Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 15, 2022

million tonnes LCE will be needed by 2050 with energy storage making up two-thirds of battery demand by that date, due to the growth of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar. The long term path for lithium is set, yet the supply chain scaling challenge has just begun. Annual production of 11.2 Near-term, a total of 2.9

Lithium Ion 360

Lithium Ion Energy Storage 2015 Supplies 360

Green Car Congress

APRIL 26, 2021

Vattenfall Energy Trading GmbH, a wholly-owned entity of Vattenfall AB, offers UK businesses, including operators of hydrogen electrolyzers, the option to purchase renewable electricity, generated by harnessing renewable energy sources such as wind and solar through Power Purchase Agreements.

Hydrogen 397

Hydrogen Transportation Emissions Range 397

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 11, 2023

The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) expects global consumption of liquid fuels such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel, to set new record highs in 2024. Areas of uncertainty include Russian oil supply and OPEC production. EIA forecasts US gasoline prices to average around $3.30 per gallon in 2023 and $3.10

Oil Prices 210

Oil Prices Oil Global Price 210

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 24, 2014

The magnitude of these savings is ~5% to 15% higher in a system with 20% wind penetration compared to a system with no wind power, and the savings are 50–60% higher in a system that requires capacity expansion. Controlled charging can also take advantage of the high levels of wind generation that commonly occur at night in the US.

Wind 286

Wind PHEV Cost Of Power 286

Green Car Congress

JULY 7, 2022

The renewable power for the electrolyzer will come from the offshore wind farm Hollandse Kust (noord), which is partly owned by Shell. This will partially decarbonize the facility’s production of energy products such as gasoline and diesel and jet fuel.

Hydrogen 273

Hydrogen Renewable Building Netherlands 273

Green Car Congress

MARCH 9, 2012

Of particular significance, one country (China) controls 98% of current supply (production). For example, in 1978 Zaire controlled 48% of the cobalt supply and yet political unrest in Zaire resulted in a disruption to global supply that became known as the “Cobalt Crisis”. Comparison of demand projections for REE (total summed).

MIT 252

MIT Supplies Energy Green 252

Green Car Congress

MAY 16, 2012

signed an agreement to supply its HVH250 motors to Quantum Fuel Systems Technologies Worldwide Inc. Quantum will use the motors in its Ford F-150 PHEV program to convert the gasoline powered light-duty pickup trucks to plug-in hybrid operation. Remy International, Inc.

F-150 210

F-150 PHEV Supplies Motors 210

Green Car Congress

MARCH 1, 2021

Gevo expects to supply SAS with SAF beginning in 2024 from Gevo’s Net-Zero 2 Project for use and distribution in low carbon fuel regions of the United States. The remaining 70% of electricity to run the plant is expected to come from wind power. Gevo and SAS signed the original fuel sales agreement in October 2019.

Renewable 303

Renewable Carbon Europe Fuel 303

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 24, 2011

According to the report, supply challenges for five rare earth metals. These five REEs are used in magnets for wind turbines and electric vehicles or phosphors in energy-efficient lighting. Between the short term and the medium term (2015–2025), the importance to clean energy and supply risk shift for some materials.

Supplies 256

Supplies Clean Cleaning Energy 256

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 30, 2016

The new six-cylinder in-line gasoline engine M 256 features a 48 V electrical system. The M 256 is the first member of a new family of premium gasoline engines that have for the first time been systematically designed for electrification from the outset. Mercedes-Benz is investing a total of around €3 billion (US$3.3

Gasoline 150

Gasoline Mercedes Engine Diesel 150

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 22, 2019

In addition, around half the vehicles that will be on the road in 2030 have already been sold—most with gasoline or diesel engines. to make synthetic gasoline, diesel, gas, or kerosene. As their name suggests, renewable synthetic fuels are made exclusively with energy obtained from renewable sources such as the sun or wind.

Renewable 300

Renewable Climate Fuel Gasoline-Electric 300

Green Car Congress

JUNE 18, 2022

Non-OPEC+ is set to lead world supply growth through next year, adding 1.9 Nevertheless, product markets are expected to remain tight, with a particular concern for diesel and kerosene supplies. While diesel cracks eased month-on-month in May, both jet fuel and gasoline cracks surged as demand picked up seasonally. mb/d and 1.9

Oil 210

Oil Global Libya Russia 210

Drive Electric

JUNE 25, 2023

One of the primary advantages of HFCVs is their ability to provide a long driving range and quick refuelling times, mirroring the convenience of traditional gasoline-powered vehicles. Moreover, hydrogen can quickly be produced through various methods , including electrolysis powered by renewable energy sources like solar and wind.

Hydrogen 98

Hydrogen New Zealand Gas-Electric Cars 98

Green Car Congress

MAY 13, 2011

Audi will supply three sources of green energy in the scope of the e-gas project: electricity, hydrogen and methane gas. The e-gas project consists of two main components: Audi is contributing to the construction of offshore North Sea wind turbines which will generate clean power,that is then fed into the public power grid.

Audi 370

Audi Gas Hydrogen 2013 370

Green Car Congress

APRIL 7, 2021

That price increase paired with an increase in gasoline and diesel demand will likely increase the cost of regular gasoline and diesel fuel this summer. EIA expects the retail price of regular-grade gasoline in the United States will average $2.78 EIA forecasts retail gasoline prices to gradually fall to an average of $2.62/gal

2019 186

2019 Fuel Coal 2020 186

Green Car Congress

MAY 5, 2020

Unlike solar and wind energy, hydrogen is a more natural substitute for fossil fuels in sectors that are particularly difficult to decarbonize (i.e. transportation and industrial) and where the ability to quickly respond to sudden increases in energy demand or to maintain consistent energy supply is critical. —Yedinak & Meidl.

Hydrogen 170

Hydrogen Carbon Production Carbon Fiber 170

Baua Electric

APRIL 30, 2024

One natural comparison that people will make, for example, is what it’s like to “fill up” your vehicle at a station (either with gasoline or using a charger). This massive gap between user experiences at EV charging stations and traditional gasoline/petroleum pumps is a fundamental problem facing the EV industry today.

Charging 52

Charging DC Maintenance Gasoline-Electric 52

Cars That Think

AUGUST 2, 2021

Right now the measure used in the United States is MPGe, which stands for miles per gallon of gasoline-equivalent. Environmental Protection Agency decreed in 2010 that the amount of thermal energy released by burning one gallon of gasoline is equivalent to 33.7 It indicates how many miles the car can travel as 33.7 kilowatt-hours?

Gasoline-Electric 134

Gasoline-Electric Recharge Gasoline United States 134

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 19, 2021

DiG-T gasoline engine equipped with mild hybrid technology, but also e-POWER, Nissan’s non-plug-in series-hybrid electric powertrain in its European debut. This charged energy is then supplied during Idling Stop, Coasting Stop (CVT versions only) and Torque Assist. DiG-T gasoline engine that was introduced to Qashqai in 2018.

Europe 243

Europe Nissan Power Powered 243

Green Car Congress

MARCH 27, 2017

These factors included a decline in the carbon intensity of the energy supply (CO 2 /British thermal units [Btu]) of 1.8%; and a 3.4% According to the EIA, the 2015 increase in energy-related carbon dioxide emissions from the transportation sector was led by gasoline. as other factors more than offset the growth in GDP.

2015 150

2015 Transportation CO2 Energy 150

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 22, 2014

Earlier Bloomberg New Energy Finance analysis showed that, with gasoline at $2.09 per gallon, EV penetration in the US could reach 6% of the light-duty vehicle fleet by 2020, whereas with gasoline at $3.34, the EV share could be 9%. The share is less than 1% now. Oil at $60/barrel could mean a natural gas price as much as $0.90/MMBtu

Oil Prices 268

Oil Prices Oil Price Carbon 268

Green Car Congress

MARCH 27, 2014

Broadly, the study found that ongoing developments in gasoline / diesel engine and vehicle technologies will continue to contribute to the reduction of energy use and GHG emissions. The hybridization option investigated brings an additional energy and GHG reduction of about 30% for gasoline and 20% for diesel hybrid vehicles.

Gas 277

Gas Fuel Gas-Electric Gasoline-Electric 277

Green Car Congress

MAY 10, 2012

Producing at this expected volume will allow for economies of scale that give the resulting vehicle a cost of ownership that is on par with its gasoline equivalent. This will be Tesla’s third deal with Daimler, following component supplies for smart cars and A-Class hatches. —Letter to Shareholders.

All-Electric 261

All-Electric Tesla 2012 Gasoline-Electric 261

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 29, 2012

Refined product prices soared as refiners experienced major flooding and wind damage. A typical refined barrel of crude in the Gulf area yields 46% gasoline, 25% diesel or heating oil, and 6% natural gas liquids. Some refineries recovered quickly, while others were out of service for months.

South America 225

South America Louisiana Gasoline Florida 225

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 17, 2023

We face a supply problem. According to the European Commission’s assessment, the demand for rare earth elements for electric cars and wind turbines, among others, is expected to increase more than fivefold by 2030. As of 2035, sales of gasoline and diesel vehicles will be prohibited.

Europe 259

Europe Russia Industrial Industry 259

Driivz

FEBRUARY 15, 2022

BUSTED: Even including the electricity used for charging, EVs have a smaller carbon footprint than gasoline-powered internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles. If the power is generated using solar or wind power, then EV driving is emission free. Fuel-wise, electric is cheaper than gasoline, hands down.

Charging 98

Charging Fleet Grid Energy 98

Green Car Congress

JULY 11, 2017

The implementation of the National Smart Grid Mission, along with new programs for increasing energy capacities from wind and waste conversion, are key elements of this vision. IndianOil is aligned with this Ministerial vision and is working to both reduce its overall emissions and to improve refinery yields.

India 150

India Production Waste Oil 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 11, 2013

Gaseous fuel would be required for some heavy industry and load-following in electricity generation from intermittent renewable sources such as wind and solar. In the report, Youngs and Somerville examined six scenarios involving two demand cases and three supply cases. Three supply cases were then examined to meet this demand.

California 170

California Gasoline-Electric 2005 Gasoline 170

Green Car Congress

MARCH 7, 2017

It can be selected with climate-friendly Audi e-gas (synthetic natural gas produced with renewable energy in a Power-to-Gas process, earlier post ) or compressed natural gas (CNG), or can be powered with gasoline. In gasoline operation, the bi-fuel A4 Avant uses 5.4 US gal) gasoline tank, is fitted during production of the A4 Avant.

Audi 186

Audi Gas Standards Gas-Electric 186

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 15, 2013

ExxonMobil projects global demand for gasoline (including ethanol) to be relatively flat from 2010 to 2040, largely because cars and other light-duty vehicles will become much more efficient. Global liquids supply by type. Wind, solar and biofuels are likely to make up about 4% of energy supplies in 2040, up from 1% in 2010.

Oil-Sands 309

Oil-Sands Energy Hybrid Sale 309

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 27, 2023

Under this project, Algenesis will demonstrate a scaled supply process for generating polyurethane monomers at sufficient quantity to produce a line of prototype consumer products with our corporate partners. The SAF blends are expected to meet not only minimum ASTM specification requirements, but also density requirements. Comstock Inc.,

Production 225

Production Carbon Conversion Mariner 225

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 29, 2016

solar and wind), water and CO 2 to produce liquid or gaseous fuels with a very low carbon intensity. Initial results presented in 2015 showed lifecycle GHG reduction potential, compared to fossil methane, of 43% using photovoltaic electricity; 75% using wind power; and 83% using hydro power. Earlier post.).

Audi 150

Audi Gas Power Powered 150

Green Car Congress

MARCH 7, 2018

liter inline four-cylinder gasoline direct injection engine with Auto Start-Stop is paired to a new 8-speed automatic transmission to deliver responsive around-town performance and low-rpm cruising on the highway. Standard Side Wind Stabilization. A standard new 2.0-liter Standard Rearview Camera.

Transit Connect 170

Transit Connect Connect Connected 2019 170

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 26, 2020

The performance of the ReFactory will also relate to the ability to generate closed-loop supply flows with controlled costs (reuse, recycling for repair), and to develop new value-added skills (retrofitting, dismantling, fleet maintenance, preparation of batteries for the second life, etc.)

Economy 397

Economy Re-Charge France Maintenance 397

Green Car Congress

JUNE 7, 2017

Under their optimistic scenario (OPT)—which is based on the assumption that EVs are market-competitive with gasoline vehicles, in particular after 2025—they find 15% and 47% adoption of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) in 2030 and 2050, respectively.

Emissions 150

Emissions Economy Gasoline-Electric Coal 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 15, 2014

In many respects, hydrogen FCVs could offer features that are similar to today’s gasoline cars and are more challenging to achieve in battery-powered vehicles, including good performance, large vehicle size, refueling time of 3-5 minutes and a range of 300-400 miles. They find that perhaps 50,000 FCVs in a given region (e.g. Public funding.

Davis 250

Davis Hydrogen Transportation North America 250

Green Car Congress

MARCH 31, 2011

VMT rose slightly in 2009 while emissions from gasoline and diesel fuel declined, a result EIA attributes as a likely result of more efficient vehicles and increased consumption of biofuels. Also contributing was an increase in renewable energy consumption, led by wind and hydropower. Click to enlarge. of total emissions); 730.9

2009 199

2009 Emissions Transportation Miles 199