article thumbnail

Africa’s Electricity-Access Problem Is Worse Than You Think

Cars That Think

Global electrification has risen steadily since World War II, reaching 73 percent in 2000 and 90 percent in 2019 (the pandemic year of 2020 was the. For purposes of comparison with rates in affluent countries I will leave out the top per capita consumers (from Iceland’s 50,000 kilowatt-hours per year to Canada’s 14,000 kWh/year).

article thumbnail

Comparative genomics study of industrial fungus seeks to better harness potential for biofuels applications

Green Car Congress

Aspergillus niger, shown here with its DNA lit up in green, is a fungus that can be used on an industrial scale to produce enzymes or chemicals such as citric acid. As of 2007, the global market for citric acid was estimated to be approximately $1.2 niger is thus a well understood fungal fermentation process. Source: PNNL.

Niger 218