Ford researchers report detailed study of the effect of different ethanol blend levels on emissions from FFVs
Green Car Congress
DECEMBER 23, 2013
FTP cycle-weighted tailpipe emissions of N 2 O, NO x , and the sum of NMOG and NO x. The minimum in NO x and NMOG emissions for midlevel ethanol blends points to future opportunities for emission reductions from FFVs. Credit: ACS, Hubbard et al. Click to enlarge. E40); and the new range for high-level ethanol blends (E55, E80).
294 
Let's personalize your content