Green Car Congress

AUGUST 2, 2012

manufactured internally; previously, hybrid transmission production was handled by a supplier in Japan. By bringing the development work in-house, Ford reduced development costs 20%. The cost of the HF35 is mitigated with the utilization of components common. US Based HEV and PHEV Transaxle Program: HF35. Pump/Filter.

Ford 319

Ford Hybrid Fusion Fuel Economy 319

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 7, 2009

Fleet penetration of PHEV by 2020 in different scenarios. The first character of the scenario represents the price of gasoline at simulation termination, the second represents “yes” or “no” on a manufacturer subsidy, and the third represents “yes” or “no”on a sales tax exemption. Source: Sullivan et al. Click to enlarge.

PHEV 186

PHEV Fleet 2020 Tax Credit 186

Baua Electric

JANUARY 21, 2024

Maruti Suzuki introduced mild hybrids in India in 2015 with the launch of the Ciaz diesel with SHVS. Some manufacturers use the term “Micro Hybrid” to describe a car’s start/stop feature. PHEVs can run as electric vehicles in cities, significantly reducing tailpipe pollution.

Hybrid 98

Hybrid Suzuki India Gasoline-Electric 98

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 18, 2012

As a result, production plans for EVs and plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) for the next 4-5 years are being slashed. Anderman projects a global EV/PHEV 2016 market at around 0.6% Roland Berger’s projections of xEV sales through 2015. Conversely, those of HEVs are in line with plans. million units in 2012 to about 4.1

Li-ion 273

Li-ion Hybrid 2012 PHEV 273

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 9, 2017

Sales of plug-in vehicles (PEVs) in China—battery-electric and plug-in hybrid—suddenly soared 343% in 2015 to about 331,000 units—more than 3 times the number sold in the US that year. Six other China OEMs are among the top 20 PEV manufacturers. —Wang et al. billion—about 10x that in the US.

China 150

China Sale 2015 BYD 150

Green Car Congress

MARCH 12, 2012

According to a recent report examining batteries for electric vehicles from Pike Research, as manufacturing efficiencies improve and access to lithium expands, the installed cost of Li-ion batteries will fall by more than one-third by the end of 2017. billion annually in 2011 to more than $14.6 —John Gartner. (In Earlier post.).

Li-ion 324

Li-ion 2017 Price Batteries 324

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 5, 2012

Increased sales for hybrids and PHEVs. Other AEO2013 Reference case highlights include: The Brent spot crude oil price declines from $111 per barrel (in 2011 dollars) in 2011 to $96 per barrel in 2015. Energy consumption by LDVs (including commercial light trucks) declines in the Reference case, from 16.1 quadrillion Btu in 2011 to 14.0

Fuel 225

Fuel Energy Sale 2013 225

Green Car Congress

JULY 29, 2010

one of the current and future technologies as a core part of our product portfolio, our capital allocation process, our vehicle platform design and manufacturing processes. This enables Ford to use identical parts such as traction motors, and power electronics between HEVs and PHEVs. This is important. This is strategic. Affordability.

2020 255

2020 Global Fleet Ford 255

Green Car Congress

APRIL 30, 2016

Transport will also deliver tank-to-wheel emissions savings of 191 Mt CO 2 e between 2015 and 2030 to reduce the total well-to-wheel GHG emission in 2030 to 862 Mt CO 2 e. GHG abatement in road transport sector will cost approx. PHEVs fueled with advanced biofuels and low carbon, renewable electricity (for PC).

Transportation 150

Transportation Emissions Fuel Vehicles 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 22, 2013

Low-cost 14V micro hybrid systems and full (strong) hybrid (i.e., The 170-page report also finds that while the combined global EV and plug-in Hybrid (PHEV) market share is expected to grow to about 1.5% billion in 2015 and $9.2 EV- and PHEV-battery costs are dropping, although not as fast as market pricing.

Li-ion 265

Li-ion Hybrid NiMH Batteries 265

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 23, 2011

PEV adoption is hampered by a couple of key factors (such as cost), both in the near-term and in the long-term; the report concludes that it is unlikely that PEVs can make up 80% of light-duty vehicles (i.e. The scenario outlines the introduction of more PEVs in different models and vehicle sizes in the 2015-2030 timeframe.

2005 250

2005 Transportation California Energy 250

Green Car Congress

MARCH 19, 2009

billion in federal funding from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) in support of the development of advanced electric drive vehicles (EDVs) including plug-in hybrid electric (PHEV), electric vehicles (EV), and fuel cell vehicles (FCV). The latter will provide grants to US-based manufacturers of up to $1.5

PHEV 170

PHEV Batteries Battery Vehicles 170

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 8, 2014

Possibilities include dramatic reductions in the cost of EV batteries that lead to more cost- competitive vehicles, greater state or federal incentives, or increasing taxes on fossil fuels. Of these, 170,000 will be plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) and 134,000 will be BEVs. Tesla Motors will have a bumpy year.

2014 346

2014 Global Sale Motorcycles 346

Green Car Congress

MARCH 27, 2009

million) as part of the “Lithium Ion Battery LIB 2015” alliance for innovation. The BMBF initiative LIB 2015, with a total sponsorship volume of €60 million (US$81.4 At present the materials still account for more than 50% of the cost of lithium ion batteries. Earlier post.) Earlier post.).

Li-ion 199

Li-ion Lithium Ion Energy Batteries 199

Green Car Congress

JULY 17, 2015

The PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle), a subset of the electric car, combines a primary electric motor with a much smaller back-up engine fueled with a hydrocarbon/biofuel mix. (In In this paper PHEV refers solely to the long-range PHEV of 60 miles (100 km) electric-only range.) It is much more than that.

PHEV 150

PHEV Plug-in Renewable Energy 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 16, 2015

DOE plans to issue the full Funding Opportunity Announcement (FOA) on 30 November 2015. The first hydrogen TTO is focused on durable, high activity electrocatalyst with low platinum content and low cost for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell applications.

Hydrogen 150

Hydrogen Engine Fuel Electric Vehicles 150

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 20, 2010

The basic goal of the revised ZEV program should be to help demonstration-stage, low-GHG emitting technologies to commercialization, include fuel cell vehicles (FCVs); battery-electric vehicles (BEVs); and Enhanced AT PZEVs, which currently include plug-in HEVs (PHEV) and hydrogen internal combustion engine (HICE) vehicles, according to ARB staff.

Hydrogen 170

Hydrogen PHEV Grid Emissions 170

Plugs and Cars

MARCH 25, 2008

The Large Volume Manufacturers, the automakers with obligations under the California Air Resources Board (CARB) Zero Emission Vehicle Program, have made a joint comment about the staff proposed revisions that will be voted on Thursday March 27 in Sacramento. An accompanying chart shows the increases. But the explanation is disingenuous.

2003 100

2003 Sacramento 2008 2012 100

Green Car Congress

JUNE 19, 2009

Fuel cell system durability has improved and costs have been reduced through R&D, the ARB staff noted. In volume production, FCVs are expected to be cost competitive with other advanced vehicles, and are approaching the cost of advanced hybrid system even with current designs and high costs of materials.

Hydrogen 150

Hydrogen Fuel California Vehicles 150

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 17, 2010

The suppliers in the VIPER project will develop new technologies to harness, manage and store the heat energy and integrate these into a practical demonstrator with two of the biggest vehicle manufacturers in the UK. The target is a 4% improvement in CO 2 by 2015 potentially rising to 15% by 2025. 43 million (US$67.2

Land Rover 231

Land Rover Carbon Vehicles Plug-in 231

Green Car Congress

MAY 28, 2015

million in the 2015 Small Business Innovation Research and Small Business Technology Transfer (SBIR/STTR) Phase I Release 2 Awards. This quality control device will help to drive down the costs of fuel cells by reducing waste and improving the process efficiency of roll-to-roll manufacturing of polymer electrolyte membranes.

Li-ion 150

Li-ion Battery Powered Engine Lithium Ion 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 18, 2011

ARB says it intends to provide vehicle manufacturers with sufficient lead time as well as compliance flexibility to implement new technologies across their vehicle lines both from a feasibility and cost-effectiveness standpoint. For every dollar spent, the regulation could save consumers about $3, ARB staff calculates.

Light 225

Light Clean Cleaning Emissions 225

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 22, 2014

A new techno-economic analysis by researchers at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) and MIT has found that economies of scale for manufacturing current Li-ion batteries for light-duty EV applications (in this case, prismatic pouch NMC333-G batteries and packs) are reached quickly at around 200-300 MWh annual production. —Sakti et al.

Li-ion 318

Li-ion MIT Manufacturer Batteries 318

Green Car Congress

MARCH 18, 2013

Many of the vehicles on the road in 2030 will have been built by 2015, and these will lower the fuel economy of the on-road fleet. Further, the cost, potential rate of implementation of each technology, and response of consumers and manufacturers to policies are uncertain. —Douglas M. The committee suggests that the U.S.

Hydrogen 244

Hydrogen Oil Plug-in Fuel Economy 244

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 17, 2010

during the years from 2010 to 2015, with vehicle sales surpassing 740,000 per year by the end of that period. CAGR) as Chinese manufacturers launch hybrid models to meet increasingly stringent transportation emissions regulations. Worldwide, HEV fleet sales will reach 740,704 vehicles in 2015, accounting for 3.7%

2015 225

2015 Fleet 2010 Light 225

Clean Fleet Report

JANUARY 15, 2022

The Acura RDX has been one of the best-selling compact premium SUVs since 2006, and has sold more than 50,000 every year since 2015. Road Test: 2020 BMW X3 xDrive30e PHEV. Road Test: 2018 Volvo XC60 PHEV. Because of this we don’t address issues such as long-term reliability or total cost of ownership.

Acura 77

Acura MPG Fuel Economy SUV 77

Clean Fleet Report

JULY 1, 2023

Genesis began as a stand-alone company in 2015 and is just now hitting its stride with a line-up of sedans and SUVs that get rave reviews. Because of this we don’t address issues such as long-term reliability or total cost of ownership. But things are changing for them.

Fuel Economy 86

Fuel Economy MPG Lexus Miles 86

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 17, 2015

Audi presented a range of its ongoing work on electromobility and efficiency—from fuels and systems to full vehicles—under the “Future Performance Days 2015” banner. Audi is the first manufacturer worldwide to use this technology in a production plug-in hybrid. Thermal management systems in the Q7 e-tron quattro.

Audi 150

Audi PHEV Diesel Fuel 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 16, 2011

The standards proposed would apply to light duty vehicles manufactured in model years 2017 through 2025. The standards are structured so as not to create incentives to manufacture vehicles of any particular size (so, for example, there is no incentive to. For the first time, manufacturers will be able to generate fuel consumption.

Fuel Economy 338

Fuel Economy EPA Economy MPG 338

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 18, 2010

The study, in press in the Journal of Power Sources , examines the efficiency and costs of current and future EVs, as well as their impact on electricity demand and infrastructure for generation and distribution, and thereby on GHG emissions. Derive GHG emissions and costs of charging of EVs in the 2015 Dutch context and.

Plug-in 236

Plug-in Charging PHEV Gasoline-Electric 236

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 3, 2017

Three factors—technology, regulatory mandates, and consumer cost of ownership—will shape the changeover, which BCG expects to play out over three phases and about a dozen years: Phase 1. In addition, manufacturers will readily meet current emissions regulations with advances in ICE technology.

Boston Consulting Group 199

Boston Consulting Group Market Hybrid Global 199

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 19, 2010

The study focused on a portfolio of powertrains: BEVs, FCEVs, PHEVs and ICEs, taking into account significant advances in ICE technology between now and 2020. Car manufacturers: BMW AG, Daimler AG, Ford, General Motors LLC, Honda R&D, Hyundai Motor Company, Kia Motors Corporation, Nissan, Renault, Toyota Motor Corporation, Volkswagen.

Plug-in 244

Plug-in PHEV Transportation Plug 244

Electric Auto Association

OCTOBER 28, 2021

Servant leadership; I thrive when working to advance a cause or mission About Zach: Zach currently drives a Pacific Hybrid PHEV. I have talked about the total cost of ownership for EVs compared with both hybrid and traditional ICE vehicles. They also have a Chevy Bolt and Kia Niro PHEV. What type of leadership makes you thrive?

North America 68

North America El Paso America New Mexico 68

Electric Auto Association

OCTOBER 28, 2021

Servant leadership; I thrive when working to advance a cause or mission About Zach: Zach currently drives a Pacific Hybrid PHEV. I have talked about the total cost of ownership for EVs compared with both hybrid and traditional ICE vehicles. They also have a Chevy Bolt and Kia Niro PHEV. What type of leadership makes you thrive?

North America 52

North America El Paso America New Mexico 52

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 24, 2011

The firm anticipates that increasing demand for charge points will be driven in part by a rapid decline in electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) prices, which will require manufacturers to adapt their business models as volumes continue to increase. The firm had earlier forecast more than 5.1 million PEVs to be sold globally by 2017.

2017 294

2017 Installation Electric Vehicles Charging 294

Cars That Think

JUNE 7, 2022

Gill Pratt is the CEO of Toyota Research Institute , which was founded in 2015 to develop practical solutions in autonomous vehicles, robotics, and basically whatever else Toyota thinks might be important to its future, including climate change. We’d still have to solve the CO 2 that's emitted during their manufacturing, which is not small.

Climate 90

Climate Toyota Climate Change Carbon 90

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 8, 2011

When fully implemented, annual fuel costs to operate a car will be reduced by an average of 25%, with an overall cumulative savings of $22 billion by 2025, according to ARB calculations. This will reduce the monthly cost of a new car by $12, even when considering the higher cost of the loan or lease. Additional standards.

California 186

California Clean Cleaning Fleet 186