Green Car Congress
DECEMBER 27, 2012
The Ukraine state oil and gas company Naftogaz signed a US$3.656-billion credit agreement with the state-owned China Development Bank to finance the program of substituting natural gas with locally produced coal. The program is aimed at improving Ukraine’s energy security and alleviating dependence on foreign natural gas.
Green Car Congress
APRIL 21, 2022
How Electrifying Transport and Chinese Investment are Playing Out in Indonesia —focuses on nickel as a critical mineral, but has implications for the broader minerals and materials supply chains needed for broad-scale energy transition. (The Global Nickel Trade and Chinese Dominance. The detailed report— Need Nickel?
Green Car Congress
JULY 21, 2022
After Russia began its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in late February 2022, the impacts of reduced global refining capacity were exacerbated. Chinese capacity is scheduled to increase significantly this year because of the start of at least two new refinery projects and a major refinery expansion.
Green Car Congress
OCTOBER 31, 2014
The reasons for the cozier relationship between the two giant powers are, of course, rooted in the Ukraine crisis and subsequent Western sanctions against Russia, combined with China’s need to secure long-term energy supplies. However, the Chinese have a problem in their plans for the yuan.
Green Car Congress
OCTOBER 6, 2015
and European Union’s decisions to impose—and maintain—sanctions on Russia after its invasion and annexation of Crimea and invasion and informal annexation eastern Ukraine will pile more pressure on the Russian energy industry. naval power, the Chinese, for example, prefer pipeline natural gas supplies over seaborne LNG supplies.
Green Car Congress
OCTOBER 20, 2015
and EU Ukraine-related economic and financial sanctions. and China markets, while the Russian Finance Ministry recently backed away from a tax proposal which Russian crude producers said would reduce their output. The Saudis have repeatedly cut pricing to undercut competitors to maintain market share in the critical U.S.
Teslarati
NOVEMBER 21, 2022
“Chinese producers quickly increased production after a few months of closures in 2020. Russia, Madagascar, Ukraine, Norway, Canada, India, and Sri Lanka make up the remaining Top 10 countries that produce graphite. The US Geological Survey reported that China accounted for 79% of the world’s graphite mining last year.
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