Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 7, 2010

We believe CORE’s activities to be particularly timely given the focus on GHG emissions and alternative fuels in North America and across the globe. In Fiscal Year 2009 Elbow River marketed in excess of 6,000 railcars. —Ed Malcolm, the President of Elbow River Marketing.

Purchase 199

Purchase Market North America Houston 199

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 10, 2014

Fuel economy has now increased in eight of the last nine years; average carbon dioxide emissions are also at a record low of 369 g/mile in model year 2013. The majority of the carbon and oil savings from current vehicles is due to new gasoline vehicle technologies, the report observed.

Fuel Economy 230

Fuel Economy MPG Economy EPA 230

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 15, 2009

A core group of 15 commercial airlines has signed non-binding memoranda of understanding (MOUs) for negotiating purchases from two different producers of synthetic jet fuel: AltAir Fuels LLC and RenTech Inc. These alternative fuels will be more environmentally friendly, on a life cycle basis, than today’s petroleum-based jet fuels.

Purchase 225

Purchase Fuel Coal Alternative Fuels 225

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 1, 2009

UOP LLC’s renewable jet fuel process technology will be used to produce almost 600,000 gallons of renewable jet fuel for the US Navy and Air Force as part of a joint program for the US Defense Energy Support Center (DESC) for alternative fuels testing and certification. Earlier post.) Earlier post.) Earlier post.).

Renewable 199

Renewable Fuel Oil Alternative Fuels 199

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 10, 2011

a renewable oils and bioproducts company, has begun a collaboration with Qantas to pursue the potential for commercial production of Solazyme’s microbial-derived aviation fuel, Solajet, in Australia. billion gallons US) a year demand for aviation fuel in Australia. Solazyme, Inc., There is currently a 6 billion liter (1.6

Commercial 199

Commercial Production Australia Alternative Fuels 199

Green Car Congress

MAY 20, 2011

During a Joint Services Open House at the base on 20 and 21 may, two Thunderbird aircraft will perform using a 50/50 blend of Honeywell Green Jet Fuel made from camelina and petroleum-based jet fuel. This event will mark the first use of an alternative fuel blend by an air demonstration team.

Green 186

Green Fuel Power Powered 186

Green Car Congress

JUNE 16, 2010

Natural oils from algae and used cooking oil were converted into Green Jet Fuel using process technology developed by UOP. The 50:50 blend of renewable jet fuel and traditional jet fuel powered one of the Apache’s engines for a series of test maneuvers.

Netherlands 186

Netherlands Renewable Fuel Alternative Fuels 186

Green Car Congress

MAY 27, 2010

Enzyme company Novozymes, COFCO, a leading producer and supplier of processed agricultural products, and Sinopec, the world’s third-largest oil refiner, signed a Memorandum of Understanding covering the next steps towards commercialization of cellulosic biofuel in China. Earlier post.). —Michael Christiansen, President, Novozymes China.

China 199

China 2011 Building Clean Alternative 199

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 2, 2012

Projected range of impact of demand, fuel efficiency improvements, and alternative fuel-vehicle systems on light-duty fleet GHG emissions. For light-duty CNG, leveraging liquid ICE fuel economy technology. Infrastructure challenges must be overcome for wide-scale commercialization of advanced fuel-vehicle systems.

Light 240

Light Miles Energy Lithium Ion 240

Green Car Congress

APRIL 24, 2017

Air Canada is participating in the Civil Aviation Alternate Fuel Contrail and Emissions Research project ( CAAFCER ), a research project led by the National Research Council of Canada (NRC) to test the environmental benefits of biofuel use on contrails.

Canada 170

Canada Emissions 2016 2012 170

Green Car Congress

JUNE 10, 2011

The new annex details the fuel properties and criteria necessary to control the manufacture and quality of this new fuel, now referred to as “Hydroprocessed Esters and Fatty Acids” (HEFA) fuel, to ensure safe aviation use. Calio, President and CEO of the Air Transport Association (ATA). Background of the new specification.

Fuel 186

Fuel Alternative Fuels 2006 Cleaner 186

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 26, 2011

Comparison of the percent differential for WTW (well-to-wheel) GHGs from gasoline produced from WCSB oil sands using different production processes relative to gasoline produced from reference crudes. The proposed Project is not likely to impact the amount of crude oil produced from the oil sands. Source: FEIS, Appendix V.

Oil-Sands 253

Oil-Sands Emissions Oil Oklahoma 253

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 27, 2012

For example, transport energy consumption actually rose slightly in 2011 compared with 2010 (0.1 %), while overall transport GHG emissions (including aviation but excluding international maritime) in 2010 only reduced by 0.4 % compared to 2009. In spite of the increase in sales of electric vehicles in 2010 and 2011, alternatively?fueled

Pollution 247

Pollution Europe Parts 2010 247

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 10, 2010

Qatar Airways successfully conducted the world’s first commercial flight powered by a Gas-to-Liquid (GTL) fuel blend last October. Following along the Airbus Alternative Fuels Roadmap, by launching this new initiative with Qatar Airways, we have taken yet another important step to reach carbon neutral growth in the aviation sector by 2020.

Qatar 210

Qatar Renewable Fuel Alternative Fuels 210

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 25, 2009

The five different fuel groups were those derived: from conventional petroleum; from unconventional petroleum; synthetically from natural gas, coal, or combinations of coal and biomass via the FT process; renewable oils; and alcohols. Certain HRJ and FT fuels are able to reduce the GHG emissions from aviation. million bpd.

MIT 250

MIT Oil-Sands Commercial Available 250

Green Car Congress

APRIL 28, 2011

BioJet International operates across the supply chain by owning or controlling large quantities of bio-feedstock, developing refining capacity, solving aviation fuel supply logistics, and handling sales to end users. It is also the first Alternative Fuels Strategic Partner of the International Air Transport Association.

International 199

International Renewable Fuel North Carolina 199

Green Car Congress

APRIL 22, 2013

The technology could also enable more fuel efficient engines through improved support for alternative fuels or gasoline controlled autoignition, they also sugest. seconds, and is independent from oil temperature and the corresponding operating point. Engines 2(1):1304-1313, 2009, doi: 10.4271/2009-01-1457.

Fuel Economy 218

Fuel Economy Economy Fuel Downsizing 218

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 3, 2010

The California LCFS calls for at least a 10% reduction from 2006 levels in the carbon intensity (measured in gCO 2 e/MJ) of California’s transportation fuels by 2020. These charges echo those in a complaint against the LCFS filed by two ethanol trade groups—the Renewable Fuels Association (RFA) and Growth Energy—in December 2009.

California 199

California Oil-Sands Oil 2005 199

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 5, 2010

Reducing the carbon intensity of the energy sources used in aviation and marine transportation, by transitioning to alternative fuels and power sources, also could reduce GHG emissions over the medium to long term, although the level of potential reductions is uncertain. —McCollum et al.

Mariner 199

Mariner Transportation Emissions Alternative Fuels 199

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 26, 2012

This is due to raw, externally premixed fresh charge comprising air, fuel and lube oil being short-circuited into the exhaust during the scavenging process. The lost available energy also results in poor off-design point fuel efficiency. fuel consumption penalty. The NO x emissions can be reduced by 18% to 2.01

Engine 329

Engine Emissions Fleet Market 329

Green Car Congress

MAY 28, 2009

The project focuses on hydrocracking to upgrade Fischer-Tropsch fuels and heavy petroleum feedstock for jet and diesel fuel. Additional hydroprocessing application opportunities include the processing of edible oils, specialty and fine chemicals, and conversion of natural oils and fats to transportation fuels.

Grant 150

Grant Commercial Fuel Ohio 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 18, 2009

Recovery and Reinvestment Act money will be used to procure the Navy’s HRJ5; Fiscal Year 2009 monies will be used to procure HRJ8 for the Air Force. The HRJ8 is to be produced solely from triglycerides and free fatty acids derived from either plant or algal oils or animal fat or mixtures thereof. Rick Kamin. (To Earlier post.)

Renewable 199

Renewable Fuel North Dakota Oil 199

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 21, 2011

The concept of harmonizing specific aspects of the LCFS program with other low carbon fuel standard programs has been of interest for the staff since the inception of the program. The Oregon Legislature authorized an LCFS program in 2009 as part of House Bill 2186, tasking the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) to design the program.

Carbon 244

Carbon Standards Fuel Oregon 244

Green Car Congress

JULY 14, 2009

The 09HS is powered through a combination of a new ethanol-fueled (E10) internal combustion engine and the hybrid system, consisting of a 45 kW (peak) electric motor with a 35 kW, 120V Li-ion battery pack for energy storage. All Series entries compete on street-legal alternative fuels: low-sulfur diesel; E10; cellulosic E85; and hybrid power.

Zytek 150

Zytek Hybrid Li-ion Legal 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 3, 2010

We recognize that policies aimed at creating alternatives to vehicle travel also have an important role to play in reducing petroleum dependence and GHG emissions. Without strong action, those numbers are expected to keep rising, but reducing the nation’s impact on global climate change and dependence on oil imports has proved problematic.

MIT 199

MIT Emissions Light Climate Change 199

Green Car Congress

JUNE 18, 2009

Boeing and a team from across the aviation industry today released high-level elements of a study that shows that sustainable biofuels analyzed in a series of test flights performed favorably in comparison to petroleum-based fuel. The Bio-SPK process converts bio-derived oils (triglycerides and free fatty acids) to Bio-SPKs.

Fuel 150

Fuel Industrial Industry New Zealand 150

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 5, 2009

Despite problems with its characteristics (toxicity; handling, storage and delivery requirements; and materials compatibility), methanol attracted a great deal of interest in the 1970s and later as an alternative fuel, partly because it can be produced from a number of raw and renewable resources. —Fan et al.

Gasoline 218

Gasoline Emissions Alternative Fuels Engine 218

Green Car Congress

MAY 7, 2009

FY 2010 Budget requests are in green, the FY 2009 additional appropriation (Recovery Act funding) is in red. It also scales back in areas such as oil and gas company research and moves away from funding vehicular hydrogen fuel cells to technologies “ with more immediate promise, ” according to Energy Secretary Steven Chu.

2010 150

2010 PHEV Hydrogen Fuel 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 6, 2011

Large molecule fungible renewable fuels can be produced through a variety of technologies, including but not limited to biosynthesis (algae, bacteria, yeast); thermochemical processing of biomass; and processing of oil bearing farm crops. The project would take three years.

California 186

California San Diego Fuel Energy 186

Green Car Congress

MAY 5, 2010

engine and 100 kW generator—in 2009. In February, AVEC and Kirloskar Oil Engines (KOEL) signed a binding memorandum of understanding (MOU) for a joint venture for the mass production of the AVEC engines. AVEC has showed a production version of its technology—the 325 hp (242 kW), 1,140 lb-ft (1,546 N·m “Workhorse 7.2” 10 per unit.

Corporation 236

Corporation Engine Hybrid Energy 236

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 2, 2009

The company also will test three different alternative fuels—Reclaimed Grease Fuel; B20 biodiesel; and liquefied natural gas—in its heavy-duty trucks. distribution center will operate on an 80/20 blend of biodiesel made of waste yellow cooking oil. Wal-Mart will test these new technologies throughout 2009.

Peterbilt 150

Peterbilt Eaton Hybrid Fuel 150

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 13, 2013

Light truck market share has been variable in recent years, e.g., truck share has changed by 4% or more in each year for MY 2009-2012, with two years of increases and two years of decreases. Change in Adjusted fuel economy, weight, and horsepower for MY 1975-2013. Many new technologies are rapidly gaining market share.

Fuel Economy 247

Fuel Economy 2012 Economy EPA 247

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 1, 2010

A team from Iowa State University and ConocoPhillips, Biofuels R&D performed a techno-economic study examining the fast pyrolysis of corn stover to bio-oil with subsequent upgrading of the bio-oil to naphtha and diesel range fuels. Brown (2010) Techno-economic analysis of biomass fast pyrolysis to transportation fuels.

Alternative Fuels 225

Alternative Fuels Oil Iowa Diesel 225

Spirit of DC - PHEV3A

NOVEMBER 27, 2009

Nogales, Arizona Friday, November 27, 2009 Nogales International United States Census 2010 Electric hybrid ‘car of the future’ visits Nogales area By Denise HolleyPublished Friday, November 27, 2009 10:03 AM MST Retired Sgt. Fuel is going up,” said student Sergio Jimenez. We have to find an alternative fuel source.”Right

Arizona 36

Arizona 2009 Plug-in International 36

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 13, 2011

Change in primary oil demand by sector and region in the central New Policies Scenario, 2010-2035. Under the WEO 2011 central scenario, oil demand rises from 87 million barrels per day (mb/d) in 2010 to 99 mb/d in 2035, with all the net growth coming from the transport sector in emerging economies. Click to enlarge. billion in 2035.

Oil 247

Oil Transportation Cheap Fleet 247

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 9, 2010

Management consultancy PRTM was a contributor to the “Electrification Roadmap” released in November 2009 by the Electrification Coalition. Oil price and supply dependencies will continue the search for alternative fuel sources, and battery powered vehicles can have a significant impact on that equation. Earlier post.].

Prius 186

Prius Toyota PHEV Hybrid 186

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 10, 2009

Today, after more than 100 years of combustion engines and the dominance of oil, we are facing a new technological era in the transport sector. The CEP is aiming to demonstrate the suitability for daily use of hydrogen as an alternative fuel for vehicles and to test the infrastructure of hydrogen fuelling stations.

Germany 268

Germany Hydrogen Vehicles Stimulus Package 268