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Rosneft and BP form global strategic alliance; share swap and a focus on the Arctic shelf

Bprosneft
Location and scale of Arctic blocks targeted by BP and Rosneft. Click to enlarge.

International oil and gas major BP and Russian state-owned Rosneft have a formed a strategic global alliance, creating the first major equity-linked partnership between an international and a national oil company. Following completion of this agreement, Rosneft will hold 5% of BP’s ordinary voting shares in exchange for approximately 9.5% of Rosneft’s shares. The companies say that the share swap component of the alliance creates strategic alignment to pursue joint projects and demonstrates mutual confidence in the growth potential of both.

Rosneft and BP have agreed to explore and develop three license blocks—EPNZ 1,2,3—on the Russian Arctic continental shelf. These licences were awarded to Rosneft in 2010 and cover approximately 125,000 square kilometers (48,000 square miles) in a highly prospective area of the South Kara Sea. This is an area roughly equivalent in size and prospectivity to the UK North Sea. BP and Rosneft have also agreed to establish an Arctic technology center in Russia which will work with leading Russian and international research institutes, design bureaus and universities to develop technologies and engineering practices for the extraction of hydrocarbon resources from the Arctic shelf.

Rosneft and BP have agreed to continue their joint technical studies in the Russian Arctic to assess hydrocarbon prospectivity in areas beyond the Kara Sea. The parties will also seek additional opportunities for international collaboration beyond their 50/50 joint venture partnership in Ruhr Oel GmbH, a refining joint venture in Germany (subject to completion of Rosneft’s recent purchase of 50% of Ruhr Oel from PDVSA).

Global capital and Russian companies are clearly ready to invest in world class projects in Russia; and Russian companies are quickly emerging at the forefront of the global energy industry.

—Igor Sechin, Deputy Prime Minister of the Russian Federation

This unique agreement underlines our long-term, strategic and deepening links with the world’s largest hydrocarbon-producing nation. We are very pleased to be joining Russia’s leading oil company to jointly explore some of the most promising parts of the Russian Arctic, one of the world’s last remaining unexplored basins. Underpinning this alliance is a new type of relationship based on a significant cross-shareholding, and bringing together technology, exploration and safe and responsible field development skills. We are very pleased to welcome Rosneft as a strategic partner and major shareholder in the BP Group.

—Bob Dudley, BP’s chief executive

The world’s need for energy continues to increase. BP is working with national oil companies using its leading exploration skills and expertise to meet this demand. This is a trend which will increase as access to resource becomes scarcer. This landmark deal creates a deep partnership which represents a new stage in these relationships. The exchange of shares demonstrates our mutual commitment. The BP board believes that the combination of assets and skills will unlock significant value and thus the issue of shares to Rosneft is in the interests of all shareholders.

—BP Chairman, Carl-Henric Svanberg

The aggregate value of the shares in BP to be issued to Rosneft is approximately $7.8 billion (as at close of trading in London on 14 January 2011). The transaction is subject to certain listing approvals and the completion of certain administrative requirements and is expected to complete within a few weeks. BP and Rosneft view their cross-shareholdings as long term and strategic.

BP has agreed to issue 988,694,683 ordinary shares to Rosneft; Rosneft has agreed to transfer 1,010,158,003 ordinary shares to BP. The shareholdings being exchanged are subject to mutual lock-up restrictions for a period of two years (subject to limited exceptions). After the lock-up period, the exchanged shareholdings of BP and Rosneft will be subject to certain disposal restrictions.

Rosneft is Russia’s leading oil producing company. It produces some 2.4 million barrels of oil equivalent (boe) per day, and has reserves of 15,146 billion boe. It produces oil in all key regions of Russia. Rosneft reported (pre-tax) profits for the year end 31 December 2009 of $8,519 million and gross assets (as at 30 September 2010) of $87,984 million.

Comments

ejj

Drill Baby Drill is alive and well around the world.

Arnold

I wonder if
"Underpinning this alliance is a new type of relationship based on a significant cross-shareholding, and bringing together technology, exploration and safe and responsible field development skills. We are very pleased to welcome Rosneft as a strategic partner and major shareholder in the BP Group."

This is the same BP group that did a number in the GOM recently?

Can't be this lot are safe and responsible citizens.

Some say that the GOM spill could have tipped the recent cold snaps in Europe and even wild weather across USA.

Both Australias "underwater Xmass and Brazils mudsliding wets to name but a few these holidays have not been a good start to the season.

Climate is is what we study but weather is what we get.

kelly

BP has a horrible drilling spills track record that may mesh well with Russia's pollution standards.

Lad

With no one to watch or regulate what they do; they could turn the Arctic into another oil sewer, like they did the gulf.

Herm

It would be better to wait a few more years until we are in full oil shortage emergency mode, then we can rip all the oil out of the Arctic with less interference. You think people will choose starvation over polar bears?

ToppaTom

As the smoke clears, the GOM is mostly "the last war"; but:

1. Did BP adequately compensate those directly affected by the spill ?

2. Did BP effectively/adequately compensate (and/or pay penalties for) all those indirectly affected – very difficult to do, but the burden s/b on BP.

With the potential to help blunt the oil peak;
Who gets/sells this Arctic shelf oil ?


I hope not just Russia.

ai_vin

@Arnold
Some say that the GOM spill could have tipped the recent cold snaps in Europe and even wild weather across USA.

You may want to watch this;
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5nJuAslQPaY

Henry Gibson

China, The US, and Australia should position themselves into not importing any petroleum products at all but to make transportation fuels from Coal and Oil shale. There needs not be any extra CO2 release over and above that of drilling for crude, refining it and transporting it including gas flaring and oil spills. Captured CO2, H2S and SO2 can be used to increase the production of oilfields.

France can double or triple its production of nuclear electricity to start to eliminate the use of natural gas and other fuels for heating purposes, especially with the use of heat pumps, see ECOCUTE, and the excess electricity at certain times of day can be used to make liquid fuels out of CO2 and H2O by electrolysis. The cost is cheaper than imported fuels at times. Small CANDU reactors can be built more quickly and with little need for heavy industry. Because of the low energy cost of even very expensive uranium caused by speculation, there is no real need for large highly efficient nuclear power plants. Low pressure hot water could heat most cities to more than make up for the lower turbine efficiency of the smallest CANDU reactors. Foam glass is a good insulator. France can become the electrical "middle east" of Europe and earn vast sums of money. ..HG..

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