Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 14, 2018

The electric compressor used to compress the supply air flow must therefore be oil-free. The water balance of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell significantly affects efficiency and service life. Therefore, it’s not sufficient to filter the external air supplied to the fuel cell—its humidity must also be precisely controlled.

Commercial 223

Commercial Fuel Vehicles Water 223

Green Car Congress

MARCH 22, 2014

liter diesel, prominently showing the closely attached exhaust aftertreatment system. For example, depending on the emission requirements, 3 different types of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR ) can be used: cooled high-pressure EGR without low-pressure EGR; cooled low-pressure EGR without high-pressure EGR; or. The EA288 2.0-liter

Diesel 384

Diesel Engine Exhaust Water 384

Green Car Congress

MARCH 15, 2012

The inverter converts DC generated by the cell stack into AC. The hot-water storage tank stores heat exhausted from the power generator as hot-water. A back-up boiler supplies hot-water and heating in case the hot-water storage tank is empty. Click to enlarge.

Gas 199

Gas Toyota Exhaust Motor 199

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 26, 2012

The vehicle meets Euro 6 exhaust standards. Both the exhaust inflow to drive the turbos and the supply of fresh air, plus the channelling of compressed air to the combustion chambers, have been designed to ensure that the three compression units work as a team as effectively as possible at all engine speeds. Click to enlarge.

BMW 325

BMW Diesel Exhaust Engine 325

Green Car Congress

MARCH 31, 2021

Conventional cooling systems, which only cool with air or indirectly cool the entire battery pack with water, quickly reach their limits—especially as the requirements continue to increase due to increasingly energy-dense cells. The recuperation power is very low and only serves to maintain the vehicle's power supply.

Mercedes 448

Mercedes Hybrid Batteries Battery 448

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 5, 2014

The others are: Petroleum and Renewable Fuels Supply Chain , Stillwater Associates LLC. Theoretically, cars operating on higher ethanol blends than the design point could emit greater concentrations of pollutants in exhaust gas. This keeps the catalytic converter operating at the right air/fuel conditions.

Gasoline 230

Gasoline Exhaust Water Fuel 230

Green Car Congress

JUNE 5, 2017

The thermal management system segregates the circuits of the cylinder crankcase and cylinder heads from one another and supplies each with coolant after a cold start so as to bring the engine oil quickly up to its operating temperature. The cylinder heads have two-part water jackets for needs-based cooling.

Diesel 186

Diesel Hybrid Audi Exhaust 186

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 22, 2022

Power delivery and torque build-up occur very spontaneously and without delay: as in Formula 1, the electric support of the exhaust gas turbocharger eliminates the turbo lag of the combustion engine, while at the same time the electric drive pushes powerfully from a standstill.

Mercedes 259

Mercedes Hybrid Engine All-Electric 259

Green Car Congress

JULY 1, 2010

Unlike vehicles without the Start-Stop system, the BlueMotion Technology models have an extra battery data module (for acquiring momentary battery charge status); a reinforced engine starter; a DC/DC converter; and a durable deep-cycle glass mat battery on board. SCR catalytic converter. Battery regeneration. at traffic lights).

MPG 210

MPG Fuel Batteries Battery 210

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 22, 2015

Injectors capable of supplying fuel at 2,000 bar and of up to 10 injection pulses per cylinder cycle ensure high power, improved fuel atomization and efficient mixing with the air intake charge. The solution is immediately converted into ammonia (NH 3 ), which is absorbed by the SCR catalyst. CDTI with 125 kW/170 hp for Opel Insignia.

Diesel 150

Diesel Exhaust Engine MPH 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 27, 2017

This new Volkswagen system adds a compact lithium-ion battery to the 12-volt vehicle electrics, with the battery supplying the electric consumer units with power when coasting. A key factor in its low emissions is the optimum conversion of the methane in the exhaust gas. The system reduces fuel consumption in practical use by up to 0.4

Gas 207

Gas Engine Motor Motors 207

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 19, 2019

The batteries are supplied by the wholly owned Daimler subsidiary Deutsche ACCUMOTIVE. The high-voltage battery is water-cooled and weighs approximately 150 kg. With the launch of MBUX (Mercedes-Benz User Experience) the previous plug-in operating modes of all EQ Power models have been converted to drive programs.

Plug-in 317

Plug-in Mercedes Plug Hybrid 317

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 19, 2010

Terrestrial bioenergy feedstock crops such as switchgrass, canola and corn have lower environmental lifecycle impacts than algae in energy use, greenhouse gas emissions, and water regardless of cultivation location, according to a new lifecycle assessment by researchers at the University of Virginia. 0.4 ± 0.05. 1.8 ± 0.58. 3.3 ± 0.86.

Water 218

Water Waste Energy Emissions 218

Green Car Congress

MARCH 3, 2020

The batteries are supplied by the wholly owned Daimler subsidiary Deutsche ACCUMOTIVE. The high-voltage battery is water-cooled and weighs approximately 150 kg. With the launch of MBUX (Mercedes-Benz User Experience) the previous plug-in operating modes of all EQ Power models have been converted to drive programs.

Mercedes 259

Mercedes Power Powered PHEV 259

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 21, 2016

The first production solution combines an efficient, water-cooled induction motor with an integrated inverter. As a result, Continental has chosen to employ the water-cooled induction motor that can be connected directly to the engine’s cooling circuit. Belt driven starter generator (48-volt electric drive) from Continental.

Diesel 150

Diesel Hybrid Volt Production 150

Green Car Congress

JULY 12, 2011

These small devices convert the heat generated by the radioactive decay of plutonium-238 is converted into electricity using solid-state thermoelectrics. (Pu-238 Recently, Russia refused to continue that relationship, and the US supply of Pu-238 is almost exhausted. Pu-238 has a half-life of 87 years.) Click to enlarge.

Production 186

Production Russia Google Convert 186

Green Car Congress

MAY 23, 2011

This includes identifying electric charging infrastructure appropriate for the unique characteristics of the city of Saitama, maintaining compatibility between current charging infrastructure and electric vehicles developed in the future, and using solar panels and fuel cells to supply energy. Interior structure of MCHP1.0K2. Earlier post.)

Honda 261

Honda Gas-Electric Gas Engine 261

Green Car Congress

JUNE 2, 2017

One of them is a water-cooled belt alternator starter (BAS) on the front side of the engine. The 12-volt system is connected to the main electrical system via a DC/DC converter. In this vehicle, the alternator still operates on a 12-volt basis, and a DC converter couples the 48-volt electrical subsystem. MHEV: operation.

Hybrid 150

Hybrid Volt Audi Lithium Ion 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 3, 2014

Spent fuel exits the anode and is consumed to supply oxygen (O2) and CO 2 to the cathode. Heat and water vapor (H 2 O) exit the cathode. The cathode exhaust supplies heat to warm the incoming fuel and externally to the customer for facility heating and cooling or for making steam.

Financing 244

Financing Energy Companies Carbon 244

Green Car Congress

JULY 7, 2014

liter turbocharged gasoline engine has a combination water-cooled cylinder head, integrated exhaust manifold and twin-scroll turbocharger. To minimize turbo lag, the four-into-two exhaust manifold system pairs cylinders according to their expansion or compression stroke to reduce pumping losses and eliminate exhaust gas interference.

North America 210

North America Lexus America Fuel Economy 210

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 13, 2010

Combined with a cooled Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system, the adoption of the Atkinson Cycle offers significant gains in fuel efficiency and the reduction of emissions. This creates a high expansion ratio for less compression, reducing intake and exhaust energy losses and converting combustion energy to engine power more effectively.

Lexus 225

Lexus Hybrid MPG Exhaust 225

Green Car Congress

APRIL 17, 2019

A DC/DC converter steps this voltage down for components in the 12–volt electrical system. It is activated whenever the power demand from the driver is high but the energy available in the exhaust flow for driving the compressor wheel is low. The lithium-ion battery continues to supply electricity. liters per 100 kilometers.

Audi 247

Audi Diesel Volt Connect 247

Green Car Congress

APRIL 23, 2014

The Dearman Engine process involves the heat being introduced to the cryogenic fluid (liquid air or nitrogen) through direct contact heat exchange with a heat exchange fluid (HEF) (water and glycol) inside the engine. The HEF facilitates extremely rapid rates of heat transfer within the engine. Earlier post. ). million (US$4.54

Waste 246

Waste Engine Land Rover Transportation 246

Clean Fleet Report

MARCH 11, 2023

Driving for extended periods of time can be exhausting, but it can also be a lot of fun, particularly if you have the right equipment to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable. It takes the direct current (DC) power supplied by your vehicle and converts it into alternating current (AC), enabling you to plug in and charge electronic devices.

Personal 72

Personal Re-Charge Water Kits 72

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 25, 2011

The XL1’s body electrical system is supplied with the necessary 12 Volts through a DC/DC converter. Some of the parameters used to realize the optimum propulsion mode for the given conditions are accelerator pedal position and engine load, as well as the energy supply and mix of kinetic and electrical energy at any given time.

Qatar 334

Qatar PHEV MPG Motor 334

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 15, 2009

On both drivetrains there is exhaust gas recirculation, an oxidation catalytic converter and a diesel particulate filter. Its external water pump is controlled by engine management so that cooling is only activated while engine operating conditions require it. The E-motor. Transmission.

Diesel 296

Diesel Concept Design Hybrid 296

Green Car Congress

APRIL 8, 2010

TDI have separate cooling water circuits connected together by valves. Sensors in the combustion chambers, a common-rail fuel injection system with a delivery pressure of up to 2,000 bar and a high-performance exhaust gas recirculation system keep untreated exhaust emissions to a minimum. 24 mpg US) to 9.2

Audi 247

Audi Diesel Fuel Emissions 247

Green Car Congress

JULY 6, 2012

This engine has an exhaust gas recycling system and a particle filter. The DC-DC voltage converter is also integrated in the battery holder. The drive system has undergone a large number of tests, including tests for vibrations, penetration by sharp objects, fire, and even the effect of contact with sea water.

Hybrid 236

Hybrid Europe Sale Production 236

Green Car Congress

JULY 22, 2011

In oil fields such as Whiting’s, the injected CO 2 mixes with the oil that is left behind in the primary oil-well production and the secondary water-injection stage. geologically sequestered) deep underground many thousands of feet below the water table, with no leakage to the atmosphere. Earlier post.). Natural gas would be used to.

Coal 186

Coal Texas Oil CO2 186

Green Car Congress

JULY 16, 2013

Key features of the GTD engine include its variable valve timing (VVT), dual-loop exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), intercooler integrated in the intake manifold, the common-rail system that now operates at 29,000 psi (2,000 bar) instead of 26,000 psi (1,800 bar), and a new turbocharger. Variable valve timing. Click to enlarge. New EGR system.

Diesel 304

Diesel Exhaust MPH MPG 304

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 21, 2013

Operating at 220 volts, the power electronics manage the flow of high voltage energy from and to the battery or E-motor and converts direct current to alternating current. The body electrical system of the XL1 is supplied with the necessary 12 Volts via a DC/DC converter and a small auxiliary battery. mm, and its stroke is 80.5

Plug-in 382

Plug-in MPG Diesel Plug 382

Green Car Congress

JUNE 24, 2013

The ceramic brakes make a sound similar to sliding out on gravel, or swooshing through water. kWh lithium-ion battery—integrated in the front section of the XL1—supplies the electric motor with 220 volts of electrical energy. The mechanical water pump actively cools the engine only when operating conditions require it.

Plug-in 324

Plug-in Diesel Plug Hybrid 324

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 12, 2010

The power supply unit can run on biodiesel as well as regular diesel. Unfavourable mixtures of liquid fuels, water and air lead to degradation by local hot spots in the sensitive catalysts and to formation of unwanted by-products in the reformer. The reformer converts hydrocarbons into hydrogen, CO 2 and heat.

Norway 199

Norway Diesel Fuel Hydrogen 199

Green Car Congress

JUNE 16, 2015

All diesel engines are fitted with an SCR catalytic converter. The engine supplies its maximum torque of 340 N·m (251 lb-ft) within a range of 1,750 to 3,000 rpm. SCR catalytic converter. The TDI versions delivering 115 and 150 PS consume, in combination with the six-speed manual gearbox, 5.0 TDI BMT with 110 kW / 150 PS.

Standards 150

Standards Fuel MPG Batteries 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 19, 2018

An integrated exhaust manifold that is part of the cylinder head assembly and recovers exhaust heat for faster engine and transmission warmup, with quicker turbo response. An electric water pump that eliminates the drag of a conventional, engine-driven pump to enhance efficiency. —Tom Sutter, chief engineer for the 2.7L

Silverado 253

Silverado 2019 Chevrolet Fuel 253

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 11, 2011

From each pair of cylinders, the exhaust ports lead separately to a manifold and the turbocharger housing; they are not combined until immediately ahead of the turbine. The twin-scroll technology prevents the exhaust gas flows from influencing each other. TFSI reacts immediately to the gas pedal as a result.

Audi 199

Audi Downsizing Fuel Engine 199

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 21, 2015

Volkswagen engineers redesigned a large number of the base engine components to improve acoustics, fuel consumption, and exhaust gas emissions. Broadly, there have been two catalytic approaches used to reduce exhaust NO x : urea-based selective catalytic reduction (SCR) and lean NO x trap (LNT) catalysts. Earlier post.)

Diesel 150

Diesel Engine Emissions Exhaust 150