Green Car Congress

AUGUST 15, 2016

2006) Click to enlarge. In a 2006 paper, the engineering team applied the multiple-link VCR mechanism to a turbocharged engine to investigate its effect on engine performance. Conversely, moving the center of the eccentric journal downward raises the compression ratio. Hiyoshi et al. Hiyoshi, R., Takemura, S., Hiyoshi, R., Takemura, S.,

Infinity 150

Infinity Engine Motor Motors 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 24, 2010

Since the end of 2006, Opel, Robert Bosch, IVK and FKFS have been working on a natural gas hybrid vehicle in a project supported by the German Federal Ministry of Economics and technology. bar) is achieved by applying high- or low-pressure exhaust-gas recirculation loops. By adding an exhaust gas turbocharger to the base 1.0L

Engine 170

Engine Hybrid Fuel Exhaust 170

Green Car Congress

JUNE 2, 2011

An exhaust manifold cast into the cylinder head. The one-piece assembly lowers the temperature of the exhaust gases. A study by Delphi Powertrain presented at the SAE 2010 World Congress in Detroit concluded that a 3-cylinder turbocharged gasoline direct injection (GDI) engine—such as the 1.0L liter gasoline engines.

Ford 247

Ford Engine Hybrid 2012 247

Green Car Congress

JUNE 26, 2014

liter features a cylinder head with an integrated and cooled exhaust manifold that lowers exhaust temperatures for optimizing the fuel-to-air ratio. With an engine block small enough to fit in the overhead luggage compartment of an airplane, the 1.0-liter

Engine 268

Engine Ford Green Gasoline-Electric 268

Green Car Congress

MARCH 30, 2011

Exhaust, Evap, and OBD testing. MY 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 and < useful life mileage. Exhaust and Evap testing + OBD scan tool test and attestation. MY >= current calendar year - 1. MY 2010, 2011, 2012 and < useful life mileage. Certification application. Intermediate age.

Alternative Fuels 210

Alternative Fuels Conversion EPA Fuel 210

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 1, 2014

The TG16’s lower thermal resistance maintains the hot-side temperature of the module below 600°C even with a high-temperature exhaust stream present. This new module will augment the TG8 module, broadening the product line and enabling dramatic efficiency improvements and new functionalities in products requiring high power density.

Power 287

Power Powered Energy Waste 287

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 15, 2011

The turbocharger’s 38-millimeter diameter turbine rotates at up to 240,000 revolutions per minute (4,000 revolutions per second) in the exhaust flow, which can reach 1,050 degrees. In order to prevent pressure from rising too steeply at high engine output, a waste-gate valve conducts the exhaust gases past the turbine.

Engine 225

Engine Ford Supplies Downsizing 225

Green Car Congress

MAY 7, 2010

Exhaust, Evap, and OBD testing 2. MY 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 and < useful life mileage. Exhaust and Evap testing + OBD attestation. current calendar year - 1. MY 2009, 2010, 2011 and < useful life mileage. Certification application. Intermediate age. current calendar year - 2 and < useful life.

Conversion 230

Conversion EPA Fuel Clean Alternative 230

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 14, 2014

The MPFI and DISI cars were model year 2010; the FFV car was model year 2006. The impact of fuels on exhaust emissions was substantial in many cases, with differences between cars representing different engine technologies. Tests were conducted on a chassis dynamometer in a climatic test cell at ?7 7 °C (19.4 °F).

Emissions 231

Emissions Renewable Gasoline Cars 231

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 9, 2012

From 1998 until 2006, the New Beetle was fitted with a 1.9-liter Since then, this engine has been heavily revised to accommodate increasing demand for improvements in exhaust emissions and acoustics. Each cylinder has two intake and two exhaust valves. and Turbo in the lineup, will be announced closer to market launch.

Diesel 246

Diesel Sale Exhaust Engine 246

Green Car Congress

MARCH 3, 2014

In both versions it unites various advanced technologies: additional indirect injection supplementing the direct injection of the FSI; the Audi valvelift system (AVS) to adjust the valve stroke on the exhaust side; and thermal management, which uses a rotary valve module and an exhaust manifold integrated into the cylinder head.

Audi 310

Audi Fuel Economy MPG Diesel 310

Green Car Congress

APRIL 5, 2009

Indexed European transport sector greenhouse gas emissions, 1990-2006. The total volume measured in tonne-kilometers for EU Member States increased by 35% (650 million tonne-km) between 1996 and 2006. The number of kilometers travelled by passengers in EEA member countries grew by 1% (equivalent to 65 million kilometers) in 2006.

Transportation 150

Transportation Czech Republic 2006 Romania 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 4, 2009

A required 2006 review on manufacturers’ ability to meet the Tier I standard as well as an update on the progress being made toward meeting the Tier II standard found that all major manufacturers were able to meet the Tier I standard by the 2004 model year as required. —2006 Review. g/km HC+NO x. g/km HC+NO x —i.e.,

Motorcycles 150

Motorcycles California 2006 2004 150

Green Car Congress

MAY 9, 2015

To comply with the Transit Fleet Rule, transit agencies upgraded vehicles by retrofitting existing vehicles with aftertreatment systems; replaced older vehicles with new ones that come equipped with exhaust aftertreatment; or replaced with vehicles that have compressed natural gas engines.

Clean 150

Clean Cleaning California Fleet 150

Green Car Congress

JULY 22, 2016

Scania also said it has not delayed the introduction of new engines compliant with EU-legislation for exhaust emissions. Under the Commission’s 2006 Leniency Notice, MAN received full immunity for revealing the existence of the cartel, thereby avoiding a fine of around €1.2 Emissions standards compliance.

Emissions 150

Emissions Volvo 2004 2006 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 31, 2011

Since 2006 this cutting-edge cylinder coating technology has been a key component of all 6.3-liter With BlueTEC with AdBlue exhaust treatment, this M-Class model already meets the emission values planned for 2014 in accordance with the Euro-6 standard. In July 2005 Mercedes-AMG GmbH presented a 6.3 liter AMG engines. liters, or 24%.

Mercedes 225

Mercedes Diesel Engine Fuel 225

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 22, 2014

JATOP, which kicked off in fiscal 2007, was a five-year collaborative research program conducted by the oil and auto industries, and was the successor to the JCAP (Japan Clean Air Program), which was conducted between fiscal 1997 and fiscal 2006 with the main goal of improving air quality by reducing motor vehicle exhaust emissions.

Japan 199

Japan Diesel Oil Fuel 199

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 26, 2011

Revisions include improvements on the intake and exhaust manifolds; EGR system; turbochargers; pistons and cylinder liners. Scania’s SCR (selective catalytic reduction) aftertreatment systems have also developed in several steps since the introduction in 2006. AdBlue is contained in a separate tank on the chassis.

Engine 186

Engine Global 2007 Exhaust 186

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 22, 2015

In 2006, California began requiring ultra-low-sulfur diesel fuel. Following the establishment of California’s statewide Truck and Bus Rule in 2008, California began requiring diesel particulate filters on trucks, reducing diesel particulate matter from the exhaust gas of diesel engines. Estimating DPM.

California 150

California Diesel Emissions Neighborhood 150

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 17, 2009

Toyota Motor has made a range of technology and styling changes to the LS 600h, the full hybrid Lexus flagship first introduced in 2006 ( earlier post ), including redesigned seating, updated equipment, a new ECO driving mode and new brakes. The 2010 Lexus LS 600h hybrid. Click to enlarge. seconds.

LS 600H 199

LS 600H Lexus 2010 Hybrid 199

Green Car Congress

JUNE 9, 2014

Compared with the 2006 5.5-liter For the first time, the engine’s turbocharger is linked to an electrical machine, which makes it possible to convert the thermal energy of the exhaust gas flow into electric energy—e.g., The first system is the recovery of thermal energy by an electric generator powered by exhaust gases.

2006 294

2006 Audi 2014 Engine 294

Green Car Congress

MAY 31, 2010

However, the results from the calibrated control system and exhaust catalyst testing for the naturally-aspirated engine would meet Bharat V (Euro V) requirements, according to Justin Fulton, Hythane Company’s Director of Engine and Fuel Systems. Earlier post.).

India 210

India Hydrogen Engine Energy 210

Green Car Congress

JUNE 22, 2015

liter TSI Twincharger (2014-2006) by 69 points, have already rolled off the production line at the Française de Mécanique plant in Douvrin, France. Fuel consumption and pollutant gas emissions were cut drastically by optimizing the internal aerodynamics of the combustion chamber and using a variable intake and exhaust timing system.

International 150

International Engine France C1 150

Green Car Congress

NOVEMBER 17, 2014

Traffic went up in every ocean during the 20 years of the study, except off the coast of Somalia, where increasing piracy has almost completely halted commercial shipping since 2006. Ships powered by fossil fuels dump oil, fuel and waste into the water and pump exhaust into the air.

Sri Lanka 225

Sri Lanka Global Somalia Pollution 225

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 1, 2010

microns—less than a human hair which averages 70 microns in diameter—is the product of a variety of sources including particles in the exhaust of diesel engines. In 1998, ARB declared particles in diesel exhaust a Toxic Air Contaminant, a designation that required the Board to take measures to reduce the risk.

Pollution 220

Pollution EPA California Diesel 220

Green Car Congress

MARCH 8, 2010

Typical applications include gasoline and diesel engine management; exhaust after-treatment control; body controls; suspension control; transmission control; and ancillary function control. This product has been in volume production for many years, and in a very wide range of applications.

EPA 199

EPA Engine Aston Martin Hybrid 199

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 28, 2009

g/km in early 2006 to 203.8 Separately, Minister Joyce announced that after careful consideration, the government has decided the requirements for used diesel vehicles to meet minimum emissions standards set out in the 2007 Vehicle Exhaust Emissions Rule (Emissions Rule) will not be delayed. g/km in the first half of 2009.

New Zealand 199

New Zealand Fuel Economy Standards Economy 199

Green Car Congress

FEBRUARY 27, 2009

During the summer of 2006, Lack and colleagues, aboard the NOAA ship Ronald H. Brown, analyzed the exhaust from more than 200 commercial vessels, including cargo ships, tankers and cruise ships, in the Gulf of Mexico, Galveston Bay, and the Houston Ship Channel. Earlier post.).

Pollution 150

Pollution Commercial Exhaust Cleaner 150

Green Car Congress

DECEMBER 6, 2017

Previous research has found that diesel exhaust fumes, particularly fine particulate matter air pollution, has been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and death, and can cause a worsening of diseases of the airways, such as asthma. Average day and night-time road traffic noise levels were also estimated.

London 150

London Pollution Environment Exhaust 150

Green Car Congress

AUGUST 23, 2013

The survey is similar to surveys run by UMTRI on the same topic in 2006 and 2007. For the second-generation, Audi further optimized the turbo with integral insulation and by moving away from flange-based mounting to the exhaust manifolds to an integrated component. Changes in the exhaust manifolds and turbo from Gen 1 to Gen 2.

Diesel 366

Diesel Audi Sale Fuel Economy 366

Green Car Congress

SEPTEMBER 13, 2010

liters/100km (36 mpg US) and CO 2 emissions of 154g/km—a 20% reduction from the 192 g/km of a series production Passat (MY 2006) fitted with a 2.0L Based on a VW Passat family-sized saloon, the demonstrator currently incorporates a advanced, AVL-developed 2-liter gasoline engine already delivering a fuel consumption of 6.6

VRLA 210

VRLA Hybrid Downsizing Fuel 210

Green Car Congress

APRIL 17, 2009

The Japan-GTL consortium, formed in 2006 to commercialize a lower-cost gas-to-liquids GTL) process for the production of synthetic fuels and chemicals that does not require first removing carbon dioxide from the feedstock, has completed construction of its demonstration plant which will produce 500 barrels (about 80 kiloliters) per day.

Japan 150

Japan Gas South Africa Oil 150

Green Car Congress

APRIL 29, 2013

Tg CO 2 eq), after having increased by 43% from 1990 through 2006. Emissions from normal operations include: natural gas engines and turbine uncombusted exhaust; bleed and discharge emissions from pneumatic devices; and fugitive emissions (leak) from system components.

2007 285

2007 2011 EPA Gas 285

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 15, 2010

Professor Stan Golunski, Deputy Director of the newly established Cardiff Catalysis Institute , in collaboration with engineers at Brunel and Birmingham Universities, is investigating the feasibility of an on-board exhaust gas reforming system to improve combustion and recover waste heat. Energy Environ. doi: 10.1039/b927199f. 2007.12.028.

Exhaust 186

Exhaust Waste Gas 2006 186

Green Car Congress

JANUARY 11, 2017

From 2006 until 2013, Dorenkamp led a team of engineers that developed the first diesel engine that was designed to meet the new, tougher emissions standards in the United States. VW engineers believed the increased stress on the exhaust system from being driven in the “dyno mode” could be the cause of the hardware failures.

United States 150

United States Diesel EPA Emissions 150

Green Car Congress

MARCH 6, 2010

For offsets to be credible, a ton of CO 2 -equivalent emissions from an offset project should equate to a ton reduced from a covered emission source, such as a smokestack or exhaust pipe. If Congress establishes a GHG emission cap-and-trade program, only sources not covered by the cap could generate offsets. 1) Additionality.

Climate Change 218

Climate Change Climate Emissions 2008 218

Green Car Congress

OCTOBER 12, 2010

Due to the unit’s high efficiency, CO 2 emissions are substantially lower than in conventional combustion engines, and no other demonstrable exhaust is discharged—i.e., 2006) Cool flame evaporation for diesel reforming technology. The reformer converts hydrocarbons into hydrogen, CO 2 and heat. Lutz Hartmann et al.

Norway 199

Norway Diesel Fuel Hydrogen 199