Green Car Congress

JANUARY 16, 2013

Schematic overview of the primary black-carbon emission sources and the processes that control. the distribution of black carbon in the atmosphere and determine its role in the climate system. Accounting for all of the ways black carbon can affect climate, it is believed to have a warming effect of about 1.1

Climate Change 286

Climate Change Climate Carbon CO2 286

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 21, 2009

Reducing emissions of black carbon soot and ground-level ozone would quickly make a considerable dent in the climate change problem and would also contribute to public health and protect crop yields, according to an essay in the September/October issue of Foreign Affairs. Ramanathan.

Climate Change 262

Climate Change Ozone Climate Carbon 262

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 9, 2012

This continued shorter-term cooling response caused by certain emissions does not negate the necessity for reductions in CO 2 emissions, which are crucial to limiting the long-term warming impact of the sector, the researchers cautioned. of the total anthropogenic CO 2 emissions in that year.

Climate 240

Climate Emissions Ozone 2007 240

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 5, 2016

A study of emissions from gasoline direct injection (GDI) vehicles in an urban near-road environment in Toronto over a wide range of weather conditions (February 2014 to January 2015) found that—other than for NO x and CO—the GDI engines had elevated emissions compared to the Toronto fleet. m from the roadway.

Environment 150

Environment Emissions Exhaust 2014 150

Green Car Congress

JULY 18, 2020

Scientists from ExxonMobil, the Georgia Institute of Technology and Imperial College of London have published in the journal Science joint research on potential breakthroughs in a new membrane technology that could reduce emissions and energy intensity associated with refining crude oil.

Georgia 337

Georgia London Oil Polymer 337

Green Car Congress

JULY 19, 2016

Strict internal leak definitions: 500 ppm for valves and 2000 ppm for pumps. A large number of the emissions reductions will occur in areas with impaired air quality and protect populations at risk for respiratory illnesses. Training, including refersher courses, for refinery personnel with ELDAR responsibility.

Emissions 150

Emissions EPA Pollution Hawaii 150

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 7, 2020

These three street types weave together to form an organic grid pattern to help accelerate the testing of autonomy. The city is planned to be fully sustainable, with buildings made mostly of wood to minimize the carbon footprint, using traditional Japanese wood joinery, combined with robotic production methods.

Toyota 369

Toyota Building Hydrogen Future 369

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 30, 2015

The draft strategy describes proposed actions the State will take to move forward aggressively to reduce emissions of short-lived climate pollutants (SLCPs). SLCPs include methane, black carbon and fluorinated gases (F-gases) such as refrigerants, insulating foam and aerosol propellants. Black Carbon.

Pollution 150

Pollution Climate California Carbon 150

Green Car Congress

MARCH 29, 2013

The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed long-anticipated Tier 3 standards for gasoline sulfur content; evaporative emissions; and tailpipe emissions from all light-duty vehicles (LDVs, or passenger cars), light-duty trucks (LDT1s, LDT2s, LDT3s, and LDT4s) and Medium-Duty Passenger Vehicles (or MDPVs). Vehicle emissions.

EPA 286

EPA Gasoline Standards Emissions 286

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 29, 2016

SLCPs include black carbon (soot), methane and hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs)—the fastest-growing source of GHG emissions in California and globally—which are used as refrigerants, aerosol propellants and insulation. Black carbon. Methane and the other SLCPs have much shorter lives, but do disproportionate damage.

Pollution 150

Pollution California Emissions Climate 150

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 19, 2010

Radiative forcing due to perpetual constant year 2000 emissions grouped by sector for 2020 (left) and 2100 (right) showing the contribution from each species. This approach will make it easier to identify sectors for which emission reductions will be most beneficial for climate and those which may produce unintended consequences.”.

Transportation 391

Transportation Climate Change Power Powered 391

Green Car Congress

APRIL 4, 2011

Climate response to non-CO 2 vehicle emissions. vehicle emissions under the baseline scenario (a) and the difference between the tight-standard and baseline scenarios (b). However, these standards will not reduce CO 2 emissions, which is required to mitigate long-term climate change, the team notes. Shindell et al.

Climate 231

Climate Standards Emissions Climate Change 231

Green Car Congress

JULY 3, 2017

Improving the efficiency of road-freight transport is critical to reducing the growth in oil demand, carbon emissions and air pollution over the next decades, according to the International Energy Agency’s latest report, The Future of Trucks: Implications for energy and the environment. Modern Truck Scenario.

Oil 150

Oil Transportation Alternative Fuels Fuel Economy 150

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 23, 2013

Daimler AG has received top marks for disclosure of its climate protection measures aimed at combating climate change, receiving the maximum 100 points in the Carbon Disclosure Project’s (CDP’s) “Climate Disclosure Leadership Index” and an “A” rating in the “Climate Performance Leadership Index”.

Climate 225

Climate Climate Protection Mercedes Climate Change 225

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 28, 2013

In 2012, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), which is part of the World Health Organization (WHO), classified diesel engine exhaust (DEE) as carcinogenic to humans (Group 1). Diesel Emissions Health' Earlier post.). Our estimates suggest that stringent occupational and environmental standards for DEE should be set.

Exhaust 353

Exhaust Diesel Brazil 2000 353

Green Car Congress

APRIL 7, 2010

The initiative is sponsored by the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP), which established the disclosure and reporting framework used by 2,500 of the world’s largest companies to report carbon emissions. Ford has reported to the CDP on its successful efforts to reduce its carbon footprint since 2003. billion gallons.

Water 322

Water Ford Climate Change 2000 322

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 11, 2013

Lipid extraction requires extensive dewatering and organic solvents, diminishing the economics of fuel production and increasing environmental concerns. HTL uses subcritical water as the chemical driving force to convert biomass to a carbon-rich biocrude. 29% dry weight (dw)] and low carbon (30?37% carbon, 10.1%

Conversion 285

Conversion Water Carbon Oil 285

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 23, 2018

Davos on Monday was reportedly experiencing the heaviest snow for the summit since 1999-2000.). The environmentally friendly system in Geneva could ultimately cut carbon dioxide emissions by 1,000 tons annually. Top: TOSA flash charging station in Davos. Bottom: Close-up. Click to enlarge.

Charging 268

Charging Switzerland Recharge North America 268

Green Car Congress

APRIL 7, 2015

The UC Irvine study consisted of four tasks: To estimate exposures for children with asthma to primary and secondary organic aerosols. Research data included 11,390 emergency room visits and hospital admissions made by 7,954 children ages 0 to 18 between 2000 and 2008. Emissions Health' Kleeman, Jun Wu, Daniel J.

Pollution 150

Pollution California Davis Ozone 150

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 9, 2021

Shipping emissions form a significant part of the commodity supply chain’s carbon footprint, particularly for those commodities reliant on the mass transport of low-grade ores and concentrates. Roskill has analyzed the trend in carbon intensity of shipping using spodumene concentrate as an example. Regulatory background.

Emissions 418

Emissions Australia Carbon South America 418

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 30, 2013

In the 8 th edition, the China Energy Group researchers have amassed an enormous trove of data from firsthand sources and organized much of it into a relational database, making it far more useful for research and analytical purposes. They used a lot more coal than they originally admitted to, several hundred million tons more.

Environment 210

Environment Energy Coal United States 210

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 26, 2011

The settlement with the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the US Department of Justice (DOJ) requires new and upgraded pollution controls, more stringent emission limits, and aggressive monitoring, leak-detection and repair practices to reduce emissions from refinery equipment and process units.

Virgin Islands 199

Virgin Islands Clean Cleaning Pollution 199

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 30, 2009

In particular, the study led by Drew Shindell found that methane emissions have a larger warming impact due to those interactions than accounted for in current carbon-trading schemes or in the Kyoto Protocol. Because the latter was a $126 billion/year market in 2008, even small differences in GWPs can have large economic consequences.

Climate Change 268

Climate Change Climate Ozone Pollution 268

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 28, 2009

Without an effective carbon dioxide emission standard, fuel prices alone are unlikely to spur large improvements, suggests the study by researchers at the International Council on Clean Transportation. On average, fuel efficiency has remained flat on a seat-km basis and improved only 0.29% annually on a ton-km basis since 2000.

Standards 210

Standards Commercial CO2 2008 210

Green Car Congress

JULY 29, 2009

And, because of extra burning throughout the western US, one important type of smoke particle—organic carbon aerosols—would increase, on average, by about 40% during the roughly half-century period, they add. . Percent increase in organic carbon particles at the surface, from the present-day to the 2050s. Jennifer Logan.

Pollution 150

Pollution Global Climate Change United States 150

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 10, 2018

A new brief published by the International Transport Forum (ITF)—an intergovernmental organization at the OECD with 59 member countries— identifies proven measures that decrease road freight’s CO 2 emissions. This will offset any expected efficiency gains and lead to an increase in emissions by 2050, not a reduction.

Emissions 255

Emissions CO2 Alternative Fuels Climate Change 255

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 9, 2011

US EPA Region 9 8-hour ozone trends, 1979-2000. The worst sites in California have demonstrated a 52% improvement in ozone from 1976 to 2010, a 29% improvement in fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ) from 2001 to 2010, an 84% improvement in carbon monoxide from 1970 to 2009, and a 92% improvement in sulfur dioxide from 1970 to 2009.

Ozone 236

Ozone EPA Pollution 2002 236

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 3, 2010

A group of international reviewers verified the project was performed in accordance with International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 14040/44 Life Cycle Requirements. Hexane emissions at crushing facilities decreased over 70% compared to the 1998 data (going from 10.15 kg (for the 3.36 kg (for the 3.36 kilograms).

Production 210

Production 2001 2007 2004 210

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 13, 2010

million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent (CO 2 e) emissions from entering the atmosphere. GM was one of the first organizations—and to date is the only auto manufacturer—inducted into the US EPA WasteWise Hall of Fame, which recognizes continued outstanding waste reduction.

GM 186

GM Waste Convert Sierra 186

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 29, 2009

At issue is the 2012 expiration of the Kyoto Protocol, a binding but effectively unenforceable 1997 treaty that had set greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets for 40 industrialized countries, referred to as Annex 1 countries, yielding an average GHG reduction of 5.2%

Climate 236

Climate Climate Change 2009 Emissions 236

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 29, 2010

DOE spent more than $7 billion (in 1999 dollars) on all of its energy efficiency RD&D programs during the 22-year period between 1978-2000, the report noted. To be effective, the report notes, this funding must be long-term, stable, and have broad enough bipartisan support to survive changes of Administration.

Energy 210

Energy United States 2000 Congress 210

Setec Powerr

APRIL 10, 2024

Moreover, due to rising demand, new emission regulation policies, and overdue infrastructure upgrades, the cost of electricity in many parts of North America continues to climb. However, organizations can and should enhance the resilience of their energy strategies in various ways to minimize risk as much as possible.

Energy 81

Energy Charging Purchase Solar 81

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 22, 2009

The European Community’s air pollutant emission inventory report released by the European Environment Agency finds that in 2007, sulphur oxides (SO x ) emissions were down by 72 % from 1990 levels. EU-27 emissions of all four pollutants were lower in 2007 than in 2006.

Pollution 236

Pollution Emissions Czech Republic United Kingdom 236

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 22, 2014

AOI 2: Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) Development of Carbon Fiber Composites for Lightweight Vehicles. ($6M) For the purposes of this AOI, a carbon fiber composite is defined as a composite that combines carbon fiber with polymer resin. Carbon Fiber Composite Targets. Areas of interest.

Emissions 252

Emissions Vehicles Fuel Economy Carbon Fiber 252

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 9, 2009

A consortium brought together by low carbon experts at the University of East Anglia (UEA) in the UK launched the first bus in the UK to run on biomethane gas. The dual-fuel diesel-biomethane powered bus is expected to reduce pollutant emissions and greenhouse gas emissions by around a half. Biomethane bus. Click to enlarge.

Emissions 246

Emissions Fuel Conversion Cleaner 246

Cars That Think

MAY 7, 2024

As early as 1900, civil engineer John Elfreth Watkins predicted that by 2000 we would have such now-commonplace innovations as color photography, wireless telephones, and home televisions (and even TV dinners), among other things. “If

Engine 85

Engine Climate Change Climate Future 85

Green Car Congress

APRIL 22, 2009

They can also be used as intermediates for the chemical synthesis of more complex carbon compounds such as fuel hydrocarbons. However, the yield of CH 3 X from natural producers is low; moving MHT into an industrial organism is a fundamental requirement for commercialization. fermentans for carbon and energy, and A. fermentans.

Engine 150

Engine Fuel San Francisco Convert 150