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Severe drought influences ozone pollution

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From 2011 to 2015, California experienced its worst drought on record, with a parching combination of high temperatures and low precipitation. Although ozone in the stratosphere protects the earth from ultraviolet radiation, at ground level the molecule is a harmful air pollutant to humans, animals and plants.

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NASA satellite images highlight US air quality improvement with reduction of NO2

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After ten years in orbit, the Ozone Monitoring Instrument (OMI) on NASA’s Aura satellite has been in orbit sufficiently long to show that people in major US cities are breathing less nitrogen dioxide. Nitrogen dioxide pollution, averaged yearly from 2005-2011, has decreased across the United States.

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Study finds damage due to premature mortality from PM2.5 decreased >20% from 2008 to 2014

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GED was calculated for the 3 most recent NEI years: 2008, 2011, and 2014. First, we update existing damage estimates with the most recent available comprehensive national emissions data: EPA’s 2014 National Emissions Inventory (NEI). Second, the analysis tracks damages by economic sector over 3 NEI years, 2008, 2011, and 2014.

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Indo-US task force to study HFC phase-down

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The Joint Task Force will submit its report by 1 August 2011. HFCs are chemicals are potential substitutes for ozone-depleting and climate-warming CFCs and HCFCs currently being phased out under the Montreal Protocol treaty to protect the ozone layer. The United States, Mexico, and Canada also proposed a similar amendment.

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International study identifies 14 key measures to reduce methane and black carbon emissions; reduction in projected global mean warming of ~0.5 °C by 2050

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Methane is both a potent greenhouse gas and an important precursor to ground-level ozone. Ozone, a key component of smog and also a greenhouse gas, damages crops and human health. Tropospheric ozone and black carbon (BC) contribute to degraded air quality and global warming.

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NOAA Arctic Report Card finds Arctic entering into new phase: warmer, greener, and less ice

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Reports like this one help us to prepare for increasing demands on Arctic resources so that better decisions can be made about how to manage and protect these more valuable and increasingly available resources. Sea ice: Minimum Arctic sea ice area in September 2011 was the second lowest recorded by satellite since 1979.

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US DOT to award up to $101.4M to transit projects to reduce emissions and to promote clean-fuel technologies

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The money is being provided competitively through the Federal Transit Administration’s Fiscal Year 2011 Sustainability Initiative, which includes funding from two programs: $51.5 The US Department of Transportation will award up to total of $101.4 million from FTA’s Clean Fuels Grant Program and $49.9

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