Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 5, 2014

In 2012, Siemens was awarded $1.6 million in development funding from the US Department of Energy (DOE) to support research aimed at significantly reducing the current costs of electrical vehicle (EV) chargers and developing “smart” charging capabilities that support power grid efficiency and consumer demand.

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Plug-in Charging Ford Plug 299

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 22, 2014

of China (COMAC) opened a demonstration facility that will turn waste cooking oil, commonly referred to as “gutter oil” in China, into sustainable aviation biofuel. The project’s goal is to assess the technical feasibility and cost of producing higher volumes of biofuel. Boeing and Commercial Aircraft Corp.

Oil 239

Oil Waste China Commercial 239

Green Car Congress

JULY 2, 2012

The US Energy Information Administration’s (EIA) Annual Energy Outlook 2012 (AEO2012) includes a High Technology Battery case that examines the potential impacts of significant breakthroughs in battery electric vehicle technology on the cost and price of all types of battery powered electric vehicles.

Battery 240

Battery Batteries Gasoline-Electric Recharge 240

Green Car Congress

JULY 18, 2016

The draft TAR shows that automotive manufacturers are innovating and bringing new technology to market at a rapid pace, and that they will be able to meet the MY 2022-2025 standards established in the 2012 rulemaking with a wide range of cost-effective technologies. —Draft TAR.

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EPA Standards Gasoline Fuel 150

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 11, 2011

Parties to this second period will turn their economy-wide targets into quantified emission limitation or reduction objectives and submit them for review by 1 May 2012. the coordination of adaptation actions on a global scale; and a Technology Mechanism, which are to become fully operational in 2012. forward in 2012.

Climate 294

Climate Climate Change 2012 South Africa 294

Green Car Congress

JUNE 27, 2012

DOE has identified low intermediate biomass yields as a key driver of the high cost of algal biofuels because of the high capital investment projected as necessary to achieve commercial-scale volumes of biofuel. Responses need to be submitted by 1 August 2012.

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Production 2012 Conversion Commercial 225

Green Car Congress

MAY 16, 2012

The wide swing depends on achieving further technical success with the development of hydrogen vehicle technology resulting in lower costs, Greene said. in a separate study presented at the Merit Review, Dr. Brian Bush of NREL computed a long-term (out to 2050) levelized delivered cost of hydrogen of $6/kg.).

Hydrogen 281

Hydrogen Market Vehicles Plug-in 281

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 8, 2012

ARPA-E intends to formally issue a revised version of this Open FOA in early March 2012. The RFI provides instructions for submitting comments on the draft Open FOA, which must be received by 5 PM Eastern Time on 29 February 2012. Responses must be received by 30 April 2012. Any additional information deemed relevant.

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Commercial Grid Fuel Transportation 246

Cars That Think

OCTOBER 7, 2021

They can all be categorized as ways to "Green IT," an umbrella term referring to environmentally sound information technologies and systems, applications, and practices. From 2012 to 2018, for instance, the. For more details, refer to this article. Gangadharan (editors), IEEE Press–Wiley, 2012. green software.

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Climate Climate Change Green Global 100

Green Car Congress

JUNE 2, 2013

The concept is the same embodied in Audi’s e-gas project ( earlier post ), to which the VGV proposal makes continued reference. This would help speed up the return on investment in VGV for the development costs of the energy transition. Dr. Pengg presentation at ASPO 2012. ETOGAS in the energy system. Source: SolarFuel.

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Volt Financing Gas Power 334

Green Car Congress

MAY 15, 2014

They also found that abundant natural gas can, however, help reduce the costs of achieving GHG reduction goals. Shale gas in particular has grown rapidly, from less than one percent of US production in 2000 to 34% in 2012, and projections show strong production growth continuing for the foreseeable future.

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Climate Gas Coal Gas-Electric 199

EV Connect

MAY 17, 2021

The plummeting costs of technology haven’t hurt either — Ceres reported that electric vehicle battery costs , alone, dropped by 80% from 2012 to 2020. Here are just a few incentives you can seek out to lower the cost of your transition and offset the costs of installing the necessary charging infrastructure.

Fleet 63

Fleet Tax Credit Missouri Tax 63

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 30, 2022

IDTechEx calculates that non-automotive EV sectors in 2021 demanded approximately 31 GWh globally in 2021; for reference, battery-electric and plug-in hybrid cars demanded approximately 280 GWh globally in 2021. Battery Demand From Non-automotive EV Sectors in 2021. Source: IDTechEx - “Electric Vehicles: Land, Sea & Air 2022-2042”.

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Market Electric Vehicles Vehicles Cars 150

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 6, 2012

The study also illustrates how a holistic, total vehicle approach to system mass and cost reduction can help offset the additional cost of a 37% mass reduced body structure. Body-in-white (BIW) refers to the end-product of the weld shop—i.e., the final vehicle body or shell before it goes to the paint shop. Phase 2 study.

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Engine Production 2010 2020 347

Green Car Congress

APRIL 5, 2016

Altex has been working with the US Department of Energy (DOE) on developing a version of the process to convert a mixture of coal and biomass to jet fuel since 2012.

Gasoline 150

Gasoline Coal Convert Conversion 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 2, 2014

Power plants accounted for 32% (2,064 million metric tons of CO 2 equivalent) of all domestic greenhouse gas emissions in the United States in 2012, according to the EPA. EPA is proposing a BSER goal approach referred to as Option 1 and taking comment on a second approach (Option 2). The estimated cost of Option 2 is between $4.2

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2005 EPA Power Powered 210

Green Car Congress

MARCH 29, 2013

Bleed Test Requirements: EPA is proposing a new testing requirement referred to as the bleed emission test. Costs and impacts. EPA calculates that the program will cost about a penny per gallon of gasoline, and about $130 per vehicle. The annual cost of the overall program in 2030 would be approximately $3.4 Model Year.

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EPA Gasoline Standards Emissions 286

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 25, 2014

Up to a reference mass of 2380 kg, the complete vehicle has its emission characteristics tested on a chassis dynamometer, with the result being shown in pollutants per km. Above a reference mass of 2840 kg, the engine is tested on an engine dynamometer, with the result being indicated in pollutant emissions per kW of output.

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Hybrid Fuel Standards Exhaust 199

Green Car Congress

APRIL 6, 2015

A continuing sharp decline in technology costs—particularly in solar but also in wind—meant that every dollar invested in renewable energy bought significantly more generating capacity in 2014. billion, up 39% from 2013. These included, at the euro equivalent of $3.8

2014 150

2014 Renewable 2013 Wind 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 17, 2014

General project targets were to deliver diesel-like or better fuel economy using E10 gasoline (RON91), and to achieve low engine-out NO x and PM using low temperature combustion, the intention being to avoid the cost of aftertreatment for NO x and PM, in addition to meeting more stringent standards. Camtronic 2012. i-DTEC Diesel 2012.

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Gasoline Engine Fuel Wisconsin 304

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 11, 2014

AQDSH 2 refers to the reduced form of AQDS. Wide-scale utilization of flow batteries is, however, limited by the abundance and cost of these materials, particularly those using redox-active metals and precious-metal electrocatalysts. Cell schematic. Discharge mode is shown; the arrows are reversed for electrolytic/charge mode.

Low Cost 374

Low Cost Grid Battery Batteries 374

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 21, 2013

million vehicles in 2012 to Toyota’s 9.7 DC charging” refers to a charging protocol in which a charging station supplies direct current to a plug-in vehicle’s battery pack. In terms of cost it is not so viable, and a diesel engine is already so efficient. ”. Volkswagen sold 9.07 Plug-in Charging. Adapted from Volkswagen’s graph.

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Standards Charging Eaton DC 319

Green Car Congress

JULY 18, 2012

The project—the Controlled Hydrogen Fleet and Infrastructure Validation and Demonstration Project, also referred to as the National Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV) Learning Demonstration—met its key technical targets, the NREL report said. Saur (2012) National Fuel Cell Electric. Results from version 2.1 Resources.

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Gasoline Fuel Vehicles Hydrogen 306

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 8, 2009

The instrumentation developed must be able to support a transient voltage of 1,500 V in comparison to the vehicle reference, whereas the normal operating voltage of fuel cells is 300 V and its current 200 amperes. One of the important constraints to observe for such equipment concerns electrical insulation. The FiSyPAC demonstrator.

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Extended Range Fuel Electric Vehicles Range 207

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 22, 2011

The conclusions of that study are detailed in a new book— Unlocking Energy Innovation (MIT Press, 2012)—by Richard Lester, the Japan Steel Industry Professor of Nuclear Science and Engineering at MIT, and David Hart, a professor of public policy at George Mason University. Innovation should become that focus.

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Climate Change MIT Climate Energy 240

Green Car Congress

MAY 19, 2009

The resulting new standards will cover model years 2012-2016, and will require an average fuel economy standard of 35.5 Automakers and the UAW embraced the national program because it provides certainty and predictability to 2016 and includes flexibilities that will significantly reduce the cost of compliance. Air conditioning credits.

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2016 Obama Standards MPG 150

Cars That Think

JANUARY 29, 2022

Similar mismatches in supply and demand contributed to massive cascading blackouts in August 2003 in the northeastern United States and Canada, in July 2012 in India , and in March 2019 in Venezuela. The brown line shows the uncoordinated load from 1,000 electric water heaters for reference. We think there’s a better way.

Power Grid 104

Power Grid Grid Power Powered 104

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 8, 2011

The staff of the California Air Resources Board (ARB) has posted the proposed Advanced Clean Car (ACC) package of regulations in advance of the Board’s meeting on 26 January 2012 to consider adopting the new rules. This will reduce the monthly cost of a new car by $12, even when considering the higher cost of the loan or lease.

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California Clean Cleaning Fleet 186

Clean Fleet Report

OCTOBER 1, 2022

Along with Hyundai and Honda who also have sold FCEVs, since 2012 there have been 14,225 fuel cell cars sold in the United States, nearly all of those in California. It is important to always refer to this website that shows which stations are online and operating. The 2nd gen Mirai mimics a Lexus look. Zero emission luxury.

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Toyota Hydrogen Lexus Gasoline-Electric 82

Green Car Congress

JUNE 19, 2015

In 2012 the US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), which regulates fuel economy, and the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which regulates greenhouse gas emissions, proposed new unified standards for fuel economy and greenhouse gas emissions over the years 2017 to 2025. Background. to 41 mpg by 2021 and 48.7

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Standards Fuel Economy Economy EPA 150

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 9, 2009

million into AFC Energy stock at a price determined in reference to the market price at the time of exercise. For Linc Energy-owned sites, Linc Energy will pay to AFC Energy an upfront payment calculated on the cost of delivery of fuel cell systems, and a royalty based on profits generated from the use of AFC Energy fuel cells.

Coal 199

Coal Companies Power Powered 199

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 15, 2009

Costs of light-duty plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) are high—largely due to their lithium-ion batteries—and unlikely to drastically decrease in the near future, according to a new report from the National Research Council (NRC). Similarly, the PHEV-40 with a $14,000 battery pack would cost about $18,100 more. Click to enlarge.

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Plug-in Plug PHEV Hybrid 186

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 8, 2013

Naphtha refers to the light fraction produced by distillation that is roughly in the gasoline boiling range of ~30 °C to ~200 °C. Kalghatgi (2012) ?“ When crude oil comes into a refinery, it is first passed into a distillation process, which separates the crude oil into its different fractions by boiling range. Fuels Lubr.

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Gasoline Fuel Range Diesel 207

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 24, 2012

Inertia refers to resistance to change or tendency of economic, human and physical systems to change very slowly. High entry costs may exist for new technologies, and therefore lead to high cost of switching to these new technologies for users. 2012), “Market Development for Green Cars”, OECD Green Growth Papers, No.

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Green Cars Green Market Green Vehicles 360

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 29, 2009

At issue is the 2012 expiration of the Kyoto Protocol, a binding but effectively unenforceable 1997 treaty that had set greenhouse gas (GHG) emission reduction targets for 40 industrialized countries, referred to as Annex 1 countries, yielding an average GHG reduction of 5.2%

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Climate Climate Change 2009 Emissions 236

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 1, 2015

Control systems produce reference levels for the overall longitudinal force to satisfy acceleration and deceleration requirements and a corrective yaw moment for cornering maneuvers. There is still work to be done on control and coordination with the front motor, and with controls for the other dynamic forces involved with vehicle movement.

Vehicles 150

Vehicles Standards Audi Production 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 10, 2010

That agreement calls for a program that will cover nearly 90 percent of the region’s greenhouse gas emissions when it is fully implemented (commonly referred to as an economy-wide program). The cap-and-trade program will begin regulating emissions in January 2012. Sources: In 2012–electricity generators and large industrial sources.

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Gas Climate Change Emissions Climate 244