Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 16, 2013

quadrillion Btu in 2012 to 12.1 from 2012 to 2040, compared to 1.2% The rising fuel economy of LDVs more than offsets the modest growth in VMT, resulting in a 25% decline in LDV energy consumption decline between 2012 and 2040 in the AEO2014 Reference case. l/100 km) in 2012 to 37.2 l/100 km) in 2012 to 37.2

Oil 290

Oil Light Energy Vehicles 290

Green Car Congress

JUNE 13, 2012

seen in 2010, according to the newly released BP Statistical Review of World Energy, 2012. China alone accounted for 71% of energy consumption growth. These shocks pushed energy prices higher in much of the world, with oil prices reaching a record annual average of more than $100 per barrel (bbl) for the first time.

Coal 261

Coal Oil Renewable Saudi Arabia 261

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 3, 2015

China will lead the sector’s volume growth, with particular strength in SUVs, though IHS expects the market to slow from 2014. For the APAC region in 2015, IHS forecasts that China’s economic growth will decelerate further, to 6.5% However, IHS Automotive analysts still expect light vehicle sales in China to grow by 7% in 2015 to 25.2

2015 150

2015 Light Market Global 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 1, 2015

The question today is just how much Argentina is willing to change and how this plays into a low oil price environment that is already negatively impacting investment elsewhere. Investor confidence in Argentina has been damaged by heavy-handed nationalist politics, including the nationalization of oil company YPF in 2012.

Argentina 150

Argentina Oil Oil Prices Environment 150

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 16, 2012

We expect continued strong activity in oil and liquids-rich resource plays in 2012. Values of US upstream M&A oil and gas M&A deals, 2006-2011. Already in 2012, Devon Energy has struck a $2.5 billion JV with China-based Sinopec across five new venture resource plays. —Ronyld W. Wise, President of PLS.

El Paso 225

El Paso 2011 Oil Gas 225

Green Car Congress

MAY 22, 2013

The Q1 2013 index (top) shows that the 7 top automotive nations have seen their competitive positions shift since 2012 (bottom). Government support for e-mobility is declining in all the countries surveyed with the exception of China, according to the report. None of the subsidy programs that ended at the end of 2012 were renewed.

South Korea 239

South Korea Sale France Plug-in 239

Green Car Congress

JULY 25, 2013

The Brent crude oil spot price averaged $112 per barrel in 2012, and EIA’s July 2013 Short-Term Energy Outlook projects averages of $105 per barrel in 2013 and $100 per barrel in 2014. million barrels per day, respectively, and CTL in China, at 0.7 Liquid fuels. million barrels per day.

2010 317

2010 Transportation Fuel Energy 317

Green Car Congress

JUNE 20, 2012

—Bartis 2012. The vulnerability of the petroleum supply chain can be leveraged to achieve broader US objectives, such as diffusing tensions along the Asian sea-lanes, where the US’ primary concern is the potential for conflict between the two regional pillars, India and China. Peak oil. —Bartis 2012.

Price 225

Price Turkey Oil-Sands Fuel 225

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 23, 2012

World oil prices rise in the Reference case, as pressure from growth in global demand continues. In 2035, the average real price of crude oil in the Reference case is $146 per barrel in 2010 dollars. million barrels per day in 2035, driven by growing demand in China, India, the Middle East and other developing economies.

Oil 210

Oil 2005 Production 2010 210

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 10, 2014

The potential for growth in demand for liquid fuels is focused on the emerging economies of China, India, and the Middle East, while liquid fuels demand in the United States, Europe, and other regions with well-established oil markets seems to have peaked. Non-OPEC crude and lease condensate production increases by 10 MMbbl/d.

Asia 341

Asia Transportation Oil-Sands Oil Prices 341

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 5, 2012

Biofuels grow at a slower rate due to lower crude oil prices and. The decline reflects increased domestic production of both petroleum and natural gas, increased use of biofuels, and lower demand resulting from the adoption of new vehicle fuel efficiency standards and rising energy prices. Biomass and biofuels growth is slower.

Fuel 225

Fuel Energy Sale 2013 225

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 17, 2010

It also incorporated California’s Low Carbon Fuel Standard—which reduces the carbon intensity of gasoline and diesel fuels in that State by 10% from 2012 through 2020, and incorporated changes in environmental rules at the State level. In 2035, the average real price of crude oil in the Reference case is $125 per barrel in 2009 dollars.

Gas 199

Gas 2011 Price Energy 199

Plug In Partners

JANUARY 26, 2006

Ford Motor Company's announcement yesterday that after three straight quarters of North American losses, it will close as many as 14 factories and eliminate up to 30,000 jobs by 2012 is another sign of dark days in the Motor City. The price for what could be China's first foray into America's overheated love affair with cars: around $10,000.

Oil Prices 100

Oil Prices Detroit Auto Industry Chinese 100

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 13, 2013

China is about to become the largest oil-importing country and India becomes the largest importer of coal by the early 2020s. High oil prices, persistent differences in gas and electricity prices between regions and rising energy import bills in many countries focus attention on the relationship between energy and the broader economy.

Oil 275

Oil 2013 Energy Emissions 275

Green Car Congress

JUNE 20, 2011

Genomatica expects Bio-BDO to be competitive at oil prices of $45 per barrel or at natural gas prices of $3.50 Genomatica expects to begin commercial production of Bio-BDO in 2012. Kraton introduced NEXARTM polymers in the United States, China, and Germany during 2010. per million Btu.

Green 236

Green Market 2011 2020 236

Green Car Congress

JUNE 12, 2015

“NEB and GNWT study finds 200 billion barrels of oil in the Sahtu,” gushed CBC News , referring to a region of the sprawling territory that cuts across three provinces and touches the Arctic Ocean. China, and Argentina, combined. But as was mentioned earlier, the NEB did not do that recoverable-oil calculation.

Oil-Sands 150

Oil-Sands Oil North Dakota Oil Prices 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 6, 2015

The increase reflected several influences, according to the report, including a boom in solar installations in China and Japan—totalling $74.9 The 103GW of capacity added by new renewable energy sources last year compares to 86GW in 2013, 89GW in 2012 and 81GW in 2011 and made 2014 the best year ever for newly installed capacity.

2014 150

2014 Renewable 2013 Wind 150

Get Electric Vehicle

MAY 30, 2021

Newly found reservoirs of petroleum and crude oil decreased the oil price. As the production run progressed through 2012, these became increasingly strong. The United States, China, Europe, and other major powers are engaged in a race. Germany, China, Japan, U.S Model T was cheaper and had more range.

Li-ion 52

Li-ion Lithium Ion Industrial Industry 52

Revenge of the Electric Car

JULY 14, 2009

The gamble is that Nissan could grab the EV market and dominate it until BYD (China) enters the U.S., “By the time the electric car comes on line in 2012, the economy in California will be in a better place,&# says Driebe, the 2006 chairman of the Nissan Dealer Advisory Board. Production begins in late 2012.

Nissan 124

Nissan Japan United States Gasoline-Electric 124