IRENA: diversifying critical material supply chains minimizes geopolitical risks
Green Car Congress
JULY 13, 2023
All data refer to unprocessed ores and concentrates, except for lithium, where we rely on data for lithium carbonates and lithium oxide and hydroxide. For example, Bolivia has 21 million tons of lithium reserves, but produced less than 1% of the world’s supply. Bilateral trade flows by value for select materials in 2022.
195 
Let's personalize your content