Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 24, 2010

Plant-level CO 2 emissions can be greatly reduced by using the CCS technology, the study found, without much increase in capital cost. Even with CCS, the liquid product costs are comparable to recent crude oil prices. For a liquids-only configuration, CCS is a cheaper option when the CO 2 price exceeds $12/tonne.

Coal 231

Coal Oil Prices CO2 Gas-Electric 231

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 23, 2012

Net petroleum imports as a share of total US liquid fuels consumed drop from 49% in 2010 to 38% in 2020 and 36% in 2035 in AEO2012. EIA added a premium to the capital cost of CO 2 -intensive technologies to reflect current market behavior regarding possible future policies to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions.

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Oil 2005 Production 2010 210

Green Car Congress

JUNE 7, 2017

The work is reported in a paper in the ACS journal Environmental Science & Technology. Rather than pre-specifying mixes of energy sources and shares of technologies in any of the sectors of the economy, we use an optimization model to determine the least costly choices for meeting demand.

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Emissions Economy Gasoline-Electric Coal 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 15, 2010

Examples of emerging oil sands related technologies and trade-offs. The paper is an examination of how various choices about the scale of the life cycle analysis applied to oil sands (i.e., Why then the focus on oil sands? Keith (2010) Does carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) make sense in the oil sands?

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Oil-Sands Oil Emissions Coal 225

Green Car Congress

JUNE 23, 2011

Chevron, already the largest thermal heavy oil producer, is optimizing thermal production in heavy oil fields by leveraging information technology to improve the percentage recovery as well as the economics. Using thermal recovery processes in heavy oil reservoirs depends largely on. Oil production. 75,000 bpd.

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Chevron Oil Oil-Sands Production 244

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 19, 2011

Between 2010 to 2030 the contribution to energy growth of renewables (solar, wind, geothermal and biofuels) is seen to increase from 5% to 18%. Natural gas is projected to be the fastest growing fossil fuel, and coal and oil are likely to lose market share as all fossil fuels experience lower growth rates. —Christof Rühl.

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Energy Economy Global Oil-Sands 210

Green Car Congress

MAY 22, 2013

Sensitivity analyses of the major economic drivers suggest technological and market developments that would bring the corresponding figures down to $385, $255, and $168/bbl, the researchers said in their paper, published in the journal Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining. million project.

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Renewable Fuel Australia Oil 186

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 25, 2016

At the core of this forecast is the work we have done on EV battery prices. Lithium-ion battery costs have already dropped by 65% since 2010, reaching $350 per kWh last year. This would be equivalent to nearly 8% of global electricity demand in 2015. —Colin McKerracher, lead advanced transportation analyst at BNEF.

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Cost Of Sale Global Vehicles 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 9, 2010

in the ACS journal Environmental Science & Technology. We would expect that new reserves of conventional and unconventional oil may become available for exploration due to geological exploration and advances in oil extraction techniques or that extraction from less feasible oil fields becomes more economically attractive.

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Davis Renewable Gasoline Market 300

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 13, 2011

The MIT Energy Initiative (MITEI) has released a report on the proceedings—and papers that informed those proceedings—of the 8 April 2010 symposium on The Electrification of the Transportation System: Issues and Opportunities. Vehicle technologies. —Deutch and Moniz.

Transportation 252

Transportation MIT Oil Prices Oil 252

Green Car Congress

APRIL 30, 2016

Optimized internal combustion engines are the major contributor to the reduction of passenger car GHG emissions with significant improvements until 2020 and the subsequent penetration of more effective alternative technologies into the fleet. The additional abatement potential of these technologies is approx. 34 Mton CO 2 e (WTW).

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Transportation Emissions Fuel Vehicles 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 16, 2010

million by 2015 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 28% (2010-2015), according to the report. Pike Research further estimates that charging station sales in Asia-Pacific will reach more than 860,000 units at a CAGR of 91% (2010-2015) and revenue of more than $865 million in 2015.

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Asia 2015 China Sale 236

Green Car Congress

MARCH 2, 2015

We develop technologies that point the way well into the future. ”. Winterkorn stressed that “ at Volkswagen, technology is never an end in itself. All these technologies serve people, our customers. Oil will not be as cheap as it is at the moment for ever. The CO 2 limits apply irrespective of fuel prices.

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2014 Vehicles Automobile Climate 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 7, 2010

Kreutz presented the paper at the 10 th International Conference on Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies ( GHGT-10 ) earlier this fall in The Netherlands. Over time, however, as the CO 2 price increases, it eventually becomes more economical to either retrofit plants to capture and store most of. —Kreutz (2010).

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Transportation Convert Waste CO2 231

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 17, 2015

The cost of generating power from renewable energy sources has reached parity or dropped below the cost of fossil fuels for many technologies in many parts of the world, according to a new report released by the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA). Solar PV module prices have dropped 75% since 2009 and continue to decrease.

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Renewable Parts Power Powered 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 12, 2011

The executives also foresee shale oil and gas having a transformative effect on helping to meet the world’s energy needs, according to the results of the 9 th Annual Energy Survey conducted by the KPMG Global Energy Institute. Alternative energy sources. 69% anticipate operating costs will go up over the next 12 months as well.

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Oil Energy Wind 2011 225

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 13, 2011

BGPY worldwide, representing a 127% increase over 2010 production volumes and an 8.4% between 2017 and 2021, as a combination of higher oil prices, emerging mandate. obligations, availability of new feedstocks, and the scaling up of advanced technologies. compound annual growth rate (CAGR) between 2011 and 2021.

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Global Market Financing Oil Prices 225

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 11, 2010

The costs of these alternative energy technologies are falling rapidly, and they are on the path to becoming cost-competitive within the next five to ten years, if not sooner. Base case economics for EVs in North America are very challenging, absent significant disruption in oil price or battery cost. Click to enlarge.

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Solar Boston Consulting Group Power Powered 295

Green Car Congress

JULY 12, 2011

According to a recently published report commissioned by the Victoria (Australia) Department of Transport from AECOM, electric vehicle (EV) technology offers the state of Victoria potentially significant economic benefits by the late 2020s. The analysis is based on central forecasts of oil price, electricity. Source: AECOM.

PHEV 210

PHEV Oil Prices Australia Price 210

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 25, 2009

The Clinton Project involves a fully integrated diesel production process, comprising onsite coal and biomass gasification; onsite power generation to meet process requirements; and Premium Diesel production, using Fischer-Tropsch technology. Syngas projects about a 10% ROI at US$60/barrel of crude, which higher returns at higher oil prices.

Coal 218

Coal Australia Diesel Oil Prices 218

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 22, 2013

In addition, the industry faces barriers from the impending “blend wall” of 10% ethanol in gasoline and uncertainty regarding policies and oil prices. The technology for these advanced low-carbon biofuels is here, but the financing and the investment security is not. These adjustments would help achieve the goals of the U.S.

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Tax Tax Credit Industrial Industry 262

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 9, 2010

This immediate problem affecting the 2010 Prius relates to software that manages the regenerative and conventional braking system. This technology has been successfully and robustly used for more than 10 years in other Prius models, as well as in non-Toyota models. Earlier post.]

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Prius Toyota PHEV Hybrid 186

Green Car Congress

MARCH 25, 2010

Genencor intends to commercialize the technology within the next five years. An important precursor for some types of synthetic rubber is isoprene, a highly volatile hydrocarbon which is typically obtained as a by-product from refining crude oil. The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. —Joseph McAuliffe.

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Manufacturer Convert Renewable Polymer 249

Green Car Congress

JUNE 20, 2011

The awards recognize pioneering chemical technologies developed by leading researchers and industrial innovators who are making significant contributions to pollution prevention in the United States. Genomatica expects Bio-BDO to be competitive at oil prices of $45 per barrel or at natural gas prices of $3.50

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Green Market 2011 2020 236

Green Car Congress

APRIL 12, 2012

Without significant additional policy interventions to induce market penetration of breakthrough passenger car and aircraft technologies, the overall European (EU27) greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction goals for 2050 will be difficult to meet, according to a new study by researchers from the University of Cambridge, Stanford University and MIT.

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Transportation Europe Climate Change Emissions 199

Green Car Congress

JULY 2, 2013

In contrast to arguments that peak conventional oil production is imminent due to physical resource scarcity, a team from Stanford University and UC Santa Cruz has examined the alternative possibility of reduced oil use due to improved efficiency and oil substitution. 2010, to above 140 $/bbl in constant 2010 dollars).

Oil 207

Oil Oil-Sands Fuel Economy Transportation 207

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 15, 2012

The KPMG research finds that the external environmental costs of 11 key industry sectors jumped 50% from US$566 to US$846 billion in 8 years (2002 to 2010), averaging a doubling of these costs every 14 years. Total environmental cost 2010 vs growth in environmental cost since 2002 vs environmental intensity improvement. Source: KPMG.

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Climate Change Water Climate Global 310

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 8, 2011

Production capacity must be established, and technology, vehicle cost and infrastructure barriers must be addressed to achieve large-scale market introduction. Conventional hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) have been on sale in the US for more than ten years; new vehicle hybrid sales in 2010 were approximately 2.5%.

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2015 Plug-in Tax Credit Plug 210

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 21, 2009

The Defense Appropriations Bill for fiscal year 2010, passed earlier this month by the US Senate Appropriations Committee and now under consideration by the full Senate, contains US$14.4 TARDEC is the Department of Defense’s (DoD) leading laboratory for research and development of advanced military vehicle technologies.

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Michigan Lithium Ion Energy Hybrid 186

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 10, 2014

Liquid fuels production (OPEC crude and lease condensate, non-OPEC crude and lease condensate, and other) and consumption (by OECD and non-OECD regions) under three price cases in 2040. Dashed red line shows 2010 consumption of 87 MMbbl/d. per year, as the mature economies react to sustained high fuel prices. Source: EIA.

Asia 341

Asia Transportation Oil-Sands Oil Prices 341

Green Car Congress

MARCH 19, 2012

Summary of battery pack cost projections, 2010-2030. Governments and vehicle manufacturers will need to introduce long-term incentives and price cuts to create a sustainable European market for ultra-low emission vans (ULEV), according to a newly published report by Element Energy, commissioned by the UK Department for Transport.

Emissions 231

Emissions Manufacturer Market Price 231

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 15, 2009

The cost to the manufacturer of producing the first generation of the PHEV-10 (2010–2012) is expected to be about $6,300 more than that of the equivalent conventional mid-size car (non-hybrid), including $3,300 for the battery pack. The steep early drop in cost often experienced with new technologies is not likely.

Plug-in 186

Plug-in Plug PHEV Hybrid 186

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 16, 2009

Volatility hurts us too, for as we’ve learned the price of oil can rise sharply in a short period of time. This means our economic stability is at stake because of our reliance on oil. In fact, four of the last five recessions were started by an oil price spike. [

Oil 255

Oil Transportation Congress Fuel Economy 255

Plug In Partners

JUNE 11, 2008

Japan and Europe by 2010 By Yuri Kageyama, The Associated Press June 11, 2008 TOKYO -- Toyota is introducing a plug-in hybrid with next-generation lithium-ion batteries in the U.S., which makes Panasonic products, will begin producing lithium-ion batteries next year and move into full-scale production in 2010, Toyota said.

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Plug-in Toyota Plug Nickel Metal Hydride 100

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 12, 2012

The report also finds that by 2035 global energy savings could be equivalent to nearly 20% of global demand in 2010. The WEO finds that the extraordinary growth in oil and natural gas output in the United States will mean a sea-change in global energy flows. If action to reduce CO 2. — WEO-2012. World Energy Outlook 2012.

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Global 2012 Energy Oil 225

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 4, 2011

In the absence of major technological innovations or policy changes, the United States is unlikely to meet cellulosic biofuel mandates under the current Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS2) by 2022, according to a new report from the National Research Council.

Renewable 252

Renewable Tax Credit Conversion Standards 252

Plug In Partners

SEPTEMBER 25, 2006

will develop a new hybrid vehicle technology on its own, which would end a joint agreement with Toyota Motor Corp., The independently produced low-emission and fuel-efficient models will be released on 2010 , the sources said. sources said Friday.

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Nissan Plug Lithium Ion Toyota 100