Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 27, 2014

Statoil will postpone the previously planned Corner field development at the Kai Kos Dehseh (KKD) oil sands project in Alberta, Canada, for a minimum of three years, due in part to rising labor and materials costs and market access issues including limited pipeline access. —Statoil Canada country manager Ståle Tungesvik.

Oil-Sands 225

Oil-Sands Oil Canada 2011 225

Green Car Congress

APRIL 20, 2013

Crude oil imports from the top five foreign suppliers to the United States—which in 2012 were Canada, Saudi Arabia, Mexico, Venezuela, and Iraq, in that order—accounted for almost 72% of total US net crude oil imports, the highest proportion since 1997, according to the US Energy Information Administration (EIA).

Saudi Arabia 262

Saudi Arabia Oil Iraq Venezuela 262

Green Car Congress

MARCH 2, 2012

Business Mir reports that the Russian government has decided to cut the export duty on ultra-heavy oil to a mere 10% of the standard rate for 10 years to stimulate production. The decision will mostly benefit Tatneft, LUKoil and Alliance Oil, according to the report. Natural bitumen is oil having a viscosity greater than 10,000 cP.

Russia 199

Russia Oil Oil-Sands Kazakhstan 199

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 6, 2013

The Alberta Biodiversity Monitoring Institute (ABMI) released the first comprehensive report on the status of Alberta’s species in the Athabasca Oil Sands Area (AOSA). It also contains the Athabasca oil sands deposit, which represents 77% of Canada’s proven oil reserves and supports a growing energy extraction sector. “

Oil-Sands 236

Oil-Sands Oil 2010 Canada 236

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 23, 2010

Statoil has agreed to sell a 40% interest in its oil sands project in Alberta, Canada (Kai Kos Dehseh) to PTT Exploration and Production (PTTEP) of Thailand. Production volumes from the partnership will continue to be handled and marketed by Statoil Canada Ltd. The effective date of the transaction is 1 January, 2011.

Oil-Sands 273

Oil-Sands Thailand Oil Canada 273

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 7, 2013

Health Canada is the Canadian Federal department responsible for helping Canadians maintain and improve their health; Environment Canada is the Federal agency tasked with, among other things, protecting the environment. —Rouleau et al. the 2008-2012 global recession).

Canada 186

Canada 2006 Exhaust Pollution 186

Green Car Congress

APRIL 12, 2010

Potential 2010 dispositions noted at that time includes the company’s ownership interest in Syncrude and the Rex Pipeline; 10% of its Lower 48 and Western Canada portfolio; and its remaining US marketing assets. The company anticipates 20% CAGR from 2007 to 2019 to almost 300 million barrels of oil equivalent.

Oil-Sands 218

Oil-Sands Oil 2010 2007 218

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 24, 2011

To be sited at Jie Yang City, Guangdong Province, the Nanhai refinery will be operational in early 2015, with a capacity to process 400,000 barrels of heavy and extra heavy crude oil per day (400 kbd) from the Orinoco Oil Belt. Oil and Gas Journal (OGJ) pegged Venezuela’s 2011 reserves at 211 billion barrels, up from 99.4

Saudi Arabia 186

Saudi Arabia Venezuela Oil Oil-Sands 186

Green Car Congress

MAY 14, 2010

Under the terms of the agreements to be executed at closing providing for the formation of the Joint Venture, Penn West will contribute the oil sands assets, valued at approximately C$1.8 Headquartered in Beijing, CIC was founded in September 2007, as a wholly state-owned company incorporated in accordance with China’s Company Law.

Oil-Sands 186

Oil-Sands Oil China North America 186

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 21, 2009

The US State Department has issued a Presidential Permit to Enbridge Energy, Limited Partnership to enable construction of the Alberta Clipper pipeline for the transport of crude oil from the Canadian oil sands to US refineries. The 1,000-mile/1,607-km pipeline will run from Hardisty, Alberta, Canada, to Superior, Wisconsin.

Oil-Sands 220

Oil-Sands Oil Wisconsin United States 220

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 19, 2010

Suncor is targeting 1 million barrels per day output in 2020, with its growth in the oil sands underpinned by its alliance with Total. Canada-based Suncor Energy Inc., Approximately 80% of that production will be from the oil sands. In addition, Suncor has entered into a strategic partnership with Total E&P Canada Ltd.,

Oil-Sands 199

Oil-Sands Oil 2020 2011 199

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 3, 2009

A new study released by Global Forest Watch Canada finds that significant amounts of greenhouse gases are emitted through the disturbance and/or removal of biocarbon (trees, shrubs, peats), which overlay Alberta’s oil sands. Peter Lee, lead author of the report and Executive Director of Global Forest Watch Canada. megatonnes.

Oil-Sands 191

Oil-Sands Oil Emissions Gas 191

Green Car Congress

JULY 7, 2010

Total E&P Canada Ltd., a Total subsidiary, has signed an agreement with UTS Energy Corporation (UTS) to acquire UTS Corporation with its main asset, a 20% interest in the Fort Hills oil sands mining project in Alberta, Canada. The Fort Hills project is operated by Canada’s Suncor Energy Inc. billion (US$1.09

Oil-Sands 186

Oil-Sands Corporation Oil Canada 186

Green Car Congress

MARCH 24, 2014

These ships will serve to transport, among others, crude oil from Valero’s Montreal East Terminal to its Jean Gaulin refinery in Lévis, on the south shore of Québec City—a journey up the St. Currently, the refinery relies on foreign crude oil for feedstock, which is received by ship at its deep-water dock on the St.

Canada 199

Canada United Kingdom Oil Mariner 199

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 18, 2013

Canada-based Sunshine Oilsands Ltd. COSL) amicably to negotiate and communicate with each other in respect of cooperation in developing multiple thermal fluid oilsands exploration technology in Canada. is one of the largest non-partnered holders of oil sands leases by area in the Athabasca oil sands region.

Oil-Sands 236

Oil-Sands China Oil Canada 236

Green Car Congress

MAY 21, 2009

Major funding for the projects came from Industry Canada through Genome Canada and the Government of Alberta through Alberta Advanced Education and Technology. Major funding for the projects came from Industry Canada through Genome Canada and the Government of Alberta through Alberta Advanced Education and Technology.

Oil-Sands 150

Oil-Sands Oil Coal Production 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 23, 2011

Chevron’s focus on optimizing the thermal management of the Kern River field has resulted in a steady drop in the steam:oil ratio (barrels steam water per barrel oil), resulting in improved economics of the field even with slowly declining production. Data: California DOGGR. Click to enlarge. Source: Chevron. Click to enlarge.

Chevron 244

Chevron Oil Oil-Sands Production 244

Green Car Congress

JULY 25, 2009

BP and Irving Oil will not be moving forward at this time with a proposed second refinery in Saint John, New Brunswick, as a result of global economic and industry conditions. It became clear, particularly over the past year, that the market conditions for refining have changed since BP and Irving Oil entered this memorandum of understanding.

Oil 170

Oil Economy North America 2006 170

Green Car Congress

MARCH 12, 2010

Devon and BP will also form a heavy oil joint venture to develop BP’s Kirby oil sands leases in Alberta, Canada. In order to facilitate the oil sands joint venture, Devon will acquire 50% of BP’s interest in the Kirby oil sands leases. The Whiting upgrade is planned to come on-stream in 2012.

Oil-Sands 186

Oil-Sands Oil Azerbaijan Mexico 186

Green Car Congress

APRIL 2, 2009

Total E&P Canada Ltd., As a consequence of the transaction, NLP will be jointly owned by Total Canada and SinoCanada, with 50% each. As a consequence of the transaction, NLP will be jointly owned by Total Canada and SinoCanada, with 50% each. Phase 1, which started end 2007, is currently producing 18,000 barrels per day.

Oil-Sands 150

Oil-Sands Oil Light Canada 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 18, 2012

The test flights, to be done in Canada with the National Research Council of Canada (NRC) and Agrisoma Biosciences Inc., Agrisoma says Carinata seeds have a 44% oil content. will also feature in-flight collection of emissions by a trailing aircraft, allowing for later evaluation of the Green Jet Fuel’s emissions performance.

Green 210

Green Fuel Oil Canada 210

Green Car Congress

JULY 23, 2010

2008, 54% in 2006 and 65% in 2005); in 2007, the industry growth rate was. US producers had been selling B99 biodiesel into the EU at a considerable discount since early 2007. biodiesel via non-EU destinations (mainly Canada) and. biodiesel via non-EU destinations (mainly Canada) and. covered by the EU duties. low levels.

2009 230

2009 Production 2008 Italy 230

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 31, 2011

High oil prices, a global economic rebound, and new laws and mandates in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, China, and the United States, among other countries, are all factors behind the surge in production, according to research conducted by the Worldwatch Institute’s Climate and Energy Program for the website Vital Signs Online.

2010 256

2010 Brazil Global Argentina 256

Green Car Congress

MAY 9, 2012

Emerald is expected to use Honeywell’s UOP/Eni Ecofining ( earlier post ) process technology to produce 85 million gallons per year of Honeywell Green Diesel from non-edible, second-generation oils and animal fats. RTP technology is currently in use in seven commercial biomass processing plants in the US and Canada.

Diesel 186

Diesel Renewable Louisiana Illinois 186

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 13, 2011

The feasibility study will consider two options: a 2 million tons per year (roughly 40,000 barrels of oil equivalent per day) facility and a 4 million tons per year (roughly 80,000 boepd) facility. In partnership with Qatar Petroleum, it started up its first international GTL plant, Oryx GTL, in 2007. Earlier post.)

Louisiana 210

Louisiana Papua New Guinea Gas Gabon 210

Green Car Congress

JULY 7, 2013

Early Saturday morning, 6 July, at approximately 1:15 AM ET, an eastbound Montreal, Maine & Atlantic Railway train with 72 carloads of crude oil and 5 locomotive units derailed at the Rue Frontenac road crossing in Lac-Mégantic, Québec. The Transportation Safety Board of Canada is sending investigators. Tasneem Abbasi, S.A. Pinhasi, A.

2007 225

2007 Vermont 2001 2003 225

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 2, 2016

The GHG17 certified DD15 also features a variable-speed water pump for lower impeller speeds, resulting in less parasitic load; an improved DDEC electronics system for better engine and after-treatment system management; and an optimized piston design for less friction and oil consumption. New Detroit rear drive axle ratios 2.28

Detroit 150

Detroit Fuel Fuel Economy North America 150

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 21, 2009

The on-road demonstration, which ran from December 2007 to September 2008, put first- and second- generation renewable diesel fuels on the road in 59 long-haul commercial vehicles across Alberta. During winter months (16 December 2007 through 15 April 2008) 2% blends of FAME (100% canola methyl ester) and HDRD were used.

Renewable 150

Renewable Diesel 2007 Canada 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 30, 2011

Backed by a $25-million US Department of Energy (DOE) award, the Honeywell UOP Integrated Biorefinery will utilize rapid thermal processing (RTP) technology ( earlier post ) to convert biomass into a pourable, liquid bio-oil (pyrolysis oil). approx 75 wt%) of liquid bio-oil from residual forestry or agricultural biomass.

Hawaii 225

Hawaii Gasoline Oil-Sands Diesel 225

Green Car Congress

JULY 28, 2009

Optimal use of clean energy is especially important in Alberta, the Canadian province with the highest amount of thermally generated power in Canada and also home to the majority of oil-sands production. More than 90% of electricity in Alberta is produced by methods that emit greenhouse gases: burning coal, oil or natural gas.

PHEV 170

PHEV Wind Universal Oil-Sands 170

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 3, 2010

594, the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 (EISA) §§ 201 et seq., California’s LCFS also would have little or no impact on GHG emissions nationwide and would harm our nation’s energy security by discouraging the use of Canadian crude oil—our nation’s largest source of crude—and ethanol produced in the American Midwest.

California 199

California Oil-Sands Oil 2005 199

Green Car Congress

MARCH 10, 2009

The Iogen demonstration plant in Ottawa, Canada currently produces hundreds of thousands of liters of cellulosic ethanol from agricultural residue, such as wheat straw. In 2008, Shell increased its stake in Iogen to 50%. Earlier post.) Earlier post.)

Commercial 150

Commercial Hungary Convert Mariner 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 2, 2012

The US Department of Energy (DOE) partnered with ConocoPhillips and the Japan Oil, Gas and Metals National Corporation (JOGMEC) on the test, which was the first field trial of a methane hydrate production methodology whereby CO 2 was exchanged in situ with the methane molecules within a methane hydrate structure.

Japan 225

Japan Gas Production CO2 225

Green Car Congress

JUNE 16, 2016

Uranium analyst David Talbot of Dundee Capital Markets is forecasting 6 percent compound annual demand growth through 2020, which is enough, he says, to “kick-start” uranium prices up to and beyond 2007 levels. Morningstar analyst David Wang predicts prices will double within the next two years. Considering that nearly half of the U.S.’

2018 150

2018 Price Climate Change Supplies 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 21, 2011

The plan assumes carbon intensity will be reduced 10% from 2007 levels by 2023, with reductions beginning in 2014. BC is participating in federal development of sustainability criteria in Canada. In 2007, then-US Senator Barack Obama proposed a National Low Carbon Fuel Standard (NLCFS) based on the California LCFS.

Carbon 244

Carbon Standards Fuel Oregon 244

Green Car Congress

JULY 9, 2009

In a 2007 study, Winebrake and James Corbett from the University of Delaware (who is a co-author of the current study) concluded that pollution from marine shipping causes approximately 60,000 premature cardiopulmonary and lung cancer deaths around the world each year. case and ~43,500 for the 0.1% S, premature deaths are reduced by ~41,200.

Mariner 150

Mariner 2012 Emissions Fuel 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 29, 2009

However, the slow pace of negotiations spurred UNFCCC delegates to publish a “roadmap to Copenhagen” in December 2007 at the 13 th Congress in Bali, in an effort to accelerate the progress of those negotiations. We don’t want to appear ungrateful, but the sums hardly address the scale of the challenge.” ” [ 12 ].

Climate 236

Climate Climate Change 2009 Emissions 236