article thumbnail

Researchers from MIT and Sun Catalytix develop an artificial leaf for solar water splitting to produce hydrogen and oxygen

Green Car Congress

Researchers led by MIT professor Daniel Nocera have produced an “artificial leaf”—a solar water-splitting cell producing hydrogen and oxygen that operates in near-neutral pH conditions, both with and without connecting wires. light-to-electricity efficiency, respectively, and when illuminated with 1 sun of AM 1.5

MIT 278
article thumbnail

MIT Researchers Identify New Low-Cost Water-Splitting Catalyst

Green Car Congress

Daniel Nocera and his associates have found another formulation, based on inexpensive and widely available materials, that can efficiently catalyze the splitting of water molecules using electricity. Nocera believes that as the team carries out further research even better compounds will come to light. Earlier post.).

Low Cost 225
article thumbnail

Petrobras Discovers More Light Oil in the Campos Basin; Preliminary Analysis Suggests ~280M Barrels Recoverable

Green Car Congress

Preliminary analyses indicate not only the presence of recoverable volumes of some 280 million barrels of light oil (28° API), but also good productivity. The discovery well is located nearly 120 km off the coast of Rio de Janeiro and at a water depth of 976 meters. Earlier post.).

Oil 210
article thumbnail

Pollution in Eastern China Cuts Light, Useful Rainfall

Green Car Congress

New research shows that air pollution in eastern China has reduced the amount of light rainfall over the past 50 years and decreased by 23% the number of days of light rain in the eastern half of the country. But light rainfall that sustains crops has decreased everywhere. The northern half has seen less rain and more droughts.

Pollution 150
article thumbnail

The Case for Nuclear Cargo Ships

Cars That Think

The IMO’s previous goal was a 50 percent reduction by 2050 in comparison with 2008 levels. It was in service from 1962 to 1972, but its pressurized light-water reactor (LWR) proved too complex and expensive for the ship to operate profitably. At a July meeting of the International Maritime Organization , the U.N.

article thumbnail

Statue Cruises signs agreement for completion of large hybrid ferry by April 2011

Green Car Congress

The New York Hornblower Hybrid follows the 2008 launch of the San Francisco Hornblower Hybrid, the United States’ first hybrid ferry. Flat-panel LED video screens and LED lighting will minimize energy use, while long-life, low-VOC paints will cover the boat’s exterior. Rendering of the Hornblower hybrid ferry. Click to enlarge.

article thumbnail

Proterro meets key productivity milestones for fermentation-ready sugar from cyanobacteria; tracking to sucrose at less than $0.10/lb

Green Car Congress

Instead of a liquid phase bioreactor to gro the algae, Proterro has demonstrated and scaled a solid-phase modular photobioreactor that optimizes the organisms’ access to light and carbon dioxide, and uses significantly less water.