Green Car Congress
JANUARY 8, 2022
As countries invest in large-scale clean energy transition programs and begin to phase out internal combustion engines, hundreds of millions of tons of critical battery metals will be needed to decarbonize the world’s energy and transport systems, according to the International Energy Agency.
Green Car Congress
APRIL 23, 2020
Compared to land mining, which requires construction of roads for transporting equipment, rock, and ore, as well as trenches, pits, and tunnels for mining, nodule collection requires no fixed infrastructure. Reinjection of deep seawater used for vertical transport in the mid-water column.
Green Car Congress
JULY 21, 2012
Fats and greases and inedible oils are opportunity feedstocks, but the US supply of fats and greases is probably on the order of less than 10 million barrels, closer to 1-2 million barrels on an annual basis. Upgrading thus is essential for use as a transportation fuel or blendstock. That’s a big sum. Earlier post.).
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