Clean Fleet Report

JULY 3, 2025

2023 Maserati GranTurismo Folgare EV 2023 Maserati Gracale Modena Mild-Hybrid 2022 Maserati Ghibli Trofeo 2022 Maserati Levante Trofeo Interview: Maserati Goes Electric Disclosure Clean Fleet Report is loaned free test vehicles from automakers to evaluate, typically for a week at a time. Photos by John Faulkner and Maserati. [

Convert 83

Convert Miles All-Electric Gasoline-Electric 83

Clean Fleet Report

APRIL 10, 2025

Doing a price comparison, including the cost of fuel and maintenance, the Lightning Pro matches very well against the competition, especially as a work truck. Because of this we dont address issues such as long-term reliability or total cost of ownership. Story and photos by John Faulkner. [

F-150 76

F-150 Ford All-Electric Miles 76

Clean Fleet Report

MAY 27, 2025

note: This includes hybrid, plug-in hybrid, battery electric and hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles. Consumers are aware Toyota is an environmentally friendly company, with its leadership in hybrid models a badge of honor, so continued advancements in zero-emission vehicles is what consumers now expect.

Toyota 68

Toyota Lexus All-Electric MPH 68

Clean Fleet Report

JULY 10, 2025

Clean Fleet Report is familiar with the Mercedes-Benz electrified models, having previously reviewed the EQE 350 4Matic EV sedan , EQE 500 4Matic EV sedan , EQS 580 EV 4Matic sedan and the S500 4Matic Mild Hybrid. There are eight interior color options with three having an additional cost.

Mercedes 60

Mercedes SUV All-Electric Clean 60

Clean Fleet Report

JUNE 17, 2025

Because of this we don’t address issues such as long-term reliability or total cost of ownership. Our focus is on vehicles that offer the best fuel economy in their class, which leads us to emphasize electric cars, plug-in hybrids, hybrids and other efficient powertrains.

Hyundai 59

Hyundai All-Electric Lithium Ion Clean 59

Clean Fleet Report

MAY 2, 2025

Because of this we dont address issues such as long-term reliability or total cost of ownership. Our focus is on vehicles that offer the best fuel economy in their class, which leads us to emphasize electric cars, plug-in hybrids, hybrids and other efficient powertrains. Photos by John Faulkner and GMC. [

Hummer 78

Hummer GMC All-Electric Miles 78

Clean Fleet Report

FEBRUARY 16, 2025

These optional metallic colors are also available but at an additional cost of $650: Black Sapphire, Brooklyn Grey, Cape York Green, Dravit Grey, Frozen Pure Grey II, Frozen Mineral White, Skyscraper Grey, Tanzanite Blue II, Vegas Red or Portimao Blue, which was the color of our i4 eDrive 40. -ft. torque Dual motors All-wheel drive 0-60: 3.7

BMW 91

BMW Clean Cleaning DC 91

Clean Fleet Report

JULY 12, 2025

Because of this we don’t address issues such as long-term reliability or total cost of ownership. Our focus is on vehicles that offer the best fuel economy in their class, which leads us to emphasize electric cars, plug-in hybrids, hybrids and other efficient powertrains. Photos by John Faulkner and Rivian. [

All-Electric 43

All-Electric MPH Light Miles 43

Clean Fleet Report

JUNE 9, 2025

Because of this we don’t address issues such as long-term reliability or total cost of ownership. Our focus is on vehicles that offer the best fuel economy in their class, which leads us to emphasize electric cars, plug-in hybrids, hybrids and other efficient powertrains.

Re-Charge 63

Re-Charge Charging All-Electric Light 63

Clean Fleet Report

JUNE 22, 2025

Polestar’s First Dedicated EV Platform Delivers Polestar has released three models in America, with variants, beginning with the company’s last gasoline engine propelled car, the limited production sublime 2021 Polestar 1 plug-in hybrid. Because of this we don’t address issues such as long-term reliability or total cost of ownership.

Motor 46

Motor Motoring Motors SUV 46

Clean Fleet Report

MAY 10, 2025

Because of this we dont address issues such as long-term reliability or total cost of ownership. Our focus is on vehicles that offer the best fuel economy in their class, which leads us to emphasize electric cars, plug-in hybrids, hybrids and other efficient powertrains.

Hyundai 59

Hyundai Electric Electrical Light 59

Clean Fleet Report

MAY 20, 2025

Because of this we dont address issues such as long-term reliability or total cost of ownership. Our focus is on vehicles that offer the best fuel economy in their class, which leads us to emphasize electric cars, plug-in hybrids, hybrids and other efficient powertrains.

Hyundai 63

Hyundai All-Electric SUV Georgia 63

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 17, 2014

EOLAB delivers NEDC combined cycle fuel consumption of 1 liter/100 km (235 mpg US), equivalent to 22g of CO 2 /km. Hybrid” plug-in hybrid system—the last offering all-electric trips of up to 60 km (37 miles) at speeds of up to 120 km/h (75 mph). Hybrid system. Hybrid system. For the EOLAB prototype, the Z.E.

Plug-in 370

Plug-in MPG Hybrid Plug 370

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 16, 2012

The BUSolutions demonstrator LCO-140H (Low Cost of Ownership–1 st 40-foot Hybrid) series hydraulic hybrid transit bus yields fuel economy of 6.9 Elements of the hydraulic hybrid powertrain. Design & Development of the LCO-140H Series Hydraulic Hybrid. Click to enlarge. Since 2005, FTA issued $5.1 Click to enlarge.

Fuel Economy 294

Fuel Economy Economy Hybrid MPG 294

Green Car Congress

JUNE 20, 2014

The powertrain helps Sonata Eco deliver an estimated 28 mpg city (8.4 l/100 km) and 38 mpg (6.2 The estimated 32 mpg (7.4 l/100 km) combined rating is segment-leading for a non-hybrid mid-size sedan and more than a 10% improvement over a 2015 Sonata SE powered by the 2.4-liter liter engine is EPA-rated at 29 mpg (8.1

MPG 239

MPG 2015 Hyundai Alabama 239

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 14, 2020

Used Priuses, especially the Generation 2 that were made from 2004 to 2009 are becoming a bargain to buy, especially for the MPG and features you get in return. They knew about hybrids and after a couple of times riding in our Prius, they decided to pull the trigger on two 2006s with 180k km (112k miles). How did it all start?

2004 409

2004 Prius Cheap 2009 409

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 26, 2009

Rendering of the Gen 2 series plug-in hybrid powertrain under development. A Bloomfield, Michigan startup is developing light- and medium-duty series plug-in hybrid electric vehicle powertrain systems—initially as conversions, but ultimately extending to an OEM basis. V8: from 14 mpg to up to 43 mpg, depending on vehicle use.

Conversion 301

Conversion Plug-in Plug Hybrid 301

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 16, 2011

mpg US (5.87 mpg by 2016 and result in an average light vehicle tailpipe CO 2 level of 250 grams per mile. downsize), and the agencies say they have included costs of preserving performance, utility and safety. mpg in MY 2021. mpg in model year 2025. L/100km) in model year 2021, and 49.6 improvements.

Fuel Economy 338

Fuel Economy EPA Economy MPG 338

Green Car Congress

JULY 9, 2015

Though there are some exceptions to these positive results for some of the diesel versions of vehicles from a total-cost-of-ownership perspective, the overall direction of the results supports the idea that diesel vehicles are competitive within the U.S. The percentages are even higher after five years of ownership. Belzowski 2015.

Gasoline 275

Gasoline Cost Of Diesel Fuel Economy 275

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 9, 2012

Overview of the C-MAX Energi plug-in hybrid. Ford began production of the 2013 C-MAX Energi plug-in hybrid vehicle ( earlier post ) at Michigan Assembly in October, and the vehicles are heading for showrooms. Click to enlarge. Earlier post.). Earlier post.). Starting MSRP is $29,995 (after a federal tax credit). Earlier post.).

Plug-in 312

Plug-in Plug Ford Hybrid 312

Green Car Congress

JUNE 13, 2014

Ford Motor Company is lowering the fuel economy ratings for its 2013- and 2014-model year hybrid and plug-in hybrid vehicles, as well as most 2014-model year Fiestas. The MKZ hybrid, however, was hit with a 15.6% Ford dropped the C-MAX combined rating to 43 mpg combined. Earlier post.)

Fuel Economy 218

Fuel Economy Economy Ford Plug-in 218

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 3, 2010

A new economic analysis in an issue brief from the Consumer Federation of America (CFA) is recommending that the Obama Administration set a fleet-wide car and light truck fuel economy standard of 60 mpg (3.92 The economic analysis shows that going to 38 mpg (6.19 L/100km) by 2025 and 74 mpg (3.18 L/100km) and 60 mpg (3.92

MPG 225

MPG Standards Fuel Economy America 225

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 30, 2014

Between August 2005 and June 2011, California law allowed owners of hybrid vehicles achieving at least 45 mpg (5.2 However, two-thirds of the sticker registrants had hybrid cars already on the road, the authors noted; in other words, the stimulus effect was lower than expected. 6, Issue 3 doi: 10.1257/pol.6.3.1.

California 287

California Hybrid Los Angeles Pollution 287

Green Car Congress

MARCH 2, 2021

The jury praised Yaris’ hybrid technology for its smooth driving, low emissions and accessible price point—illustrating why more than 80% of Yaris buyers choose the hybrid powertrain. The new model uses the latest evolution of Toyota’s fourth-generation hybrid electric powertrain. mpg US), a 20% improvement.

Toyota 243

Toyota Hybrid 2000 Cars 243

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 15, 2013

By 2040, hybrids are expected to account for about 35% of the global light-duty vehicle fleet, up from less than 1% in 2010. Hybrids are expected to account for about half of global new-car sales by 2040. As a result, the average efficiency of the world’s vehicle fleet is projected to reach about 46 mpg (about 5.1

Oil-Sands 309

Oil-Sands Energy Hybrid Oil 309

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 28, 2012

mpg US (5.84 Incentives for Electric Vehicles, Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles, Fuel Cell Vehicles and compressed Natural Gas Vehicles. Incentives for Use of Advanced Technologies including Hybridization for full-Size Pick-up Trucks. L/100km) in MY 2021. L/100km) in model year 2025.

MPG 210

MPG 2017 EPA Fuel Economy 210

Green Car Congress

JULY 9, 2012

China’s State Council has published a plan to develop the domestic energy-saving and new energy vehicle industry, which includes battery-electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles and fuel cell vehicles. L/100km (34 mpg US) with the fuel consumption of energy-efficient vehicles dropping to 5.9 L/100km (40 mpg US) or less.

Auto Industry 334

Auto Industry 2015 Industrial Industry 334

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 30, 2010

The second proposed label retains the current label’s focus on miles per gallon (MPG) and annual fuel costs, while updating the overall design and adding the required new comparison information on fuel economy and emissions. Fuel Cost: Estimated annual costs of fueling the vehicle.

Fuel Economy 297

Fuel Economy EPA Economy Fuel 297

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 13, 2010

liter ELC-Hybrid to downsized 1.4L VTES + SpeedStart. CPT and AVL’s most recent work assesses the potential of a VTES equipped downsized ELC-Hybrid vehicle in combination with the CPT SpeedStart Integrated Starter Generator ( earlier post ) and the UltraBattery. Click to enlarge. common rail TDI engine.

Hybrid 210

Hybrid VRLA Downsizing Fuel 210

Green Car Congress

JULY 3, 2013

Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC) announced that as of the end of June, worldwide cumulative sales of the Prius gasoline-electric hybrid vehicle (generations I, II and III) passed the 3-million mark. mpg US to 89.4 mpg US, as measured using the 10-15 test cycle of the Japanese Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism).

Prius 259

Prius Sale 2003 Japan 259

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 2, 2011

The survey asked these 500 respondents to choose from a pool of 24 hybrid and fuel-efficient gasoline engine cars. mpg US, 3.33 liter Skyactiv is just as frugal as the Honda Fit Hybrid, and only very slightly shy of the Prius α’s 31 km/L. mpg US, 3.33 No EVs were included in the survey pool. L/100km), the 1.3-liter

Prius 257

Prius Mazda Japan Cars 257

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 25, 2012

On Friday, Chrysler Group LLC announced it was withdrawing from service its test fleet of plug-in hybrid-electric vehicles (PHEVs) to conduct a battery-pack upgrade. Three of the fleet’s 109 pickups equipped with plug-in hybrid powertrains sustained damage when their prototype 12.9-kWh mpg, while the minivans delivered 55.0

Chrysler 268

Chrysler PHEV Fleet Batteries 268

Green Car Congress

MARCH 30, 2016

KCM’s diesel-hybrid buses average 6.3 Total estimated cost of maintenance for this test, incl. mile for diesel hybrid; and $1.00/mile Average fuel economy was 15 MPGe over this testing period, 3.125-times more efficient than current KCM 40' diesel buses (4.8 This is projected to improve to 18 MPGe (3.75 mile, compared to $0.90/mile

Maintenance 231

Maintenance MPG Diesel 2016 231

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 17, 2020

The Gen 4 model achieves 61 MPGe on certified dyno testing, compared to 13 MPG for the gasoline version. Lightning eMotors offers comprehensive leasing plans, which allow fleets to see total-cost-of-ownership savings from lower energy and maintenance costs, starting on day one of the lease.

Battery 448

Battery Batteries Fuel Electrical 448

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 24, 2014

If CNG were to be eventually used in hybrids, the advantage of the electric generation/EV option shrinks. Cost considerations on the total infrastructure or cost of ownership were also outside the scope of this work but are nevertheless important, they team noted. L Chevrolet Malibu with a combined fuel economy of 26 mpg (9.0

Gas-Electric 345

Gas-Electric Gas Fuel Economy Economy 345

Green Car Congress

JUNE 24, 2011

These types of cost-effective technologies allow Chevrolet to offer customers a vehicle that achieves hybrid-like efficiency without the cost of the hybrid technology. turbo and six-speed automatic transmission will get 2 mpg better fuel economy. The Cruze is packed with fuel-saving technologies.

Fuel Economy 186

Fuel Economy Economy Fuel GM 186

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 25, 2016

ExxonMobil forecasts that by 2040, one of every four cars on the world’s roads will be a hybrid; conventional cars (primarily gasoline-powered) will still remain most popular to 2040. The company forecasts modest gains for plug-in electric cars, with cost and functionality remaining barriers. Source: ExxonMobil. Click to enlarge.

2014 199

2014 Carbon Energy Fuel Economy 199