article thumbnail

KAUST team alters atomic composition of MoS2 to boost performance as water-splitting catalyst for H2 production

Green Car Congress

Researchers at KAUST have developed and used a novel way of increasing the chemical reactivity of a two-dimensional molybdenum disulfide material to produce a cheap and effective catalyst for water splitting to produce hydrogen. A monolayer of molybdenum disulfide is only reactive for reducing water to hydrogen at its edge.

Water 225
article thumbnail

KTH team develops new cost-effective water-splitting electrocatalyst for H2 production

Green Car Congress

Researchers at KTH Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm have developed a new cost-effective electrocatalyst for water-splitting to produce hydrogen. monolayer of nickel–vanadium-layered double hydroxide shows a current density of 27 mA cm −2 (57 mA cm −2 after ohmic-drop correction) at an overpotential of 350 mV for water oxidation.

Water 150
article thumbnail

Univ. Houston, Caltech team develops new earth-abundant, cost-effective catalyst for water-splitting

Green Car Congress

A team of researchers from the University of Houston and the California Institute of Technology has developed an active and durable earth-abundant transition metal dichalcogenide-based hybrid catalyst for water-splitting that exhibits high hydrogen evolution activity approaching the state-of-the-art platinum catalysts. —Zhou et al.

Houston 150
article thumbnail

New nanolithia cathodes may address technical drawbacks of Li-air batteries; scalable, cheap and safer Li-air battery system

Green Car Congress

You need large auxiliary systems to remove the carbon dioxide and water, and it’s very hard to do this.” Overall, the new battery system is “ very scalable, cheap, and much safer ” than lithium-air batteries, Li says. But the new battery, which never needs to draw in any outside air, circumvents this issue. 2016.111.

Cheap 150
article thumbnail

Iowa State team develops hybrid technology to create biorenewable nylon

Green Car Congress

Replacing conventional high-pressure hydrogenation by direct ECH promoted a seamless flow between the processes, allowing the use of the broth water, salts, and impurities as electrolyte and hydrogen source. Tessonnier (2016) “Combining Metabolic Engineering and Electrocatalysis: Application to the Production of Polyamides from Sugar” Angew.

Iowa 150
article thumbnail

Thermal Energy Storage Is No Longer Just Hot Air

Cars That Think

Companies have looked into pumped hydroelectric systems that generate electricity from water flowing out of large artificial reservoirs, underground caverns that store hydrogen fuel electrolyzed from water, elevators that lift blocks of concrete and harvest their potential energy as they fall. But the space is still young.

article thumbnail

Forecast: Algae-Based Biofuels Production to Reach 61M Gallons per Year by 2020

Green Car Congress

The European Union (EU) market, which is home to about 30% of algae activity, will be limited initially by the industry’s focus on university research, and later by insufficient access to water, land, and nutrient sources. Ultimately, algae potential is greatest in regions where there is an abundance of land, water, and sunlight.

2020 319