Green Car Congress

JULY 21, 2022

The International Energy Agency (IEA) estimates that global refining capacity decreased by 730,000 barrels per day (b/d) in 2021—the first decline in global refining capacity in 30 years. million b/d since the start of 2020, contributing 184,000 b/d to the global decline in 2021. million b/d in 2023.

Global 448

Global China Kuwait Oman 448

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 2, 2015

Together, the three quotes provide a framework for analyzing Saudi options heading into the December 4 OPEC meeting in Vienna and its choices vis-à-vis the OPEC outsiders (all members but Saudi Arabia and its Gulf Arab allies, Kuwait, UAE, Qatar): reconciliation, separation, or divorce. mmbl/day) equates to a 13 percent global share.

Oil 150

Oil Saudi Arabia UAE 2015 150

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 6, 2015

from a market for Russian crude and natural gas (via LNG) to a global competitor. into a major (potential) LNG competitor in global LNG import markets, and, via the U.S. in Russian and Soviet history, Soviet economics, and International economics, and MBA in finance and marketing. by Dalan McEndree for Oilprice.com.

Russia 150

Russia Saudi Arabia Iran Iraq 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 6, 2019

Saudi Arabia and Kuwait might, and should be encouraged to do so. This scenario assumes a full global consensus for action on climate change. G20 countries build a generous Green Climate Fund, well above the $100-billion-a-year goal in the Paris climate agreement. Nigeria or Algeria cannot do the same for their oil industry.

Carbon 207

Carbon Europe Climate Change Saudi Arabia 207

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 13, 2015

In the last quarter of 2014, in the face of possible oversupply, Saudi Arabia abandoned its traditional role as the global oil market’s swing producer and therefore it role as unofficial guarantor of existing ($100+ per barrel) prices. This increase in output occurs with the context of a narrow global demand opportunity.

Saudi Arabia 150

Saudi Arabia Oil Iraq Iran 150

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 24, 2018

São Tomé and Príncipe, Kuwait, and Timor-Leste also increased their ranking due to several factors, including the establishment of areas protecting biodiversity and habitat. EPI and Global Sustainability Data. Sustainability outcomes among emerging economies remains highly variable. 2018 EPI Trends.

2018 300

2018 Papua New Guinea Burundi Central African Republic 300