Green Car Congress

AUGUST 3, 2009

Emissions under the dual-fuel concept, at 11 bar IMEP. Low temperature combustion (LTC) strategies (MK, PCCI, HCCI) are one way researchers are looking to reduce engine-out emissions while maintaining high engine efficiency. SAE 2001-01-0655), and optimizing fuel reactivity (Bessonette et al., Rolf Reitz. SAE 2007-01-0191).

Wisconsin 225

Wisconsin Gasoline Diesel Universal 225

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 6, 2015

(CWI) announced that its new ISL G Near Zero (NZ) natural gas engine is the first mid-range engine in North America to receive emission certifications from both US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and Air Resources Board (ARB) in California that meet the 0.02 g/bhp-hr and also meet the 2017 EPA greenhouse gas emission requirements.

Gas 150

Gas Engine Standards North America 150

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 5, 2014

Tailpipe emissions of CO 2 from the combustion of ethanol and gasoline are similar on an energy basis—i.e., using ethanol does not affect a vehicle’s tailpipe CO 2 emissions per mile driven. Effects on emissions. Earlier post.). the optimal air/fuel ratio for ethanol blends is lower than for pure gasoline.

Gasoline 230

Gasoline Exhaust Water Fuel 230

Baua Electric

MARCH 30, 2024

billion USD in 2001 to 7.11 Jackson Ka, Chairman, Supreme Electronics and GTE commented: “The Indian government’s initiative towards electrification is very encouraging and an important step to help India achieve its goal of reducing harmful emissions. Bilateral trade between India and Taiwan has grown nearly seven-fold from 1.13

Taiwan 52

Taiwan Auto India Batteries 52

Green Car Congress

MAY 7, 2010

The new options would reduce some economic and procedural impediments to clean alternative fuel conversions while maintaining environmental safeguards to ensure that acceptable emission levels from converted vehicles are sustained. Exhaust, Evap, and OBD testing 2. Exhaust and Evap testing + OBD attestation. Intermediate age.

Conversion 230

Conversion EPA Fuel Clean Alternative 230

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 24, 2012

Emissions are also reduced, particularly cold-start hydrocarbon emissions, which are cut by about 25%. Continuously variable valve timing, which GM pioneered for overhead-valve engines, is refined to support the LT1 AFM and direct injection systems to further optimize performance, efficiency and emissions. Click to enlarge.

2014 362

2014 Oil Exhaust Engine 362

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 31, 2010

In 2001, Railpower launched the first hybrid electric switching locomotive in North America, using battery energy storage, called the Green Goat. First, in the middle of the decade, new rules regarding diesel locomotive emissions will come into effect in North America and the European Union.

2015 239

2015 2020 Hybrid Sale 239

Green Car Congress

APRIL 18, 2019

Just as the first RAV4 launched the compact crossover SUV segment 22 years ago, the original Highlander redefined the midsize family SUV when it arrived in 2001. The gas engine employs Variable Valve Timing-intelligent system by Electric motor (VVT-iE) on the intake camshaft, and VVT-i on the exhaust camshaft. The 295-horsepower 3.5-liter

Highlander 287

Highlander New York 2020 Toyota 287

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 9, 2011

CO 2 emissions were reduced to 129 g/km (predecessor: 139 g/km). This reduces harmful emissions, leading in turn to cleaner exhaust gases. Since launching its first CNG vehicle in 2001, Opel has sold more than 70,000 CNG-powered vehicles throughout Europe, including the Zafira, the Astra Caravan and the Combo.

Gas 236

Gas Miles Range Carbon Fiber 236

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 9, 2011

The worst sites in California have demonstrated a 52% improvement in ozone from 1976 to 2010, a 29% improvement in fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) from 2001 to 2010, an 84% improvement in carbon monoxide from 1970 to 2009, and a 92% improvement in sulfur dioxide from 1970 to 2009.

Ozone 236

Ozone EPA Pollution 2002 236

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 20, 2011

The PowerShift transmission helps deliver reductions in fuel consumption and CO 2 emissions, while also providing a more responsive and refined driving experience. with PowerShift has cut CO 2 emissions by 19% to 149g/km, and now achieves an average fuel consumption of 6.4 Compared to the 100PS (99 hp, 74 kW) 1.6-liter

Ford 225

Ford Europe Fuel Economy Sweden 225

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 14, 2015

The Partnership aims to “ accelerate the introduction of advanced truck and bus technologies that use less fuel, have greater fuel diversity, operate more safely, are more reliable, meet future emissions standards, and are cost effective.” The 21CTP was formed in 2001 to reduce fuel usage and emissions in trucks of Classes 3 through 8.

MPG 150

MPG Miles 2009 Fuel 150

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 12, 2010

Due to the unit’s high efficiency, CO 2 emissions are substantially lower than in conventional combustion engines, and no other demonstrable exhaust is discharged—i.e., 2001) Solid acids as fuel cell electrolytes. The reformer converts hydrocarbons into hydrogen, CO 2 and heat. The Electrochemical Society Interface.

Norway 199

Norway Diesel Fuel Hydrogen 199

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 13, 2013

A review of 43 studies of the effects of E15 (15% ethanol blends) on Model Year 2001 and newer cars by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) found that the studies reviewed showed no meaningful differences between E15 and E10 in any performance category. Regulated emissions. Fuel system and engine durability.

2001 300

2001 Minnesota Cars Emissions 300

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 17, 2015

In this scenario, the analysis found that 4,520,000 tonnes of additional CO 2 emissions would be incurred in 2015. The single year of carbon emissions is the equivalent to the annual greenhouse gas emissions of 951,600 passenger vehicles, according to the EPA’s equivalency calculator. billion gallons in 2015). Source: ERC.

Carbon 150

Carbon 2015 EPA Emissions 150

Green Car Congress

MARCH 7, 2014

Testing was in three steps: Pre-test on highway to determine the maximum temperature of the vehicles T max , measured at the exhaust manifold or turbocharger by driving at the vehicles’ maximum speed (about 180 to 190 km/h). Climate Change Emissions Policy Vehicle Systems' —JRC report.

2001 210

2001 Climate Change Hydrogen Production 210

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 11, 2010

In addition, this design allows a Variable Nozzle Turbine (VNT) DualBoost turbo to drive ultra-high levels of EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) in line with 2010 US emissions standards that call for 80% reduction in NO x while maintaining the ability to achieve higher horsepower.

Light 186

Light 2011 Diesel Ford 186

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 14, 2012

BMW TwinPower Turbo technology, which today is already fitted to many gasoline and diesel engines and which will eventually be available for all new engines, is a core technology in the on-going endeavor to reduce both consumption and emissions. Finally, all of the power units have the same “cold” intake and “hot” exhaust sides.

Gasoline 199

Gasoline BMW Engine Diesel 199

Green Car Congress

APRIL 23, 2009

Standards under development in these areas include: J1711: Emissions and Fuel Economy Testing. Such procedures will be used during exhaust emissions tests and fuel economy certification tests, and may be used for future “charge economy” certification tests.

2009 170

2009 Standards Hybrid Fuel Economy 170

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 20, 2014

The Isenbüttel site was chosen for this center and construction of a special research center for electric drivetrains began in 2001. The drive configuration gives the zero-emission Audi A7 Sportback h-tron quattro 170 kW of available power—a new level of performance in fuel cell cars.

Audi 278

Audi Hydrogen Fuel Concept 278