Green Car Congress

MAY 18, 2020

Ryohei Sato and Yutaka Amao (2020) “Can formate dehydrogenase from Candida boidinii catalytically reduce carbon dioxide, bicarbonate, or carbonate to formate?” © Research Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, Osaka City University. New Journal of Chemistry doi: 10.1039/D0NJ01183E.

CO2 435

CO2 Carbon Convert Energy Storage 435

Green Car Congress

MAY 30, 2011

Energy-related carbon-dioxide (CO2) emissions in 2010 were the highest in history, according to the latest estimates by the International Energy Agency (IEA). For this pathway to be achieved, global energy-related emissions in 2020 must not be greater than 32 Gt. Our latest estimates are another wake-up call.

2010 257

2010 Emissions 2020 CO2 257

Green Car Congress

MARCH 19, 2013

Provisional 2030 economic impact of achieving the 2020 targets in the two Phase I scenarios—Current Policy Initiatives and Tech 1— compared to baseline. In the second scenario, Tech 1, cars and vans achieve slightly higher efficiency levels in 2020 and continue along a similar trajectory of around 3% annual improvement.

2020 261

2020 Cost Of Fuel CO2 261

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 4, 2022

billion letters handled by Deutsche Post’s letter mail operations in 2020, this would translate into an offset of more than 300,000 tonnes of CO 2 emissions. Deutsche Post’s new policy now makes letter mail more climate friendly for private customers as well. For the roughly 6.5

Transportation 447

Transportation Emissions Climate Protection CO2 447

Green Car Congress

MAY 28, 2021

By August 2020, while most Europeans were still grounded and commercial flights were down 60% year-on-year, private jet traffic had returned to pre-COVID levels. increase in private flight sales in July 2020 alone. The study highlights the continued use of private jets last year despite the pandemic. One operator reported an 11.3%

Emissions 418

Emissions CO2 France Pollution 418

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 25, 2013

Maersk Line, the world's largest container shipping company, has reached its 2020 target of reducing CO 2 emissions by 25% from its benchmark 2007 levels. And to keep that momentum we’re raising the target to a 40% reduction in CO 2 by 2020. The data is independently verified by Lloyd’s Register.

2020 210

2020 CO2 2007 Water 210

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 8, 2021

2020) “Efficient Electrocatalytic CO 2 Reduction to C 2+ Alcohols at Defect-Site-Rich Cu Surface,” Joule doi: 10.1016/j.joule.2020.12.011. The researchers found that using a copper catalyst with defect-site-rich surfaces greatly enhanced the CO 2 -to-alcohol reduction pathways. 2020.12.011.

CO2 434

CO2 Carbon Environment Renewable 434

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 25, 2014

The European Parliament backed new rules designed to achieve the CO 2 emission reduction target of 95g/km for new cars by 2020. The text—approved by 499 votes in favor, 107 against and 9 abstentions—retains this target, albeit with a one-year “phase-in” period in 2020. km over that period. passenger cars in 2021, 1.33

2020 218

2020 CO2 Cars Cleaner 218

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 11, 2021

After decreasing by 11% in 2020, US energy-related CO 2 emissions will increase by 7% to reach 4.9 Despite significant growth in energy-related CO2 emissions as the U.S. billion metric tons this year. economy opens up, we don’t see these emissions returning to pre-pandemic levels, at least in the short term.

CO2 305

CO2 Emissions Coal Energy 305

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 15, 2020

The project will reduce the volumes of coal needed in the iron ore reduction process, thereby cutting CO2 emissions. By installing an electrolyzer, hydrogen can be produced and injected in large volumes into the blast furnace tuyeres.

Europe 382

Europe Green 2020 Hydrogen 382

Green Car Congress

MAY 20, 2020

Percentage change in global daily fossil CO 2 emissions, Jan-May 2020. The impact of COVID-19 on global emissions has been estimated based on a combination of energy, activity and policy data available up until the end of April 2020. 2020) “Temporary reduction in daily global CO 2 emissions during the COVID-19 forced confinement.”

Emissions 355

Emissions CO2 Climate Change Fuel 355

Green Car Congress

MAY 3, 2020

Implemented in cooperation with South Korea, It was funded by the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement number 727619. The project had a budget of €4.2 million, with a total of nine partners (companies, technology centers and universities).

South Korea 410

South Korea United Kingdom CO2 Belgium 410

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 15, 2020

—Kim and Palmore (2020). Kim and Palmore (2020). —Kim and Palmore (2020). 2020) “A scalable method for preparing Cu electrocatalysts that convert CO 2 into C 2+ products. This schematic is simplified but face-centered cubic Cu has a coordination number of 12. Palmore, G.T.R.

Conversion 370

Conversion Production CO2 Carbon 370

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 6, 2020

Wilcox (2020) “The contribution of global aviation to anthropogenic climate forcing for 2000 to 2018,” Atmospheric Environment doi: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117834. Doherty, S. Freeman, P.M. Forster, J. Fuglestvedt, A. Gettelman, R.R. De León, L.L. Pitari, M.J. Prather, R. Sausen, L.J. 2020.117834.

Climate 448

Climate Emissions CO2 Climate Change 448

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 24, 2019

Starting in fall of 2020, Honda will purchase 530,000 MWh/year from 120 MW of wind power generated by the Boiling Springs Wind Farm in Oklahoma, a 150 MW development of the energy company E.ON. will deliver to the grid by the end of 2020. will deliver to the grid by the end of 2020.

Purchase 299

Purchase Honda Renewable Manufacturer 299

Green Car Congress

JUNE 2, 2021

Although this is below the EU fleet-wide target of 130 g CO 2 /km set for the period 2015-2019, it is well above the 2021 target of 95 g CO 2 /km, phased-in in 2020. CO2/km, which is about 7 % above the 2020 target of 147 g CO 2 /km. Electric vehicles constituted 3.5% of new car registrations in 2019. CO 2 /tkm (i.e.

2019 259

2019 CO2 Emissions Europe 259

Green Car Congress

MARCH 9, 2022

China was the only major economy to experience economic growth in both 2020 and 2021. The numbers make clear that the global economic recovery from the COVID-19 crisis has not been the sustainable recovery that IEA Executive Director Fatih Birol called for during the early stages of the pandemic in 2020.

Emissions 370

Emissions Global Coal China 370

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 24, 2020

2020) “Molecularly engineered photocatalyst sheet for scalable solar formate production from carbon dioxide and water.” The researchers are now working to further optimise the system and improve efficiency. Additionally, they are exploring other catalysts for using on the device to get different solar fuels. Qian Wang et al.

Water 418

Water CO2 Solar Convert 418

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 9, 2020

The order with Wärtsilä was placed in September 2020. The use of LNG as an emissions-reducing fuel in the marine and transportation industries is already well established, and to introduce bioLNG which can be mixed with LNG is the next obvious step in enabling a CO2-neutral transportation fuel. LNG/bioLNG production plant.

CO2 259

CO2 Transportation Supplies Fuel 259

Green Car Congress

MAY 3, 2020

Sims, Matteo Muratori (2020) “Two trillion gallons: Fuel savings from fuel economy improvements to US light-duty vehicles, 1975–2018,” Energy Policy , Volume 142, 111517 doi: 10.1016/j.enpol.2020.111517. Again, because of the uncertainties in the attribution they conducted a sensitivity analysis. Greene, Charles B. 2020.111517.

Fuel Economy 482

Fuel Economy Economy Light 2018 482

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 8, 2012

Plantation expansion is projected to contribute more than 558 million metric tons of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere in 2020— an amount greater than all of Canada’s current fossil fuel emissions. If all of these leases were developed, more than a third of Kalimantan’s lowlands would be planted with oil palm by 2020.

Oil 273

Oil 2020 Emissions Indonesia 273

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 16, 2010

30 European companies recently called on the European Union to increase its ambition to cut EU emissions to 30% by 2020 from 1990 levels in the interests of strengthening Europe’s economic future, boosting jobs and providing greater certainty and predictability for investors.

2020 199

2020 Companies CO2 Climate Change 199

Green Car Congress

APRIL 4, 2022

In 2020, the UK imported £145 million worth of methanol which amounts to 0.6-1.6 The International Energy Agency has identified direct air capture and storage as one of the three biggest opportunities to achieve Net Zero and methanol production using hydrogen and CO 2 as an important innovation gap.

CO2 337

CO2 Carbon Universal Store 337

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 24, 2020

Three of the most popular plug-in hybrids in 2020 all emitted more CO 2 than advertised when tested in the real world, according to tests commissioned by European environmental NGO Transport & Environment (T&E). Transport & Environment (2020). ? A new Dieselgate in the making.

Plug-in 243

Plug-in CO2 Plug Emissions 243

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 3, 2020

Yang, David Raciti, Alina Bruma, Ronald Marx, Amit Agrawal, and Renu Sharma (2020) “Endothermic Reaction at Room Temperature enabled by Deep-Ultraviolet Plasmons.” —Renu Sharma. Canhui Wang, Wei-Chang D. Nature Materials doi: 10.1038/s41563-020-00851-x.

Conversion 418

Conversion CO2 Carbon Exhaust 418

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 15, 2020

Baowen Zhou, Pengfei Ou, Nick Pant, Shaobo Cheng, Srinivas Vanka, Sheng Chu, Roksana Tonny Rashid, Gianluigi Botton, Jun Song, and Zetian Mi (2020) “Highly efficient binary copper?iron U-M holds multiple patents on this catalyst and is seeking partners to bring it to market. 1911159117.

CO2 349

CO2 Carbon Solar Hydrogen 349

Green Car Reports

MARCH 23, 2022

The increase in global CO2 emissions was the largest in history in absolute terms, more than offsetting 2020's pandemic-induced declines.

Coal 183

Coal CO2 Emissions Global 183

Green Car Congress

JULY 11, 2013

Proportion of lifecycle CO 2 e emissions for future cars 2020-2030. Life cycle CO 2 e emissions, “Typical” scenarios for future cars 2020-2030. Life Cycle CO 2 e Assessment of Low Carbon Cars 2020-2030. The base case scenario for this study is 2012; future scenario cases considered are for the years 2020 and 2030.

CO2 301

CO2 Vehicles Gasoline-Electric 2020 301

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 11, 2010

ICAO agreed on a collective medium-term aspirational goal of capping emissions from international aviation as of 2020, while recognizing that States or regions such as the EU can act sooner and be more ambitious. It is the first time any transport sector has been able to reach this kind of global deal. This is a real breakthrough.

2020 199

2020 Emissions Climate Change CO2 199

Green Car Congress

MAY 15, 2014

Broadly, the Ford team found that new light-duty vehicle fuel economy and CO 2 regulations in the US through 2025 and in the EU through 2020 are consistent with the CO 2 glide paths. While the proposed China regulation for 2020 is more stringent than the glide path, the 2017 Brazil regulation is less stringent. to 5% YOY to 3.5%

Light 261

Light Global CO2 Ford 261

Green Car Congress

APRIL 25, 2019

model planned for 2020 by more than 25% per kilowatt hour (kWh) of battery capacity compared with the e-Golf. However, the group does not expect significant amounts of batteries for industrial-scale recycling until the end of the 2020s. The DKI is measured in tons of CO2 equivalent per vehicle. In 2015, the figure was 43.6

CO2 277

CO2 Diesel Carbon Emissions 277

Green Car Congress

MARCH 11, 2011

million) into another phase of their research on CO2 scrubbing for carbon capture. Different scrubbing agents were initially tested in three test phases of six months each as part of the pilot operation of the CO2 scrubbing plant connected to the Niederaussem lignite-fired power plant to finally identify an optimum solvent developed by BASF.

CO2 186

CO2 2007 Coal Carbon 186

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 20, 2019

In the long term, Audi is pursuing the vision of CO2-neutral mobility and aims to be climate-neutral throughout the company on balance by 2050. The generation of renewable energy will start in 2020. The solar-energy park will produce more than 9.5

Audi 275

Audi CO2 Emissions Vehicles 275

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 12, 2014

per year on average during the 2005-2020 period to 2.3-2.8% per year on average between 2020 and 2025. This CCUS project with Enhanced Water Recovery will eventually inject about 1 million tons of CO2 and create approximately 1.4 Together, the US and China account for more than one third of global greenhouse gas emissions.

China 300

China CO2 Climate Change United States 300

Green Car Congress

MAY 14, 2020

The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) forecasts that US energy-related carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions will decline by 11% in 2020. In EIA’s latest Short-Term Energy Outlook , US energy-related CO 2 emissions are forecast to fall more than the 5% decline in gross domestic product (GDP) in 2020. Source: U.S. Source: U.S.

Emissions 243

Emissions Energy CO2 Coal 243

Green Car Congress

JUNE 21, 2011

Honda has now set a goal to reduce CO 2 emissions from its global products by 30% by the end of 2020 compared to year 2000 levels. In 2006, Honda set a goal to reduce global CO 2 emissions from use of its motorcycles, automobiles and power products by 10% by the end of 2010 compared to year 2000 levels.

Honda 277

Honda Global Emissions 2000 277

Green Car Congress

MARCH 20, 2012

The European Commission’s own study, ‘A European Strategy on Clean and Energy Efficient Vehicles’, forecasts only 3-4% market share for battery electric vehicles and plug-in hybrids by 2020, with a rise towards 30% expected by 2030. Both predictions are unrealistic. —Stefan Jacoby.

Volvo 225

Volvo Corporation 2020 Emissions 225