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JULY 19, 2011

For the report, central-station generation refers to >100 MW, with the exception of some renewable-resource-based technologies. Representative costs are reported in constant December 2010 US dollars. The analysis is based on 2010 EPRI research results and updates a November 2009 assessment. The capital cost learning curve.

EPRI 239

EPRI Cost Of Power Powered 239

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DECEMBER 17, 2010

The Annual Energy Outlook 2011 (AEO2011) Reference case released yesterday by the US Energy Information Administration (EIA) more than doubles the technically recoverable US shale gas resources assumed in AEO2010 and added new shale oil resources. quadrillion Btu in 2035 in the AEO2011 Reference case, slightly lower than the 32.5

Gas 199

Gas 2011 Price Energy 199

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JUNE 7, 2017

Compared to the reference case, in which gasoline vehicles (ICEVs) remain dominant through 2050 (BAU), OPT results in 16% and 36% reductions in LDV greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions for 2030 and 2050, respectively, corresponding to 5% and 9% reductions in economy-wide emissions. million tonnes in 2030 and to 0.3 million tonnes in 2030 and 0.2

Emissions 150

Emissions Economy Gasoline-Electric Coal 150

Green Car Congress

JULY 8, 2012

To develop the new inventory, the team included 22 BC emission sources including both anthropogenic and natural sources (savanna and forest fires), and used emission factor values (EF BC ), references, and the detailed data sources for coke production, open-fire agricultural waste burning, and wildfires. Credit: ACS, Wang et al.

2007 271

2007 Carbon China Emissions 271

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SEPTEMBER 21, 2011

jumped by more than 5% in 2010, which is unprecedented. jumped by more than 5% in 2010, which is unprecedented. Global emissions of CO 2 have increased by 45% between 1990 and 2010, and reached an all-time high of 33 billion tonnes in 2010 despite emission reductions in industrialized countries during the same period.

Global 281

Global Emissions Industrial Industry 281

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MARCH 27, 2014

The updated version includes a longer-term outlook by expanding the time horizon from 2010 and beyond to 2020 and beyond. A specific objective is to have the outcome accepted as a reference by all relevant stakeholders, including industry, academia and government. Earlier post.). ICE-based vehicles and fuels. Click to enlarge.

Gas 277

Gas Fuel Gas-Electric Gasoline-Electric 277

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 25, 2012

nation’s electricity will come from clean sources, including renewable energy sources such as wind, solar, biomass, and hydropower; nuclear power; efficient natural gas; and lower emission coal. The EIA’s Reference case for 2035 projects 66% fossil (coal and natural gas), 18% nuclear and 16% from renewables.).

Obama 186

Obama Clean Cleaning All-Electric 186

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JANUARY 2, 2011

Gasification is emerging as a core technology for the production of chemicals and cleaner power, and refers to a process for converting solid fuels, including coal, biomass, and wastes, into either fuel gas (containing CH 4 and some N 2 usually) or syngas (containing mainly H 2 and CO) for subsequent conversion into fuels and chemicals.

Coal 220

Coal Conversion Cleaner Fuel 220

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MARCH 18, 2010

This issue is published in concert with the 2010 ACS Spring National Meeting’s similar focus on “Chemistry for a Sustainable World”. This systems-level change, sometimes referred to as the New Industrial Revolution, will require novel materials as well as savvy analysis and modeling to ensure success.

San Francisco 170

San Francisco Coal Solar Fuel 170

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NOVEMBER 17, 2009

The authors, under the umbrella of the Global Carbon Project , reported a 29% increase in global CO 2 emissions from fossil fuel between 2000 and 2008 (the latest year for which figures are available), and by 41% between 2008 and 1990, the reference year of the Kyoto Protocol. over the previous seven years. over the previous seven years.

2008 218

2008 Emissions Carbon Climate Change 218

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DECEMBER 18, 2013

The plant was originally fueled by coal but was converted to natural gas in 2010. An application filed for the pathway HLBE chose must must be evaluated against reference pathways from the LCFS Lookup table, and must achieve at least a five gram CO 2 e/MJ CI improvement over that pathway.

Oil 247

Oil California Gas Gas-Electric 247

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FEBRUARY 4, 2010

The Himalayan glaciers are often referred to as the third polar ice cap because of the large amount of ice mass they hold. The main reason for the increase is the accelerated economic activity in India and China over the last 20 years; top sources of black carbon include shipping, vehicle emissions, coal burning and inefficient stoves.

Carbon 186

Carbon India 2000 Bangladesh 186

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SEPTEMBER 10, 2014

Dashed red line shows 2010 consumption of 87 MMbbl/d. Other liquids refer to natural gas plant liquids (NGPL), biofuels (including biomass-to-liquids [BTL]), gas-to-liquids (GTL), coal-to-liquids (CTL), kerogen (i.e., OPEC oil producers are the largest source of additional liquid fuel supply between 2010 and 2040.

Asia 341

Asia Transportation Oil-Sands Oil Prices 341

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MARCH 22, 2010

Research papers at the ACS symposium openly refer to “cold fusion” and some describe cold fusion as the “Fleishmann-Pons Effect” in honor of the pioneers, Marwan noted. discusses an unconventional cold fusion device that uses phenanthrene, a substance found in coal and oil, as a reactant. Tadahiko Mizuno, Ph.D., George H Miley, Dr.

Fusion 326

Fusion Power Powered Batteries 326

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MARCH 22, 2010

According to a report by the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the margin of error in measuring emissions by DOEs can be as high as: 10% for the cement and fertilizer industries; 60% for the oil, gas, and coal industries; and. REFERENCES. Donovan (February 19, 2010). Donovan (3 March 2010).

Carbon 255

Carbon Climate Change Climate Emissions 255

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SEPTEMBER 8, 2013

A negative value means the case has a lower TCE than the reference case. They then apply the models and assumptions to analyze implications for the 36 states of the Eastern Interconnection region from 2010 to 2030. increase in overall electric demand in 2030 relative to the reference case with no EVs. Credit: ACS, Choi et al.

Low Cost 236

Low Cost Georgia Fuel Economy Gasoline-Electric 236

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FEBRUARY 12, 2010

Open letter (10 February 2010) to Netherlands parliament by Netherlands scientists on climate change and IPCC. The increase in greenhouse gas concentrations is mainly caused by the way in which coal, oil and natural gas are being used and by deforestation. C by the year 2100 (relative to the period 1980-1999).

Climate Change 170

Climate Change Netherlands 2007 Climate 170

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NOVEMBER 29, 2009

At issue is the 2012 expiration of the Kyoto Protocol, a binding but effectively unenforceable 1997 treaty that had set greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets for 40 industrialized countries, referred to as Annex 1 countries, yielding an average GHG reduction of 5.2%

Climate 236

Climate Climate Change 2009 Emissions 236

Green Cars News

APRIL 30, 2009

From April 2010 the new 13 bands will be further separated out to strengthen the environmental message and first-year rates of VED* will be introduced to further persuade new vehicle purchasers to choose lower emitting, more fuel efficient cars. biodiesel) rose in line with the main fuel duty rate. What is a Plug-in hybrid?

Sustainable Transportation 39

Sustainable Transportation 2009 Transportation Tax 39

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OCTOBER 18, 2010

All reference car configurations except the diesel use gasoline engines, because the. They used an EV drivetrain with a single 74 kW central motor (CM) that consumes 103±20 Wh/km from 2010 and one with two 29kW wheel motors (WM) that consumes 89±19 Wh/km from 2015. 155 g/km (using electricity from an old coal-based plant).

Plug-in 236

Plug-in Charging PHEV Gasoline-Electric 236

Green Car Congress

JULY 22, 2009

Tenor refers to the length of the loan; one of the outcomes of the crisis was a commitment by many banks to stop issuing loans with tenors that were significantly longer than their typical deposits. The 300 refers to 300 basis points with a basis point being 1/100 th of a percent (300 basis points = 3%).

Financing 150

Financing Renewable Stimulus Package Energy 150

Tony Karrer Delicious EVdriven

APRIL 21, 2009

GM has announced plans for public sales in 2010, and almost every carmaker now says it will sell PHEVs or highway-speed battery electric vehicles (BEVs) sometime after 2010. Committed to sales of 10,000 or more vehicles in late 2010, with increasing production in 2011. Aims to get Saturn Vue on road in 2010; no production goal.

Plug-in 45

Plug-in Plug Hybrid PHEV 45

Tony Karrer Delicious EVdriven

APRIL 16, 2009

BYDs plug-in, called the F3DM (for "dual mode"), goes farther on a single charge - 62 miles - than other electric vehicles and sells for about $22,000, less than the plug-in Prius and much-hyped Chevy Volt are expected to cost when they hit the market in late 2010. Intraday data is at least 20-minutes delayed. All times are ET.

BYD 62

BYD 2009 Companies Electric Cars 62

Green Car Congress

APRIL 10, 2010

Cap-and-trade was first tried on a significant scale twenty years ago under the first Bush administration as a way to address the problem of airborne sulfur dioxide pollution–widely known as acid rain–from coal-burning power plants in the eastern United States. The program will reduce emissions fifteen percent below 2005 levels by 2020.

Gas 244

Gas Climate Change Emissions Climate 244