Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 3, 2014

Tesla and its partner, Panasonic, will contribute about 45% and 35%, respectively, of the initial $4 billion required to build the Gigafactory, proposed to go on-stream in 2017. The Gigafactory, proposed to be built at a cost of $5 billion, is designed to make 35 GWh Li-ion cells for half a million EVs.

2020 337

2020 Li-ion Tesla Vehicles 337

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 30, 2018

The report shows that projected global ZEV adoption from 2015 to 2039 (based on the BNEF 2017 forecast) may follow an s-curve, similar to that of smartphone adoption in the US from 2005 to 2015. As of October 2017, 337,483 ZEVs have been sold in California. million unit uptick in 5 years. ZEV sales increased 29.1%

California 199

California 2017 2016 Los Angeles 199

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 12, 2012

between 2011 and 2017, reaching 100,746 truck sales by the end of that period. Driving sales of these vehicles will be fleet owners’ desire to demonstrate that their vehicles are more environmentally friendly than competitors’ fleets and government emission regulations that have a bottom-line cost impact on fleet operators.

Plug-in 257

Plug-in 2012 Plug Sale 257

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 8, 2015

Although current emission regulations, globally, do not warrant a GPF until at least 2017 when Euro 6(c) will be implemented, some OEMs will start integrating GPFs into their gasoline direct injection (GDI) vehicles even before 2017. Frost & Sullivan estimates the cost of a GPF to be between $135–$170.

Gasoline 150

Gasoline 2020 North America Exhaust 150

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 31, 2018

The firm said that in the third quarter of 2017, the “average operating cost per barrel has broadly remained the same without any efficiency gains.” Not only that, but the cost of producing a barrel of oil, after factoring in the cost of spending and higher debt levels, has actually been rising quite a bit.

Industrial 207

Industrial Industry Oil Price 207

Green Car Congress

MAY 20, 2020

BloombergNEF (BNEF) forecasts that sales of electric passenger vehicles will fall 18% in 2020 to 1.7 BNEF’s analysis suggests that global sales of internal combustion engine, or ICE, cars peaked in 2017 and will continue their long-term decline after a temporary post-crisis recovery. million units.

2020 243

2020 Sale Market Cars 243

Green Car Congress

JUNE 1, 2011

Annual sales of SSVs and hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), world markets, 2011-2017. That gap will widen to a 16 to 1 ratio by 2017 because of the lower cost of SSVs compared to HEVs, Pike projects. Source: Pike Research. Click to enlarge. million units per year by 2020, according to a new study by Pike Research.

2020 225

2020 Global Sale North America 225

Green Car Congress

APRIL 14, 2017

The joint venture company will be established within 2017 and will move to manufacturing phase at earliest possible timing. With regulations governing diesel engines expected to become tighter, the cost of compliance will be up to $1,200 for diesel cars.

Suzuki 191

Suzuki India Li-ion Lithium Ion 191

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 1, 2010

The US Department of Transportation’s (DOT) National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued a Notice of Intent (NOI) to begin developing new standards for greenhouse gases and fuel economy for light-duty vehicles for the 2017-2025 model years. A common theme across the.

Fuel Economy 199

Fuel Economy EPA 2017 Economy 199

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 7, 2019

Exploration and production (E&P) companies are trading at multiples that are half to one-third of what they were in 2017, and debt markets are unwilling to provide fresh debt for all but the largest shale players. The combination of closed capital markets and weak prices are pulling cash out of the system. —Raoul LeBlanc.

Oil 170

Oil Price Oil Prices Production 170

Green Car Congress

JUNE 2, 2022

Sales of internal combustion engine vehicles already peaked in 2017 and BNEF expects the global fleet of ICE passenger vehicles to start to decline in 2024. Yet, the rising cost of batteries will not derail near-term EV adoption. Last ICE in 2038.

Transportation 473

Transportation Emissions Fleet Economy 473

EV Central

NOVEMBER 24, 2022

As well as conversions of new Ford Rangers and Toyota Hiluxes – the two top selling utes in the country – which will be priced from $47,990 (plus the cost of the ute), Roev is gearing up for EV conversions of the same utes with build dates as far back as 2016. 2023 Roev electric Toyota HiLux.

Conversion 98

Conversion Boston Consulting Group Companies Production 98

Green Car Congress

MARCH 15, 2017

The Second California Partial Consent Decree would also require Volkswagen to pay ARB $25 million for ARB to spend on ZEV-related aspects of a vehicle replacement program in California in 2017 or later; and would require VW to pay about $41 million into the trust established under the 2.0 personnel, other business expenses). Green City.

California 236

California America San Jose Sacramento 236

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 25, 2017

While they offer a smoother ride, more passenger and storage space per square foot, and less noise and environmental pollution at a lower “cost of operation” (fuel and maintenance), in terms of “cost of ownership” EVs can yet compete with ICEVs. The first is that at present EVs do not yet outperform ICEVs comprehensively.

Oil Prices 170

Oil Prices Oil Industrial Industry 170

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 24, 2011

Total EV charging station unit sales by region, world markets: 2011-2017. A new report from Pike Research forecasts that by 2017 more than 1.5 The firm had earlier forecast more than 5.1 million PEVs to be sold globally by 2017. Source: Pike Research. Click to enlarge. million locations worldwide. Earlier post.)

2017 294

2017 Installation Electric Vehicles Charging 294

Green Car Congress

MAY 19, 2011

Global hybrid + EV assembly forecast. Companies continue to work on achieving a balance between investing in development of new technologies and passing the costs on to the consumer. In addition, bringing the cost of EVs in line with internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles remains a key challenge to achieve widespread adoption.

Industrial 199

Industrial Industry Plug-in Stimulus 199

Green Car Congress

JUNE 14, 2011

Based on the results of the study, CAR believes the economic risk to the auto industry connected to mandating permanent fuel economy standards in the long run is “ very serious ” The group recommends periodic review to assess the rate of technology development and cost reduction of advanced technologies leading up to 2025.

Fuel Economy 199

Fuel Economy Economy Auto Industry Standards 199

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 18, 2012

It includes an assessment of the current status of Li-Ion battery technology, including design, performance, durability, safety, and cost, and prospects for improvement. The Roland Berger study starts with a bottom-up calculation of cell and material costs right along the value chain. Source: Roland Berger. Click to enlarge.

Li-ion 273

Li-ion Hybrid 2012 PHEV 273

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 20, 2015

Yet IMF October 2015 and April 2015 World Economic Outlook projections for the Russian and Saudi economies a paint pessimistic portrait, as the following three tables, forecasting GDP through 2020 in current prices/national currency, constant prices/national currency, and current prices/US$ show (all data in billions). percent growth in Q1.

Russia 150

Russia Saudi Arabia Oil Market 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 14, 2017

In a new study, IHS Markit forecasts that vehicle miles traveled (VMT) will by 2040 grow to an all-time high of around 11 billion miles per year (a 65% increase since 2017) in China, Europe, India and the United States—the key markets examined for the study—and will keep growing.

Sale 150

Sale Miles Market Vehicles 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 14, 2017

ZEV access initiatives (under development), and an additional approximately $25 million spent on the operational costs of running Electrify America (e.g., Installing charging infrastructure (approximately $250 million); Public Education initiatives (approximately $25 million); and. personnel, other business expenses).

Charging 150

Charging America DC Raleigh 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 1, 2011

to 1, and that gap will widen to a 16 to 1 ratio by 2017 because of the lower cost of SSVs compared to HEVs. Due to stringent emissions regulations, the largest SSV market for the forecast period (to 2020) will be Western Europe, which will represent 98% of the 3 million SSVs sold in 2011.

Downsizing 230

Downsizing Prius Hybrid Emissions 230

Green Car Congress

JUNE 16, 2011

Annual worldwide NEV sales by region, 2011–2017. The total number of neighborhood electric vehicles (NEVs)—low-speed street-legal electric vehicles—on the world’s roadways will grow from 479,000 in 2011 to 695,000 by 2017, a 45% increase, according to a new forecast by Pike Research. between 2011 and 2017.

2017 230

2017 Light Lead Acid Market 230

Electric Vehicles India

MAY 6, 2021

According to the analysis by the International council on clean transportation (ICCT) study, the Indian ride-hailing market is estimated to have a compound annual growth rate of 19% and is forecasted to reach net sales of INR 3,806 billion (€46.8 For Bangalore, it was approved in 2017 and will operate and valid till 2023. billion, $52.5

Fleet 52

Fleet India Suzuki Tax 52

EV Info

SEPTEMBER 21, 2021

Or in other words we are reliant on Putin to keep the light on and at his mercy on the cost of the gas. Right now, production is low in Russia, so the cost has increased. The unit cost of Gas in the UK is 4 times the price of US Gas. – Centrica closed the vast Rough storage facility in 2017 prompting concerns about gas pricing.

Power 98

Power Powered Gas-Electric Gas 98

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 22, 2017

While the%age increase in VMT was roughly in pace with population increase, as the cost of driving went down it appears some people abandoned public transportation for driving. In the first quarter of 2017, ZEVs accounted for nearly 5% of the state’s auto sales. In 2015, there were 172,895 ZEVs registered in California, up 45.5%

California 150

California Light Emissions Climate 150

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 1, 2020

The high end of this range exceeds total US CO 2 emissions in 2017 (5.2 This will come at the cost of deploying a large amount of renewable-based electricity, ‘smart’ infrastructure and behaviors. Gt), while the low end is half the annual US transportation emissions (1.8 —Milovanoff et al.

Climate Change 243

Climate Change Fleet Climate Vehicles 243

Green Car Congress

APRIL 14, 2015

The United States transitions from being a net importer of natural gas to a net exporter by 2017 in all cases. US natural gas net export growth continues after 2017, with annual net exports in 2040 ranging from 3.0 Behavior Forecasts Fuel Efficiency Fuels Market Background' Tcf in the High Oil and Gas Resource case.

2020 150

2020 Energy Transportation Oil Prices 150

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 5, 2012

quadrillion Btu in 2025, due to incorporation of the model year 2017 to 2025 GHG and CAFE standards for LDVs. annual average refiners' acquisition cost of imported crude oil, which is more representative of the average cost of all crude oils used by domestic refiners. quadrillion Btu in 2011 to 14.0 mpg in 2025.

Fuel 225

Fuel Energy Sale 2013 225

Baua Electric

JANUARY 19, 2024

Add in the rising cost of lift tickets at resorts and an increased desire for solitude fueled by the pandemic, and you get a spike in interest. Its backcountry program, launched in 2017, offers guided trips into off-piste terrain, taking advantage of natural drainages that serve as perfect ski descents.

New Hampshire 52

New Hampshire Washington Climate Vermont 52

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 12, 2012

The cost of fossil-fuel subsidies has been driven up by higher oil prices; they remain most prevalent in the Middle East and North Africa, where momentum towards their reform appears to have been lost. emissions is not taken before 2017, all the allowable CO 2. If action to reduce CO 2.

Global 225

Global 2012 Energy Oil 225

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 23, 2012

EIA added a premium to the capital cost of CO 2 -intensive technologies to reflect current market behavior regarding possible future policies to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. AEO2012 also projects that efficiency improvements mostly offset underlying drivers of growth in transportation services. Click to enlarge.

Oil 210

Oil 2005 Production 2010 210

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 27, 2012

Future improvements in P2 hybrid systems should drop high-volume direct manufacturing costs to about $1,200 by 2020—very close to the approximately $1,000 cost threshold required for mainstream customer acceptance, according to John German, Senior Fellow and the US Lead for the International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT).

2020 277

2020 Cost Of Manufacturer Hybrid 277

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 10, 2015

The costs of implementing these solutions will be manageable in technical, manufacturing, and financial terms, the company said. The new structure will be in place Group-wide by the start of 2017. The operating business is meeting expectations, and the 2015 annual forecast, which was updated at the end of October, remains unchanged.

Legal 150

Legal Emissions 2016 United States 150

Cars That Think

FEBRUARY 4, 2022

The cost of shifting from rescue operations to border enforcement may be harder journeys for migrants and the deaths of some. In early 2017, in the forest highlands of eastern Guinea, a man I’ll call Jacob began a journey that would take him across five Saharan countries and multiple failed sea crossings. One migrant with no money.

Europe 143

Europe Libya Spain Legal 143

Green Car Congress

MAY 5, 2017

RethinkX offers aggressive forecast for shared, autonomous, electric transportation. Lew Fulton, Jacob Mason, Dominique Meroux (2017) “ Three Revolutions in Urban Transportation ”. STEPS is a multidisciplinary research consortium, part of the Institute of Transportation Studies at UC Davis.).

Davis 170

Davis Climate Change Transportation Miles 170

Green Car Congress

APRIL 20, 2015

Industry-wide cost estimates for battery packs for electric vehicles have declined by approximately 14% annually between 2007 and 2014, from above US$1,000 per kWh to around US$410/kWh, according to a systematic review of more than 80 different estimates by a team from the Stockholm Environment Institute. Cost of Li-ion battery packs in BEVs.

Li-ion 150

Li-ion Economy Batteries Battery 150