 306

Gasoline Fuel Vehicles Hydrogen 306

Green Car Congress

JUNE 29, 2015

At market launch in Europe, the new Audi A4 and A4 Avant will be available with a choice of three TFSI and four TDI engines delivering maximum power of between 110 kW (150 hp) and 200 kW (272 hp). The entry-level gasoline engine is the 1.4 TFSI with a displacement of 1,984 cc is available in two versions for the Audi A4 and A4 Avant.

Audi 150

Audi Gas Engine MPH 150

Clean Fleet Report

MARCH 30, 2021

This is one area where GM is the industry leader, and after the trial service plan expires, it is well worth renewing. Also available on the Sierra was the Teen Driver. V8 gasoline engines, offering a smooth power plant that can flirt with 30 miles to the gallon on the highway. A versatile rear seat. It falls between the 4.3L

Sierra 96

Sierra GMC Fuel Economy MPG 96

Green Car Congress

JUNE 8, 2015

The delta between the carbon storage that would have been available under the business-as-usual plan and the TCF plan is the “additional” carbon storage provided by the project. TSI (gasoline) and Golf Mk VII 1.6 The main focus of the comparisons is on five environmental impact categories during production, use and recycling.

Carbon 150

Carbon Personal Store Emissions 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 7, 2014

With global leading car OEMs such as Toyota, Honda, Hyundai all recently announcing their intentions to make their FCEVs available to the consumer, there is no doubt that the OEMs have done their homework. This renewable production capacity is increasingly important to ensure the existing power grid can accept more renewable sources.

Fuel 281

Fuel Electric Vehicles Market Hydrogen 281

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 23, 2011

Research funding should be commensurate with well-formulated goals that are strategic to reducing the fuel consumption of heavy-duty vehicles while improving safety, and all projects should be prioritized so that the 21CTP R&D program can be implemented within the available budget. Recommendation 3-4. Finding 8-6.

EPA 199

EPA Fuel Engine Hybrid 199

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 19, 2009

The flat pack can be customized to fit the available space in the vehicle. Extreme cold generally isn’t a durability concern but can impact available power until the pack naturally warms up. In general, the price of gasoline needs to be above US$3.50/gallon Click to enlarge. “ All vehicle battery packs require cooling.in

Li-ion 170

Li-ion Power Powered Market 170

Blink Charging

NOVEMBER 30, 2023

Department of Energy’s National Renewable Energy Laboratory estimating that the country will need 28 million charging ports by 2030 to accommodate the 33 million light-duty electrics projected to be on the road by then. to cover the same distance as a regular car would on a gallon of gasoline. Nationally, EV drivers spend $1.22

Range 71

Range Charging Gasoline-Electric United States 71

Tony Karrer Delicious EVdriven

APRIL 21, 2009

Scientist have confirmed that unlike gasoline cars, plug-ins will get cleaner as they get older -- because our power grid is getting cleaner. The comparison keeps being raised, though studies are conclusive: The "well-to-wheel" emissions of electric vehicles are lower than those from gasoline internal combustion vehicles.

Plug-in 61

Plug-in Plugin Plug Hybrid 61

Cars That Think

DECEMBER 24, 2023

Compared to a traditional flow battery of comparable size, it can store 15 to 25 as much energy, allowing for a battery system small enough for use in an electric vehicle and energy-dense enough to provide the range and the speedy refill of a gasoline-powered vehicle. In comparison, lithium-ion batteries cost around $138/kWh.

Lithium Ion 145

Lithium Ion Batteries Battery Li-ion 145