Green Car Congress

APRIL 12, 2019

When planning future workstations or entire assembly halls, the BMW Group’s business units now combine existing data with a virtual library of shelves, mesh boxes, small load carriers and around 50 other particularly common operating resources. Target/actual comparisons in operations.

BMW 344

BMW Production Engine Parts 344

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 19, 2018

What initially motivated the Berlin Fire Department’s concluded tendering procedure were the growing demands with regard to environmental protection and the complex exhaust systems of conventional chassis, which are having an increasingly negative effect on the design and operation of firefighting vehicles.

Hybrid 259

Hybrid Climate Protection Concept Climate 259

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 30, 2011

with technologies such as direct fuel injection, variable valve timing, exhaust-driven turbochargers, brake energy regeneration and Auto Start Stop function—about 60% of the generated energy is still lost, half of it being exhaust heat, with the remaining half as heat absorbed by the engine cooling system. Click to enlarge.

Waste 376

Waste BMW Exhaust Gas-Electric 376

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 26, 2018

In future, with greater use of lower carbon electricity in the European mix the typical GHG emissions saving of BEVs relative to ICEVs will increase. For local air quality, electric vehicles also offer clear benefits, mainly due to zero exhaust emissions at street level. In addition, electricity generation also produces emissions.

Climate 268

Climate Pollution Gasoline-Electric 2017 268

Green Car Congress

MARCH 22, 2014

liter diesel, prominently showing the closely attached exhaust aftertreatment system. For example, depending on the emission requirements, 3 different types of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR ) can be used: cooled high-pressure EGR without low-pressure EGR; cooled low-pressure EGR without high-pressure EGR; or. The EA288 2.0-liter

Diesel 384

Diesel Engine Exhaust Water 384

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 23, 2013

The minimum in NO x and NMOG emissions for midlevel ethanol blends points to future opportunities for emission reductions from FFVs. The study thus included the current predominant market fuel (E10); a range of possible future midlevel ethanol blends (E20?E40); Engine-out exhaust contains typically 1?3% Click to enlarge.

Emissions 294

Emissions Ford Exhaust Engine 294

Green Car Congress

JUNE 11, 2016

The SIA conference was focused on clean compression-ignition engines of the future. Future RDE emissions legislation and fleet average CO 2 targets represent a challenge for automakers wishing to provide cost-effective light duty diesel vehicles. The cost comparison is with respect to a Euro 5 baseline. liter diesel engine.

Light 150

Light Diesel Price Exhaust 150

Green Car Congress

MARCH 19, 2018

By way of comparison: a conventional turbo system diverts part of the exhaust gas stream needed for the forced induction away from the turbine via a wastegate valve as a function of its operating state. TSI ACT BlueMotion, however, it is possible to route 100% of the exhaust gas stream via the turbine at any time by means of VTG.

Fuel Economy 257

Fuel Economy Gasoline Engine Economy 257

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 19, 2014

Different types and drive modes for the sustainable buses of the future are to be tested in parallel and under identical conditions. Conventional diesel buses will also be used on the route to serve as reference vehicles in the comparison of the innovative drive concepts.

PHEV 316

PHEV Hybrid Volvo Charging 316

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 23, 2012

Here, we have selected a representative from each of these three groups, produced biodiesel, have characterized the properties of the fuels in comparison to biodiesel produced from plant oils. Exhaust gas temperatures were highest for diesel #2, followed by soybean, microalgae, yeast, and bacteria (in order of decreasing temperatures).

Diesel 316

Diesel Oil Fuel Exhaust 316

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 30, 2016

For the mobility of the future, we are deliberately not committing ourselves to one solitary form of drive system, but to a coexistence of efficient and clean petrol engines, diesels, plug-in hybrids, battery and hydrogen drive systems. Each of these types of drive system has its justification and future prospects. —Prof.

Gasoline 150

Gasoline Mercedes Engine Diesel 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 14, 2016

Core exhaust loss. The “Core exhaust” loss is primarily due to thermal energy lost to the surroundings, although some excess kinetic energy and fluid friction associated pressure losses contribute as well. Core exhaust loss. Bypass flow loss. Grönstedt, T.

Engine 150

Engine Exhaust Concept France 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 2, 2017

The Federal and state governments also expect the manufacturers to use self-financed competitive measures to provide incentives for the change of pre-Euro-5 diesel vehicles to vehicles with the latest exhaust gas aftertreatment or electric vehicles. The German KBA will also test exhaust emissions even with approved vehicles.

Diesel 150

Diesel Emissions Pollution Exhaust 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 23, 2011

The recuperated engine uses isothermal compression via cryogenic injection to enable significant exhaust to compressed gas heat transfer. Recuperator to transfer heat from exhaust gas to compressed air. A recuperated combustion engine transfers exhaust heat to the working gas at the end of compression and at constant volume.

Exhaust 285

Exhaust Concept Vehicles Engine 285

Green Car Congress

MAY 9, 2015

By comparison: The new Ford Shelby GT 350 will feature a naturally aspirated 5.2L Turbochargers are typically driven by energy from the exhaust—i.e., starting from very low revs, the rise in boost pressure and therefore torque becomes gradually greater only as the exhaust energy increases.

Audi 150

Audi Engine Shelby Power 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 10, 2014

The engines will be used in models scheduled for partial redesign in the near future; a total of 14 new engine variations will be introduced globally by 2015. The new features, combined with idling stop and other functions, will lead to fuel efficiency gains of approximately 15% by comparison with current vehicles, Toyota said.

Gasoline 273

Gasoline Toyota Engine Fuel 273

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 15, 2015

A partial comparison of WLTP to NEDC. Related to NO x emissions, Opel has started working on improved solutions for the effectiveness of exhaust gas treatment systems in Euro 6 diesel engines with SCR technology to make improvements in the direction of future RDE guidelines. Source: AVL. Click to enlarge. SCR technology.

2016 150

2016 Fuel Diesel 2017 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 7, 2017

Series-production plug-in hybrid electric vehicles equipped with diesel engines are already available in the market or planned for the future (e.g., Problems due to aged fuels can occur at the fuel pump, injection systems or exhaust aftertreatment. The increased viscosity leads to poorer nebulization during injection.

Plug-in 150

Plug-in Plug Fuel Hybrid 150

Green Car Congress

JULY 23, 2015

The vessel concept has a significantly improved environmental footprint; a higher level of energy efficiency (up to 8% improvement); as well as an improved boil-off rate and cargo capacity (+5%), making it much better suited to future trading patterns than existing vessels. Click to enlarge. The primary fuel—i.e.

Concept 150

Concept Energy Panama Greece 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 20, 2009

A direct comparison to other (model) particles known to cause these stress effects in vitro was not done, so comparative statements cannot yet be made. The researchers hope that future studies will be able to determine exactly which components are involved in each cell-stress pathway.

Switzerland 186

Switzerland Cars Exhaust Pollution 186

Green Car Congress

MAY 24, 2011

Carter remained bullish on long-term prospects for the Prius, remarking “ as Corolla and Camry have defined our past.the Prius family, in many ways, will define our future. Comparison of the current Prius EHR system (left) and the Prius v EHR system (right). I can see Prius eventually leading Toyota sales in the US.

Prius 186

Prius Toyota North America MPG 186

Green Car Congress

MARCH 20, 2012

This would include a new turbocharger and corresponding exhaust manifold modifications, and a new air filter to reduce inlet pressure loss. Using an analysis of the payback of seven proposed technology packages, the report recommends two technology packages for implementation in the GB rail fleet: Package 1.

Diesel 218

Diesel Gas Fuel Fuel Economy 218

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 11, 2016

Royal Caribbean is making progress on energy efficiency and reduced emissions through such technologies as air lubrication, which sends billions of microscopic bubbles along the hull of a ship to reduce friction, and advanced emissions purification (AEP) scrubbers, which clean exhaust gases before they leave the ship. billion, $0.5

2017 150

2017 Fuel Power Powered 150

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 22, 2016

The new paint shop incorporates technologies such as air recirculation, dry separation and exhaust air cleaning that enable a significant reduction in the use of resources. The new topcoat line is also a further component of the fully connected intelligent factory of the future.

Audi 150

Audi Water Energy CO2 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 7, 2013

Bosch expects this market share to increase significantly in the future due to the expanding range of available diesel models. A recent example is the Chevrolet Cruze, for which Bosch supplies the diesel fuel injection system along with the exhaust-gas treatment system, engine control system, ceramic spark plugs, and sensors.

Diesel 255

Diesel Global Market China 255

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 26, 2013

Comparison between estimated EI BC and measured EI BC derived FOA3 (black open box), the FOA3 approach with the updated SN-CI correlation (blue triangle), and estimates obtained from the new FOX method (red circle) that are not dependent on SN. Credit: ACS, Stettler et al. Click to enlarge. near the ground).

Emissions 199

Emissions Standards Carbon Exhaust 199

Green Car Congress

JULY 9, 2015

While cautioning that the results in no way constitute a complete and exhaustive comparison between NEDC and WLTP, the JRC team said, the data show some interesting trend—in line with other similar studies—in particular for CO 2 emission and fuel consumption. —Marotta et al. 5b01364.

Emissions 150

Emissions Vehicles Diesel Pollution 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 14, 2016

Betha’s research focused mainly on the direct emissions coming from the ship’s stack (the exhaust piping at the top of the ship) and the criteria of pollutants for air quality. An inlet from the ship stack led directly to an air-sampling trailer, which housed instruments to measure the emitted particles and gases such as CO 2 and NO x.

Renewable 150

Renewable Diesel Emissions Fuel 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 10, 2009

First of all, future passenger vehicles have to stay as clean as the best vehicles out there today. Comparison of Emission Standards (g/mi). . Current 50-state baseline Projected future baseline. smog and particulates. What more is need to end urban pollution, something we’ve been spending over 30 years working on?

Gasoline 150

Gasoline Diesel Engine Emissions 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 11, 2011

By comparison, the Prius S model is rated at 35.5 A cooled EGR system cools part of the exhaust gas and returns it to the combustion chamber in order to suppress knocking. Our company’s future depends on it.” will achieve fuel economy of 30 km/L (71 mpg US, 3.33 L/100km) on Japan’s 10-15 mode test cycle, or 25.0

Mazda 199

Mazda Japan Engine Price 199

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 19, 2010

For all crops, the entire plant was used to facilitate comparison on a total energy basis. The focus of this work is to provide a comparative tool for already cultivated arable land, although future decisions to deploy bioenergy should consider the large-scale implications of land use changes. Clarens et al. Clarens et al.

Water 218

Water Waste Energy Emissions 218

Green Car Congress

APRIL 27, 2011

From their comparison of actual air pollutant measurements within the CCZ with those at control sites in Outer London, the investigators reported little evidence of CCS-related changes in pollutant levels at roadside monitoring sites, where their modeling had suggested the most pronounced effects would be seen. Resources.

London 299

London Charging Pollution Diesel 299

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 12, 2010

The conditions whether cool flames can be stabilised or not is related to the heat release of the pre-reactions in comparison to the heat losses of the system. Due to the unit’s high efficiency, CO 2 emissions are substantially lower than in conventional combustion engines, and no other demonstrable exhaust is discharged—i.e.,

Norway 199

Norway Diesel Fuel Hydrogen 199

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 23, 2011

The white papers defining the various technical areas of R&D should be reviewed and revised, as appropriate, periodically and prior to any future review. Whereas future US gasoline demand is expected to be flat for the next 20 years, diesel fuel demand is expected to grow, necessitating changes in refinery operations. HYBRID VEHICLES.

EPA 199

EPA Fuel Engine Hybrid 199

Green Car Congress

JUNE 25, 2009

In comparison with the straight-six featuring Twin Turbo technology and High Precision Injection already featured in several model series, the engine at the same time offers a further reduction of fuel consumption by up to 9%. The new engine reaches its maximum output of 225 kW at 4,400 rpm.

BMW 199

BMW 2009 Engine Gasoline-Electric 199

Green Car Congress

APRIL 27, 2018

The new powertrain is designed to meet strict future emissions requirements through the use of an innovative oxidation catalyst/NO x adsorber coupled with Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR). WLTP measurements converted to NEDC values for comparison purposes.) In comparison to its predecessor, the 88 kW/120 hp 1.6-liter

Diesel 236

Diesel Exhaust Engine Fuel 236

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 28, 2010

and ISFC reduction of 16% in comparison with an SI gasoline engine part load. Results from this work will be the subject of future publications. The pressurized fuel is heated using a combination of exhaust heat recovery and electrical heating. ” —de Boer et al. The experimental engine was a 4-cylinder, 1.56

Engine 240

Engine Fuel Gasoline-Electric Gasoline 240