Green Car Congress

MAY 2, 2022

The other half, who lived some distance away, made up the reference group. In parallel, noise measurements were performed in several homes—including indoors, which is not otherwise standard procedure. Half of the residents lived in homes that lined the bus route in two city districts: Masthugget and Lunden.

Electric 459

Electric Electrical 2019 Environment 459

Green Car Congress

APRIL 26, 2014

On Friday, the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) released a Manufacturers Performance Report that assesses the automobile industry’s progress toward meeting greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions standards for cars and light trucks in the 2012 model year—the first year of the 14-year program. A note on methodology and values.

Standards 231

Standards EPA Gas 2012 231

Green Car Congress

MAY 6, 2013

The new MY2014 Mercedes-Benz Sprinter van for the US now features a 2.1L, 4-cylinder diesel with a t-speed automatic transmission as standard. The two overhead camshafts actuate 16 intake and exhaust valves. Charging takes place at all times via a two-stage exhaust-gas turbocharger system.

2014 306

2014 Diesel Standards Exhaust 306

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 14, 2019

As part of the Horizon 2020 research project CARES (City Air Remote Emission Sensing), an international research consortium is working on new contactless exhaust measurement methods that will enable municipalities to take emission-reducing measures. The aim is to detect the exhaust class of each individual vehicle using these measurements.

International 236

International Emissions Vehicles Exhaust 236

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 10, 2018

The “lite” of the new Solaris Urbino 12 LE lite hybrid refers to its low fuel consumption. mpg) in the SORT (Standardized On-Road Test Cycles) 2 test. The unit, which fulfills the restrictive EURO 6 exhaust emission standard, delivers 210 HP and 832 N·m torque. Solaris Urbino 12 LE lite hybrid.

Hybrid 218

Hybrid Standards Electric Electrical 218

Green Car Congress

JUNE 2, 2017

This function is crucial in current TWC, in which the oxygen partial pressure in the exhaust must be regulated to be near the ideal air-to-fule ration (A/F = 14.6). Most importantly, however, is the TWC’s ability to buffer variations in the air-to-fuel (A/F) ratio during fuel-rich and fuel-lean exhausts. —Machida et al.

Convert 170

Convert Conversion Exhaust Gasoline 170

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 25, 2014

The “EcoEfficiency” models combined a number of measures available as standard for all Canter model variants. Previously optional, a start/stop function for the engine is now included as standard for all models. Emissions standards and testing. t comply with the Euro 5b+ emissions standard.

Hybrid 199

Hybrid Fuel Standards Exhaust 199

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 22, 2017

The new regulations for passenger vehicles contain three main changes: The outdated measuring technique will be replaced; Exhaust emissions will have to be determined in addition while driving on the roads; and. The manufacturers will have to disclose the engine control unit functions connected with exhaust gas purification.

Diesel 150

Diesel Buy Vehicles Exhaust 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 2, 2016

g/bhp-hr optional Near Zero NO x Emissions standards. The ISL G NZ features the same stoichiometric cooled Exhaust Gas Recirculation (SEGR) combustion technology and spark ignition as the ISL G natural gas engine. Redeem is a renewable natural gas vehicle fuel, often referred to as biomethane. ISL G Near-Zero 0.02 Earlier post.)

Clean 150

Clean Cleaning Renewable Fleet 150

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 12, 2012

These will equip its trucks when the new standard becomes compulsory in January 2014 (January 2013 for new homologations). This recycles part of the exhaust gases during combustion and reduces the amount of NO x produced by the engine. Euro VI-compliant DTI 11. Click to enlarge.

Engine 236

Engine Exhaust Volvo Fuel Economy 236

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 5, 2014

The paper was commissioned by the Bipartisan Policy Center (BPC) as part of a yearlong effort aimed at fostering “ constructive dialogue and action ” on reforming the Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS2). Inventory of Federal Regulations Affecting Biofuels other than the Renewable Fuel Standard , Van Ness Feldman.

Gasoline 230

Gasoline Exhaust Water Fuel 230

Green Car Congress

APRIL 14, 2014

liter 150-horsepower (112 kW) EA288 TDI Clean Diesel engine offered in the 2015 Jetta already conforms to the upcoming LEV3/Tier 3 emissions standard ( earlier post ) in the USA. A complex exhaust gas recirculation system is also used. The system has low exhaust back pressure and high filtration efficiency. Click to enlarge.

New York 220

New York 2015 Diesel Exhaust 220

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 6, 2013

During the day, only trucks with gas engines and with exhaust systems complying with the Euro VI standard or higher are permitted. In October, MFTBC presented the new Canter range: the vehicles comply with Euro 5b+ or Euro VI, according to weight category (reference mass = curb weight). A new top weight variant with a GVW of 8.55

Fleet 220

Fleet Transportation Hybrid Fuel 220

Green Car Congress

MARCH 5, 2014

The system is referred to as MZD Connect in other markets.) It can thus do without NO x aftertreatment and still meet emissions standards globally. Misfiring is avoided by adopting a variable valve lift (VVL) system for the exhaust valves. The name Mazda Connect is used in Japan, US, Canada and Mexico.

Mazda 262

Mazda Diesel Concept Exhaust 262

Green Car Congress

MAY 22, 2014

In this model, the majority of the biogas is allocated to the production of renewable power using a device such as a gas-fired turbine with an exhaust heat recovery system. Heat recovered from the exhaust of the combustion gases produced by power generation sustains the mesophilic thermal requirements of the anaerobic digesters.

Carbon 236

Carbon Grid Climate Change California 236

Green Car Congress

MARCH 18, 2016

Heavy-duty engine and vehicle manufacturers are making clear progress in exhaust emission reductions and fuel efficiency improvements with sustained efforts. Accelerating efforts aimed at harmonization of test procedures and standards are needed to further advance the global objective of greenhouse gas reductions.

Global 150

Global Manufacturer Automobile Manufacturer Fuel 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 15, 2016

showed that real world NO x emissions from Euro IV certified heavy-duty buses using SCR exhaust aftertreatment systems were substantially higher than the certified limit suggesting that the certification cycle does not accurately represent real-world conditions. A study by Wu et al. Andreae et al. —Kotz et al.

Minnesota 150

Minnesota Connect Connected Vehicles 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 7, 2010

The requirements for intermediate age vehicles and engines would involve testing and submission of data to show that the converted vehicle or engine continues to meet applicable standards. Exhaust, Evap, and OBD testing 2. Exhaust and Evap testing + OBD attestation. Overview of Proposed Program Elements. Intermediate age.

Conversion 230

Conversion EPA Fuel Clean Alternative 230

Green Car Congress

JULY 14, 2023

IONIQ 5 N combines the standard model’s Electrified-Global Modular Platform (E-GMP) with N’s motorsport-bred technologies and leverages N’s expertise from electrified ‘Rolling Labs’ (e.g., The objective of N Active Sound+ is to provide drivers with an acoustic reference to gauge the power being utilized.

Hyundai 150

Hyundai Batteries Battery Motor 150

Blink Charging

FEBRUARY 8, 2024

EVs Must Meet Testing and Certification Standards The United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) states: “All light duty cars and trucks sold in the United States must meet the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. Separately, EV battery packs must meet their own testing standards.

Fleet 87

Fleet United States Gasoline-Electric Charging 87

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 17, 2012

Both the E-Class sedan and wagon offer a range of gasoline and diesel engines, all coming with the ECO start/stop system as standard equipment. The engine also sees the world’s first use of the stratified lean burn process in combination with exhaust-gas turbocharging and external high-pressure exhaust gas recirculation.

Mercedes 231

Mercedes Gasoline Engine 2014 231

Green Car Congress

MARCH 27, 2015

The Freightliner SuperTruck features a low-back-pressure, next-generation aftertreatment system that efficiently removes NO x from the exhaust stream. The aftertreatment system features additional insulation to retain maximum heat energy in the exhaust. Phase 2 standards for medium- and heavy-duty GHG emission standards.

2009 150

2009 Engine Detroit Oregon 150

Green Car Congress

JULY 22, 2016

For 14 years they colluded on the pricing and on passing on the costs for meeting environmental standards to customers. The timing for the introduction of emission technologies for medium and heavy trucks to comply with the increasingly strict European emissions standards (from Euro III through to the currently applicable Euro VI).

Emissions 150

Emissions Volvo 2004 2006 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 22, 2014

The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) released the Second Integrated Urban Air Toxics Report to Congress—the final of two reports required under the Clean Air Act (CAA) to inform Congress of progress in reducing public health risks from urban air toxics (also referred to as hazardous air pollutants or HAPs).

EPA 273

EPA Congress Pollution Gasoline-Electric 273

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 18, 2015

collectively referred to here as Volkswagen). liter, four-cylinder diesels include software (a “defeat device”) that circumvents EPA emissions standards for NO x. EPA has issued a notice of violation (NOV) of the Clean Air Act (CAA) to Volkswagen AG, Audi AG, and Volkswagen Group of America, Inc.

EPA 150

EPA Diesel California 2015 150

Green Car Congress

JUNE 3, 2017

Fuel-based PNEFs were consistent with previous studies measuring plume exhaust in the ambient air. In the United States, PM is regulated on a mass basis as part of engine, vehicle, and ambient air quality standards. Currently, there are no regulatory standards that directly control UFPs in the United States. g/bhp-hr NO x FEL.

Diesel 150

Diesel California West Virginia Virginia 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 4, 2011

From a powertrain frame of reference, Mazda is planning a building block strategy—i.e., Since this energy loss is primarily thermal in nature and can be attributed to the exhaust, cooling system, and engine and transmission surfaces, Mazda’s R&D team’s central focus is on improving the engine’s thermal efficiency cost-effectively.

Mazda 322

Mazda Engine Gasoline Diesel 322

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 28, 2014

Compared to the 2010 “Business as Usual” scenario—which includes all adopted emission control measures for the South Coast—NO x levels must be reduced by 65% and by 75% to meet the 2023 and 2032 ozone standards, respectively. California’s Climate Protection Strategies do not help meet NAAQS Standards. Click to enlarge.

Climate 257

Climate Gas Emissions California 257

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 30, 2011

In addition to their successful efforts to overcome the economic crisis, heavy-duty engine and vehicle manufacturers are also making clear progress in exhaust emission reductions and fuel efficiency improvements. The best approach to reach this objective is for governments and industry to work together.

Global 199

Global Manufacturer Engine Vehicles 199

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 30, 2022

IDTechEx calculates that non-automotive EV sectors in 2021 demanded approximately 31 GWh globally in 2021; for reference, battery-electric and plug-in hybrid cars demanded approximately 280 GWh globally in 2021. Battery Demand From Non-automotive EV Sectors in 2021. Source: IDTechEx - “Electric Vehicles: Land, Sea & Air 2022-2042”.

Market 150

Market Electric Vehicles Vehicles Cars 150

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 4, 2009

The discussions focused primarily on the issues of climate change and global energy security, but also covered global air quality-related emissions standards, improved fuel quality and specifications for renewable fuels. Reference documents - UNECE regulations for motor vehicles. Globalautoregs.com.

Manufacturer 199

Manufacturer Global Emissions Engine 199

Clean Fleet Report

MARCH 15, 2024

The first thought is this references a 3.5-liter There were both hard and soft surfaces throughout the cabin, but some of the hard plastic pieces fell a bit shy of a premium Cadillac standard. Plenty of room in back Standard equipment on the 2024 XT4 can be enhanced by available packages that add optional equipment and features.

Cadillac 55

Cadillac Escalade SUV MPG 55

Green Car Congress

APRIL 9, 2019

All the TGI versions comply with the highest crash safety standards. The new SEAT Arona TGI is available in all versions—Reference, Style, Xcellence and FR—featuring a 1.0 With three CNG tanks totalling 13.8 kg in capacity, it can achieve a range of up to 360 km in CNG mode (based on WLTP).

Gasoline-Electric 304

Gasoline-Electric Gasoline Gas Gas-Electric 304

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 22, 2015

Oxygen-free fossil hydrocarbon gasoline was used as a reference fuel. Typically, commercial grade E85 fulfills the Swedish standard SS 155480, with the RON around 104 and the MON around 88. examined the exhaust emissions of three cars using different biofuels at a temperature of −7 °C. Fuel comparison. Bioenergy E eqv %.

Gasoline 150

Gasoline Fuel Renewable Emissions 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 6, 2010

Base refers to the actual machinery as opposed to the sensors, controls and the like). Exhaust emissions on vehicles aged on mid-level ethanol blends. The auto industry knows what is required to upgrade engine components for E22, E85 and E100. The initial round of vehicle testing is nearing completion. New project).

Vehicles 186

Vehicles Emissions 2010 Australia 186

Green Car Congress

MARCH 7, 2015

As in the standard tappet, valve lash adjustment can be by hydraulic or mechanical means. The Elio engine uses a cooled Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system. This model is referred to as the Full Vehicle Model with Restraints and Crash Dummy.

MPG 150

MPG Engine Motor Motors 150

Green Car Congress

JULY 6, 2010

The new version supersedes the J1711 standard originally published in March 1999. Also, the list of standard test procedures addressed in SAE J1711 has been expanded to cover all five major test cycle procedures (UDDS, HFEDS, US06, SC03, and Cold FTP) now being used to evaluate vehicle fuel economy. Earlier post.) Earlier post.)

Fuel Economy 186

Fuel Economy Exhaust Plug-in Economy 186