Green Car Congress

APRIL 17, 2023

“Recycling w/o 2nd” indicates retired batteries that are directly recycled without a second life as energy storage systems (ESSs). —Fengqi You, senior author Currently, critical metals and minerals are centralized in politically unstable Chile, Congo, Indonesia, Brazil, Argentina and South Africa, according to the World Bank.

Transportation 418

Transportation South Africa Lithium Sulfur Congo 418

Drive Electric

AUGUST 9, 2022

A plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) contains both an electric powertrain and an internal combustion engine. . With 8 million tons, Chile has the world’s largest known lithium reserves, followed by Australia (2.7 These vehicles use large traction battery packs to power the motor. Vehicle body and other car parts.

Environment 98

Environment Electric Vehicles New Zealand Vehicles 98

Drive Electric

AUGUST 9, 2022

A plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) contains both an electric powertrain and an internal combustion engine. . With 8 million tons, Chile has the world’s largest known lithium reserves, followed by Australia (2.7 These vehicles use large traction battery packs to power the motor. Vehicle body and other car parts.

Environment 52

Environment Electric Vehicles New Zealand Vehicles 52